homework-jianmu/docs/zh/08-develop/05-stmt.md

68 lines
2.3 KiB
Markdown
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

---
title: 参数绑定写入
sidebar_label: 参数绑定
toc_max_heading_level: 4
---
import Tabs from "@theme/Tabs";
import TabItem from "@theme/TabItem";
通过参数绑定方式写入数据时能避免SQL语法解析的资源消耗从而显著提升写入性能。示例代码如下。
<Tabs defaultValue="java" groupId="stmt">
<TabItem value="java" label="Java">
```java
public class WSParameterBindingBasicDemo {
// modify host to your own
private static final String host = "127.0.0.1";
private static final Random random = new Random(System.currentTimeMillis());
private static final int numOfSubTable = 10, numOfRow = 10;
public static void main(String[] args) throws SQLException {
String jdbcUrl = "jdbc:TAOS-RS://" + host + ":6041/?batchfetch=true";
Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection(jdbcUrl, "root", "taosdata");
init(conn);
String sql = "INSERT INTO ? USING meters TAGS(?,?) VALUES (?,?,?,?)";
try (TSWSPreparedStatement pstmt = conn.prepareStatement(sql).unwrap(TSWSPreparedStatement.class)) {
for (int i = 1; i <= numOfSubTable; i++) {
// set table name
pstmt.setTableName("d_bind_" + i);
// set tags
pstmt.setTagInt(0, i);
pstmt.setTagString(1, "location_" + i);
// set columns
long current = System.currentTimeMillis();
for (int j = 0; j < numOfRow; j++) {
pstmt.setTimestamp(1, new Timestamp(current + j));
pstmt.setFloat(2, random.nextFloat() * 30);
pstmt.setInt(3, random.nextInt(300));
pstmt.setFloat(4, random.nextFloat());
pstmt.addBatch();
}
pstmt.executeBatch();
}
}
conn.close();
}
private static void init(Connection conn) throws SQLException {
try (Statement stmt = conn.createStatement()) {
stmt.execute("CREATE DATABASE IF NOT EXISTS power");
stmt.execute("USE power");
stmt.execute("CREATE STABLE IF NOT EXISTS meters (ts TIMESTAMP, current FLOAT, voltage INT, phase FLOAT) TAGS (groupId INT, location BINARY(24))");
}
}
}
```
</TabItem>
</Tabs>