Preparing release version 4.0.2

Raise `TypeError` for `with raises(..., match=<non-None falsey value>)`.

.coveragerc

@@ -1,4 +1,9 @@
 [run]
-omit =
-    # standlonetemplate is read dynamically and tested by test_genscript
-    *standalonetemplate.py
+source = pytest,_pytest,testing/
+parallel = 1
+branch = 1
+
+[paths]
+source = src/
+  .tox/*/lib/python*/site-packages/
+  .tox\*\Lib\site-packages\

.gitattributes

@@ -1 +1 @@
-CHANGELOG    merge=union
+*.bat  text eol=crlf

.github/PULL_REQUEST_TEMPLATE.md

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ Thanks for submitting a PR, your contribution is really appreciated!
 Here's a quick checklist that should be present in PRs (you can delete this text from the final description, this is
 just a guideline):
 
-- [ ] Create a new changelog file in the `changelog` folder, with a name like `<ISSUE NUMBER>.<TYPE>.rst`. See [changelog/README.rst](/changelog/README.rst) for details.
+- [ ] Create a new changelog file in the `changelog` folder, with a name like `<ISSUE NUMBER>.<TYPE>.rst`. See [changelog/README.rst](https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/blob/master/changelog/README.rst) for details.
 - [ ] Target the `master` branch for bug fixes, documentation updates and trivial changes.
 - [ ] Target the `features` branch for new features and removals/deprecations.
 - [ ] Include documentation when adding new features.

.github/labels.toml

@@ -0,0 +1,149 @@
+["os: cygwin"]
+color = "006b75"
+description = "cygwin platform-specific problem"
+name = "os: cygwin"
+
+["os: linux"]
+color = "1d76db"
+description = "linux platform-specific problem"
+name = "os: linux"
+
+["os: mac"]
+color = "bfdadc"
+description = "mac platform-specific problem"
+name = "os: mac"
+
+["os: windows"]
+color = "fbca04"
+description = "windows platform-specific problem"
+name = "os: windows"
+
+["plugin: argcomplete"]
+color = "d4c5f9"
+description = "related to the argcomplete builtin plugin"
+name = "plugin: argcomplete"
+
+["plugin: cache"]
+color = "c7def8"
+description = "related to the cache builtin plugin"
+name = "plugin: cache"
+
+["plugin: capture"]
+color = "1d76db"
+description = "related to the capture builtin plugin"
+name = "plugin: capture"
+
+["plugin: debugging"]
+color = "dd52a8"
+description = "related to the debugging builtin plugin"
+name = "plugin: debugging"
+
+["plugin: doctests"]
+color = "fad8c7"
+description = "related to the doctests builtin plugin"
+name = "plugin: doctests"
+
+["plugin: junitxml"]
+color = "c5def5"
+description = "related to the junitxml builtin plugin"
+name = "plugin: junitxml"
+
+["plugin: logging"]
+color = "ff5432"
+description = "related to the logging builtin plugin"
+name = "plugin: logging"
+
+["plugin: monkeypatch"]
+color = "0e8a16"
+description = "related to the monkeypatch builtin plugin"
+name = "plugin: monkeypatch"
+
+["plugin: nose"]
+color = "bfdadc"
+description = "related to the nose integration builtin plugin"
+name = "plugin: nose"
+
+["plugin: pastebin"]
+color = "bfd4f2"
+description = "related to the pastebin builtin plugin"
+name = "plugin: pastebin"
+
+["plugin: pytester"]
+color = "c5def5"
+description = "related to the pytester builtin plugin"
+name = "plugin: pytester"
+
+["plugin: tmpdir"]
+color = "bfd4f2"
+description = "related to the tmpdir builtin plugin"
+name = "plugin: tmpdir"
+
+["plugin: unittest"]
+color = "006b75"
+description = "related to the unittest integration builtin plugin"
+name = "plugin: unittest"
+
+["plugin: warnings"]
+color = "fef2c0"
+description = "related to the warnings builtin plugin"
+name = "plugin: warnings"
+
+["plugin: xdist"]
+color = "5319e7"
+description = "related to the xdist external plugin"
+name = "plugin: xdist"
+
+["status: critical"]
+color = "e11d21"
+description = "grave problem or usability issue that affects lots of users"
+name = "status: critical"
+
+["status: easy"]
+color = "bfe5bf"
+description = "easy issue that is friendly to new contributor"
+name = "status: easy"
+
+["status: help wanted"]
+color = "159818"
+description = "developers would like help from experts on this topic"
+name = "status: help wanted"
+
+["status: needs information"]
+color = "5319e7"
+description = "reporter needs to provide more information; can be closed after 2 or more weeks of inactivity"
+name = "status: needs information"
+
+["topic: collection"]
+color = "006b75"
+description = "related to the collection phase"
+name = "topic: collection"
+
+["topic: config"]
+color = "006b75"
+description = "related to config handling, argument parsing and config file"
+name = "topic: config"
+
+["topic: fixtures"]
+color = "5319e7"
+description = "anything involving fixtures directly or indirectly"
+name = "topic: fixtures"
+
+["topic: marks"]
+color = "b60205"
+description = "related to marks, either the general marks or builtin"
+name = "topic: marks"
+
+["topic: parametrize"]
+color = "fbca04"
+description = "related to @pytest.mark.parametrize"
+name = "topic: parametrize"
+
+["topic: reporting"]
+color = "fef2c0"
+description = "related to terminal output and user-facing messages and errors"
+name = "topic: reporting"
+
+["topic: rewrite"]
+color = "0e8a16"
+description = "related to the assertion rewrite mechanism"
+name = "topic: rewrite"

.gitignore

@@ -19,11 +19,12 @@ include/
 .hypothesis/
 
 # autogenerated
-_pytest/_version.py
+src/_pytest/_version.py
 # setuptools
 .eggs/
 
 doc/*/_build
+doc/*/.doctrees
 build/
 dist/
 *.egg-info
@@ -35,6 +36,11 @@ env/
 .cache
 .pytest_cache
 .coverage
+.coverage.*
+coverage.xml
 .ropeproject
 .idea
 .hypothesis
+.pydevproject
+.project
+.settings

.pre-commit-config.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+exclude: doc/en/example/py2py3/test_py2.py
+repos:
+-   repo: https://github.com/ambv/black
+    rev: 18.6b4
+    hooks:
+    -   id: black
+        args: [--safe, --quiet]
+        language_version: python3
+-   repo: https://github.com/asottile/blacken-docs
+    rev: v0.3.0
+    hooks:
+    -   id: blacken-docs
+        additional_dependencies: [black==18.9b0]
+        language_version: python3
+-   repo: https://github.com/pre-commit/pre-commit-hooks
+    rev: v2.0.0
+    hooks:
+    -   id: trailing-whitespace
+    -   id: end-of-file-fixer
+    -   id: check-yaml
+    -   id: debug-statements
+        exclude: _pytest/debugging.py
+        language_version: python3
+    -   id: flake8
+        language_version: python3
+-   repo: https://github.com/asottile/reorder_python_imports
+    rev: v1.3.3
+    hooks:
+    -   id: reorder-python-imports
+        args: ['--application-directories=.:src']
+-   repo: https://github.com/asottile/pyupgrade
+    rev: v1.10.1
+    hooks:
+    -   id: pyupgrade
+        args: [--keep-percent-format]
+-   repo: https://github.com/pre-commit/pygrep-hooks
+    rev: v1.1.0
+    hooks:
+    -   id: rst-backticks
+-   repo: local
+    hooks:
+    -   id: rst
+        name: rst
+        entry: rst-lint --encoding utf-8
+        files: ^(CHANGELOG.rst|HOWTORELEASE.rst|README.rst|changelog/.*)$
+        language: python
+        additional_dependencies: [pygments, restructuredtext_lint]
+    -   id: changelogs-rst
+        name: changelog filenames
+        language: fail
+        entry: 'changelog files must be named ####.(feature|bugfix|doc|deprecation|removal|vendor|trivial).rst'
+        exclude: changelog/(\d+\.(feature|bugfix|doc|deprecation|removal|vendor|trivial).rst|README.rst|_template.rst)
+        files: ^changelog/

.travis.yml

@@ -1,46 +1,66 @@
 sudo: false
 language: python
+dist: xenial
+stages:
+- baseline
+- name: test
+  if: repo = pytest-dev/pytest AND tag IS NOT present
+- name: deploy
+  if: repo = pytest-dev/pytest AND tag IS present
 python:
-  - '3.6'
+  - '3.7'
 install:
   - pip install --upgrade --pre tox
 env:
   matrix:
-    # coveralls is not listed in tox's envlist, but should run in travis
-    - TOXENV=coveralls
-    # note: please use "tox --listenvs" to populate the build matrix below
-    - TOXENV=linting
     - TOXENV=py27
-    - TOXENV=py34
-    - TOXENV=py36
-    - TOXENV=py27-pexpect
-    - TOXENV=py27-xdist
-    - TOXENV=py27-trial
-    - TOXENV=py27-numpy
-    - TOXENV=py27-pluggymaster
-    - TOXENV=py36-pexpect
-    - TOXENV=py36-xdist
-    - TOXENV=py36-trial
-    - TOXENV=py36-numpy
-    - TOXENV=py36-pluggymaster
+    # Specialized factors for py27.
     - TOXENV=py27-nobyte
-    - TOXENV=doctesting
-    - TOXENV=docs
+    - TOXENV=py27-xdist
+    - TOXENV=py27-pluggymaster PYTEST_NO_COVERAGE=1
+    # Specialized factors for py37.
+    - TOXENV=py37-pexpect,py37-trial,py37-numpy
+    - TOXENV=py37-pluggymaster PYTEST_NO_COVERAGE=1
+    - TOXENV=py37-freeze PYTEST_NO_COVERAGE=1
 
 jobs:
   include:
-    - env: TOXENV=pypy
+    # Coverage tracking is slow with pypy, skip it.
+    - env: TOXENV=pypy PYTEST_NO_COVERAGE=1
       python: 'pypy-5.4'
+      dist: trusty
+    - env: TOXENV=py34
+      python: '3.4'
     - env: TOXENV=py35
       python: '3.5'
-    - env: TOXENV=py35-freeze
-      python: '3.5'
+    - env: TOXENV=py36
+      python: '3.6'
     - env: TOXENV=py37
-      python: 'nightly'
+    - &test-macos
+      language: generic
+      os: osx
+      osx_image: xcode9.4
+      sudo: required
+      install:
+        - python -m pip install --pre tox
+      env: TOXENV=py27
+    - <<: *test-macos
+      env: TOXENV=py37
+      before_install:
+        - brew update
+        - brew upgrade python
+        - brew unlink python
+        - brew link python
+
+    - stage: baseline
+      env: TOXENV=py27-pexpect,py27-trial,py27-numpy
+    - env: TOXENV=py37-xdist
+    - env: TOXENV=linting,docs,doctesting
+      python: '3.7'
 
     - stage: deploy
       python: '3.6'
-      env:
+      env: PYTEST_NO_COVERAGE=1
       install: pip install -U setuptools setuptools_scm
       script: skip
       deploy:
@@ -54,8 +74,29 @@ jobs:
           tags: true
           repo: pytest-dev/pytest
 
+before_script:
+  - |
+    if [[ "$PYTEST_NO_COVERAGE" != 1 ]]; then
+      export COVERAGE_FILE="$PWD/.coverage"
+      export COVERAGE_PROCESS_START="$PWD/.coveragerc"
+      export _PYTEST_TOX_COVERAGE_RUN="coverage run -m"
+      export _PYTEST_TOX_EXTRA_DEP=coverage-enable-subprocess
+    fi
+
 script: tox --recreate
 
+after_success:
+  - |
+    if [[ "$PYTEST_NO_COVERAGE" != 1 ]]; then
+      set -e
+      # Add last TOXENV to $PATH.
+      PATH="$PWD/.tox/${TOXENV##*,}/bin:$PATH"
+      coverage combine
+      coverage xml --ignore-errors
+      coverage report -m --ignore-errors
+      bash <(curl -s https://codecov.io/bash) -Z -X gcov -X coveragepy -X search -X xcode -X gcovout -X fix -f coverage.xml -F "${TOXENV//-/,},linux"
+    fi
+
 notifications:
   irc:
     channels:
@@ -65,3 +106,7 @@ notifications:
     skip_join: true
   email:
     - pytest-commit@python.org
+cache:
+    directories:
+        - $HOME/.cache/pip
+        - $HOME/.cache/pre-commit

AUTHORS

@@ -10,18 +10,22 @@ Ahn Ki-Wook
 Alan Velasco
 Alexander Johnson
 Alexei Kozlenok
+Allan Feldman
 Anatoly Bubenkoff
 Anders Hovmöller
 Andras Tim
+Andrea Cimatoribus
 Andreas Zeidler
 Andrzej Ostrowski
 Andy Freeland
 Anthon van der Neut
+Anthony Shaw
 Anthony Sottile
 Antony Lee
 Armin Rigo
 Aron Coyle
 Aron Curzon
+Aviral Verma
 Aviv Palivoda
 Barney Gale
 Ben Webb
@@ -44,7 +48,9 @@ Christian Boelsen
 Christian Theunert
 Christian Tismer
 Christopher Gilling
+CrazyMerlyn
 Cyrus Maden
+Dhiren Serai
 Daniel Grana
 Daniel Hahler
 Daniel Nuri
@@ -53,6 +59,7 @@ Danielle Jenkins
 Dave Hunt
 David Díaz-Barquero
 David Mohr
+David Szotten
 David Vierra
 Daw-Ran Liou
 Denis Kirisov
@@ -69,6 +76,8 @@ Endre Galaczi
 Eric Hunsberger
 Eric Siegerman
 Erik M. Bray
+Fabien Zarifian
+Fabio Zadrozny
 Feng Ma
 Florian Bruhin
 Floris Bruynooghe
@@ -80,12 +89,15 @@ Greg Price
 Grig Gheorghiu
 Grigorii Eremeev (budulianin)
 Guido Wesdorp
+Guoqiang Zhang
 Harald Armin Massa
 Henk-Jaap Wagenaar
 Hugo van Kemenade
 Hui Wang (coldnight)
 Ian Bicking
 Ian Lesperance
+Ionuț Turturică
+Iwan Briquemont
 Jaap Broekhuizen
 Jan Balster
 Janne Vanhala
@@ -94,6 +106,7 @@ Javier Domingo Cansino
 Javier Romero
 Jeff Rackauckas
 Jeff Widman
+Jenni Rinker
 John Eddie Ayson
 John Towler
 Jon Sonesen
@@ -106,9 +119,11 @@ Jurko Gospodnetić
 Justyna Janczyszyn
 Kale Kundert
 Katarzyna Jachim
+Katerina Koukiou
 Kevin Cox
 Kodi B. Arfer
 Kostis Anagnostopoulos
+Kyle Altendorf
 Lawrence Mitchell
 Lee Kamentsky
 Lev Maximov
@@ -122,6 +137,7 @@ Maik Figura
 Mandeep Bhutani
 Manuel Krebber
 Marc Schlaich
+Marcelo Duarte Trevisani
 Marcin Bachry
 Mark Abramowitz
 Markus Unterwaditzer
@@ -142,16 +158,20 @@ Michael Droettboom
 Michael Seifert
 Michal Wajszczuk
 Mihai Capotă
+Mike Hoyle (hoylemd)
 Mike Lundy
+Miro Hrončok
 Nathaniel Waisbrot
 Ned Batchelder
 Neven Mundar
+Niclas Olofsson
 Nicolas Delaby
 Oleg Pidsadnyi
 Oleg Sushchenko
 Oliver Bestwalter
 Omar Kohl
 Omer Hadari
+Ondřej Súkup
 Patrick Hayes
 Paweł Adamczak
 Pedro Algarvio
@@ -166,6 +186,7 @@ Raphael Pierzina
 Raquel Alegre
 Ravi Chandra
 Roberto Polli
+Roland Puntaier
 Romain Dorgueil
 Roman Bolshakov
 Ronny Pfannschmidt
@@ -174,7 +195,9 @@ Russel Winder
 Ryan Wooden
 Samuel Dion-Girardeau
 Samuele Pedroni
+Sankt Petersbug
 Segev Finer
+Serhii Mozghovyi
 Simon Gomizelj
 Skylar Downes
 Srinivas Reddy Thatiparthy
@@ -183,25 +206,32 @@ Stefan Zimmermann
 Stefano Taschini
 Steffen Allner
 Stephan Obermann
+Sven-Hendrik Haase
+Tadek Teleżyński
 Tarcisio Fischer
 Tareq Alayan
 Ted Xiao
 Thomas Grainger
 Thomas Hisch
+Tim Strazny
 Tom Dalton
 Tom Viner
+Tomer Keren
 Trevor Bekolay
 Tyler Goodlet
 Tzu-ping Chung
 Vasily Kuznetsov
+Victor Maryama
 Victor Uriarte
 Vidar T. Fauske
+Virgil Dupras
 Vitaly Lashmanov
 Vlad Dragos
+Wil Cooley
 William Lee
+Wim Glenn
 Wouter van Ackooy
 Xuan Luong
 Xuecong Liao
+Zac Hatfield-Dodds
 Zoltán Máté
-Roland Puntaier
-Allan Feldman

CITATION

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+NOTE: Change "x.y" by the version you use. If you are unsure about which version
+you are using run: `pip show pytest`.
+
+Text:
+
+[pytest] pytest x.y, 2004
+Krekel et al., https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest
+
+BibTeX:
+
+@misc{pytestx.y,
+  title =        {pytest x.y},
+  author = {Krekel, Holger and Oliveira, Bruno and Pfannschmidt, Ronny and Bruynooghe, Floris and Laugher, Brianna and Bruhin, Florian},
+  year =         {2004},
+  url = {https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest},
+}

CONTRIBUTING.rst

@@ -48,8 +48,7 @@ fix the bug itself.
 Fix bugs
 --------
 
-Look through the GitHub issues for bugs.  Here is a filter you can use:
-https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/labels/type%3A%20bug
+Look through the `GitHub issues for bugs <https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/labels/type:%20bug>`_.
 
 :ref:`Talk <contact>` to developers to find out how you can fix specific bugs.
 
@@ -60,8 +59,7 @@ Don't forget to check the issue trackers of your favourite plugins, too!
 Implement features
 ------------------
 
-Look through the GitHub issues for enhancements.  Here is a filter you can use:
-https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/labels/enhancement
+Look through the `GitHub issues for enhancements <https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/labels/type:%20enhancement>`_.
 
 :ref:`Talk <contact>` to developers to find out how you can implement specific
 features.
@@ -141,7 +139,7 @@ Here's a rundown of how a repository transfer usually proceeds
 * ``joedoe`` transfers repository ownership to ``pytest-dev`` administrator ``calvin``.
 * ``calvin`` creates ``pytest-xyz-admin`` and ``pytest-xyz-developers`` teams, inviting ``joedoe`` to both as **maintainer**.
 * ``calvin`` transfers repository to ``pytest-dev`` and configures team access:
-  
+
   - ``pytest-xyz-admin`` **admin** access;
   - ``pytest-xyz-developers`` **write** access;
 
@@ -164,13 +162,14 @@ Preparing Pull Requests
 Short version
 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 
-#. Fork the repository;
-#. Target ``master`` for bugfixes and doc changes;
+#. Fork the repository.
+#. Enable and install `pre-commit <https://pre-commit.com>`_ to ensure style-guides and code checks are followed.
+#. Target ``master`` for bugfixes and doc changes.
 #. Target ``features`` for new features or functionality changes.
-#. Follow **PEP-8**. There's a ``tox`` command to help fixing it: ``tox -e fix-lint``.
+#. Follow **PEP-8** for naming and `black <https://github.com/ambv/black>`_ for formatting.
 #. Tests are run using ``tox``::
 
-    tox -e linting,py27,py36
+    tox -e linting,py27,py37
 
    The test environments above are usually enough to cover most cases locally.
 
@@ -178,7 +177,7 @@ Short version
    and one of ``bugfix``, ``removal``, ``feature``, ``vendor``, ``doc`` or
    ``trivial`` for the issue type.
 #. Unless your change is a trivial or a documentation fix (e.g., a typo or reword of a small section) please
-   add yourself to the ``AUTHORS`` file, in alphabetical order;
+   add yourself to the ``AUTHORS`` file, in alphabetical order.
 
 
 Long version
@@ -204,20 +203,30 @@ Here is a simple overview, with pytest-specific bits:
     $ git clone git@github.com:YOUR_GITHUB_USERNAME/pytest.git
     $ cd pytest
     # now, to fix a bug create your own branch off "master":
-    
+
         $ git checkout -b your-bugfix-branch-name master
 
     # or to instead add a feature create your own branch off "features":
-    
+
         $ git checkout -b your-feature-branch-name features
 
-   Given we have "major.minor.micro" version numbers, bugfixes will usually 
-   be released in micro releases whereas features will be released in 
+   Given we have "major.minor.micro" version numbers, bugfixes will usually
+   be released in micro releases whereas features will be released in
    minor releases and incompatible changes in major releases.
 
    If you need some help with Git, follow this quick start
    guide: https://git.wiki.kernel.org/index.php/QuickStart
 
+#. Install `pre-commit <https://pre-commit.com>`_ and its hook on the pytest repo::
+
+     $ pip install --user pre-commit
+     $ pre-commit install
+
+   Afterwards ``pre-commit`` will run whenever you commit.
+
+   https://pre-commit.com/ is a framework for managing and maintaining multi-language pre-commit hooks
+   to ensure code-style and code formatting is consistent.
+
 #. Install tox
 
    Tox is used to run all the tests and will automatically setup virtualenvs
@@ -228,32 +237,27 @@ Here is a simple overview, with pytest-specific bits:
 
 #. Run all the tests
 
-   You need to have Python 2.7 and 3.6 available in your system.  Now
+   You need to have Python 2.7 and 3.7 available in your system.  Now
    running tests is as simple as issuing this command::
 
-    $ tox -e linting,py27,py36
+    $ tox -e linting,py27,py37
 
-   This command will run tests via the "tox" tool against Python 2.7 and 3.6
+   This command will run tests via the "tox" tool against Python 2.7 and 3.7
    and also perform "lint" coding-style checks.
 
-#. You can now edit your local working copy. Please follow PEP-8.
-
-   You can now make the changes you want and run the tests again as necessary.
-
-   If you have too much linting errors, try running::
-
-    $ tox -e fix-lint
-
-   To fix pep8 related errors.
+#. You can now edit your local working copy and run the tests again as necessary. Please follow PEP-8 for naming.
 
    You can pass different options to ``tox``. For example, to run tests on Python 2.7 and pass options to pytest
    (e.g. enter pdb on failure) to pytest you can do::
 
     $ tox -e py27 -- --pdb
 
-   Or to only run tests in a particular test module on Python 3.6::
+   Or to only run tests in a particular test module on Python 3.7::
 
-    $ tox -e py36 -- testing/test_config.py
+    $ tox -e py37 -- testing/test_config.py
+
+
+   When committing, ``pre-commit`` will re-format the files if necessary.
 
 #. Commit and push once your tests pass and you are happy with your change(s)::
 
@@ -276,6 +280,47 @@ Here is a simple overview, with pytest-specific bits:
     base: features        # if it's a feature
 
 
+Writing Tests
+----------------------------
+
+Writing tests for plugins or for pytest itself is often done using the `testdir fixture <https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/reference.html#testdir>`_, as a "black-box" test.
+
+For example, to ensure a simple test passes you can write:
+
+.. code-block:: python
+
+    def test_true_assertion(testdir):
+        testdir.makepyfile(
+            """
+            def test_foo():
+                assert True
+        """
+        )
+        result = testdir.runpytest()
+        result.assert_outcomes(failed=0, passed=1)
+
+
+Alternatively, it is possible to make checks based on the actual output of the termal using
+*glob-like* expressions:
+
+.. code-block:: python
+
+    def test_true_assertion(testdir):
+        testdir.makepyfile(
+            """
+            def test_foo():
+                assert False
+        """
+        )
+        result = testdir.runpytest()
+        result.stdout.fnmatch_lines(["*assert False*", "*1 failed*"])
+
+When choosing a file where to write a new test, take a look at the existing files and see if there's
+one file which looks like a good fit. For example, a regression test about a bug in the ``--lf`` option
+should go into ``test_cacheprovider.py``, given that this option is implemented in ``cacheprovider.py``.
+If in doubt, go ahead and open a PR with your best guess and we can discuss this over the code.
+
+
 Joining the Development Team
 ----------------------------
 

HOWTORELEASE.rst

@@ -10,10 +10,6 @@ taking a lot of time to make a new one.
     pytest releases must be prepared on **Linux** because the docs and examples expect
     to be executed in that platform.
 
-#. Install development dependencies in a virtual environment with::
-
-    pip3 install -U -r tasks/requirements.txt
-
 #. Create a branch ``release-X.Y.Z`` with the version for the release.
 
    * **patch releases**: from the latest ``master``;
@@ -22,18 +18,23 @@ taking a lot of time to make a new one.
 
    Ensure your are in a clean work tree.
 
-#. Generate docs, changelog, announcements and a **local** tag::
+#. Using ``tox``, generate docs, changelog, announcements::
 
-     invoke generate.pre-release <VERSION>
+    $ tox -e release -- <VERSION>
+
+   This will generate a commit with all the changes ready for pushing.
 
 #. Open a PR for this branch targeting ``master``.
 
 #. After all tests pass and the PR has been approved, publish to PyPI by pushing the tag::
 
+     git tag <VERSION>
      git push git@github.com:pytest-dev/pytest.git <VERSION>
 
    Wait for the deploy to complete, then make sure it is `available on PyPI <https://pypi.org/project/pytest>`_.
 
+#. Merge the PR into ``master``.
+
 #. Send an email announcement with the contents from::
 
      doc/en/announce/release-<VERSION>.rst
@@ -45,5 +46,3 @@ taking a lot of time to make a new one.
    * testing-in-python@lists.idyll.org (only major/minor releases)
 
    And announce it on `Twitter <https://twitter.com/>`_ with the ``#pytest`` hashtag.
-
-#. After a minor/major release, merge ``release-X.Y.Z`` into ``master`` and push (or open a PR).

README.rst

@@ -1,21 +1,23 @@
-.. image:: http://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/_static/pytest1.png
-   :target: http://docs.pytest.org
+.. image:: https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/_static/pytest1.png
+   :target: https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/
    :align: center
    :alt: pytest
 
+
 ------
 
 .. image:: https://img.shields.io/pypi/v/pytest.svg
-    :target: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/pytest
+    :target: https://pypi.org/project/pytest/
 
-.. image:: https://anaconda.org/conda-forge/pytest/badges/version.svg
+.. image:: https://img.shields.io/conda/vn/conda-forge/pytest.svg
     :target: https://anaconda.org/conda-forge/pytest
 
 .. image:: https://img.shields.io/pypi/pyversions/pytest.svg
-    :target: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/pytest
+    :target: https://pypi.org/project/pytest/
 
-.. image:: https://img.shields.io/coveralls/pytest-dev/pytest/master.svg
-    :target: https://coveralls.io/r/pytest-dev/pytest
+.. image:: https://codecov.io/gh/pytest-dev/pytest/branch/master/graph/badge.svg
+    :target: https://codecov.io/gh/pytest-dev/pytest
+    :alt: Code coverage Status
 
 .. image:: https://travis-ci.org/pytest-dev/pytest.svg?branch=master
     :target: https://travis-ci.org/pytest-dev/pytest
@@ -23,6 +25,9 @@
 .. image:: https://ci.appveyor.com/api/projects/status/mrgbjaua7t33pg6b?svg=true
     :target: https://ci.appveyor.com/project/pytestbot/pytest
 
+.. image:: https://img.shields.io/badge/code%20style-black-000000.svg
+    :target: https://github.com/ambv/black
+
 .. image:: https://www.codetriage.com/pytest-dev/pytest/badges/users.svg
     :target: https://www.codetriage.com/pytest-dev/pytest
 
@@ -37,6 +42,7 @@ An example of a simple test:
     def inc(x):
         return x + 1
 
+
     def test_answer():
         assert inc(3) == 5
 
@@ -61,23 +67,23 @@ To execute it::
     ========================== 1 failed in 0.04 seconds ===========================
 
 
-Due to ``pytest``'s detailed assertion introspection, only plain ``assert`` statements are used. See `getting-started <http://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/getting-started.html#our-first-test-run>`_ for more examples.
+Due to ``pytest``'s detailed assertion introspection, only plain ``assert`` statements are used. See `getting-started <https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/getting-started.html#our-first-test-run>`_ for more examples.
 
 
 Features
 --------
 
-- Detailed info on failing `assert statements <http://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/assert.html>`_ (no need to remember ``self.assert*`` names);
+- Detailed info on failing `assert statements <https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/assert.html>`_ (no need to remember ``self.assert*`` names);
 
 - `Auto-discovery
-  <http://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/goodpractices.html#python-test-discovery>`_
+  <https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/goodpractices.html#python-test-discovery>`_
   of test modules and functions;
 
-- `Modular fixtures <http://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/fixture.html>`_ for
+- `Modular fixtures <https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/fixture.html>`_ for
   managing small or parametrized long-lived test resources;
 
-- Can run `unittest <http://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/unittest.html>`_ (or trial),
-  `nose <http://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/nose.html>`_ test suites out of the box;
+- Can run `unittest <https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/unittest.html>`_ (or trial),
+  `nose <https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/nose.html>`_ test suites out of the box;
 
 - Python 2.7, Python 3.4+, PyPy 2.3, Jython 2.5 (untested);
 
@@ -87,7 +93,7 @@ Features
 Documentation
 -------------
 
-For full documentation, including installation, tutorials and PDF documents, please see http://docs.pytest.org.
+For full documentation, including installation, tutorials and PDF documents, please see https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/.
 
 
 Bugs/Requests
@@ -99,13 +105,13 @@ Please use the `GitHub issue tracker <https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issue
 Changelog
 ---------
 
-Consult the `Changelog <http://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/changelog.html>`__ page for fixes and enhancements of each version.
+Consult the `Changelog <https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/changelog.html>`__ page for fixes and enhancements of each version.
 
 
 License
 -------
 
-Copyright Holger Krekel and others, 2004-2017.
+Copyright Holger Krekel and others, 2004-2018.
 
 Distributed under the terms of the `MIT`_ license, pytest is free and open source software.
 

_pytest/debugging.py

@@ -1,135 +0,0 @@
-""" interactive debugging with PDB, the Python Debugger. """
-from __future__ import absolute_import, division, print_function
-import pdb
-import sys
-from doctest import UnexpectedException
-
-
-def pytest_addoption(parser):
-    group = parser.getgroup("general")
-    group._addoption(
-        '--pdb', dest="usepdb", action="store_true",
-        help="start the interactive Python debugger on errors.")
-    group._addoption(
-        '--pdbcls', dest="usepdb_cls", metavar="modulename:classname",
-        help="start a custom interactive Python debugger on errors. "
-             "For example: --pdbcls=IPython.terminal.debugger:TerminalPdb")
-
-
-def pytest_configure(config):
-    if config.getvalue("usepdb_cls"):
-        modname, classname = config.getvalue("usepdb_cls").split(":")
-        __import__(modname)
-        pdb_cls = getattr(sys.modules[modname], classname)
-    else:
-        pdb_cls = pdb.Pdb
-
-    if config.getvalue("usepdb"):
-        config.pluginmanager.register(PdbInvoke(), 'pdbinvoke')
-
-    old = (pdb.set_trace, pytestPDB._pluginmanager)
-
-    def fin():
-        pdb.set_trace, pytestPDB._pluginmanager = old
-        pytestPDB._config = None
-        pytestPDB._pdb_cls = pdb.Pdb
-
-    pdb.set_trace = pytestPDB.set_trace
-    pytestPDB._pluginmanager = config.pluginmanager
-    pytestPDB._config = config
-    pytestPDB._pdb_cls = pdb_cls
-    config._cleanup.append(fin)
-
-
-class pytestPDB(object):
-    """ Pseudo PDB that defers to the real pdb. """
-    _pluginmanager = None
-    _config = None
-    _pdb_cls = pdb.Pdb
-
-    @classmethod
-    def set_trace(cls):
-        """ invoke PDB set_trace debugging, dropping any IO capturing. """
-        import _pytest.config
-        frame = sys._getframe().f_back
-        if cls._pluginmanager is not None:
-            capman = cls._pluginmanager.getplugin("capturemanager")
-            if capman:
-                capman.suspend_global_capture(in_=True)
-            tw = _pytest.config.create_terminal_writer(cls._config)
-            tw.line()
-            tw.sep(">", "PDB set_trace (IO-capturing turned off)")
-            cls._pluginmanager.hook.pytest_enter_pdb(config=cls._config)
-        cls._pdb_cls().set_trace(frame)
-
-
-class PdbInvoke(object):
-    def pytest_exception_interact(self, node, call, report):
-        capman = node.config.pluginmanager.getplugin("capturemanager")
-        if capman:
-            out, err = capman.suspend_global_capture(in_=True)
-            sys.stdout.write(out)
-            sys.stdout.write(err)
-        _enter_pdb(node, call.excinfo, report)
-
-    def pytest_internalerror(self, excrepr, excinfo):
-        for line in str(excrepr).split("\n"):
-            sys.stderr.write("INTERNALERROR> %s\n" % line)
-            sys.stderr.flush()
-        tb = _postmortem_traceback(excinfo)
-        post_mortem(tb)
-
-
-def _enter_pdb(node, excinfo, rep):
-    # XXX we re-use the TerminalReporter's terminalwriter
-    # because this seems to avoid some encoding related troubles
-    # for not completely clear reasons.
-    tw = node.config.pluginmanager.getplugin("terminalreporter")._tw
-    tw.line()
-
-    showcapture = node.config.option.showcapture
-
-    for sectionname, content in (('stdout', rep.capstdout),
-                                 ('stderr', rep.capstderr),
-                                 ('log', rep.caplog)):
-        if showcapture in (sectionname, 'all') and content:
-            tw.sep(">", "captured " + sectionname)
-            if content[-1:] == "\n":
-                content = content[:-1]
-            tw.line(content)
-
-    tw.sep(">", "traceback")
-    rep.toterminal(tw)
-    tw.sep(">", "entering PDB")
-    tb = _postmortem_traceback(excinfo)
-    post_mortem(tb)
-    rep._pdbshown = True
-    return rep
-
-
-def _postmortem_traceback(excinfo):
-    if isinstance(excinfo.value, UnexpectedException):
-        # A doctest.UnexpectedException is not useful for post_mortem.
-        # Use the underlying exception instead:
-        return excinfo.value.exc_info[2]
-    else:
-        return excinfo._excinfo[2]
-
-
-def _find_last_non_hidden_frame(stack):
-    i = max(0, len(stack) - 1)
-    while i and stack[i][0].f_locals.get("__tracebackhide__", False):
-        i -= 1
-    return i
-
-
-def post_mortem(t):
-    class Pdb(pytestPDB._pdb_cls):
-        def get_stack(self, f, t):
-            stack, i = pdb.Pdb.get_stack(self, f, t)
-            if f is None:
-                i = _find_last_non_hidden_frame(stack)
-            return stack, i
-    p = Pdb()
-    p.reset()
-    p.interaction(None, t)

_pytest/deprecated.py

@@ -1,64 +0,0 @@
-"""
-This module contains deprecation messages and bits of code used elsewhere in the codebase
-that is planned to be removed in the next pytest release.
-
-Keeping it in a central location makes it easy to track what is deprecated and should
-be removed when the time comes.
-"""
-from __future__ import absolute_import, division, print_function
-
-
-class RemovedInPytest4Warning(DeprecationWarning):
-    """warning class for features removed in pytest 4.0"""
-
-
-MAIN_STR_ARGS = 'passing a string to pytest.main() is deprecated, ' \
-    'pass a list of arguments instead.'
-
-YIELD_TESTS = 'yield tests are deprecated, and scheduled to be removed in pytest 4.0'
-
-FUNCARG_PREFIX = (
-    '{name}: declaring fixtures using "pytest_funcarg__" prefix is deprecated '
-    'and scheduled to be removed in pytest 4.0.  '
-    'Please remove the prefix and use the @pytest.fixture decorator instead.')
-
-CFG_PYTEST_SECTION = '[pytest] section in {filename} files is deprecated, use [tool:pytest] instead.'
-
-GETFUNCARGVALUE = "use of getfuncargvalue is deprecated, use getfixturevalue"
-
-RESULT_LOG = (
-    '--result-log is deprecated and scheduled for removal in pytest 4.0.\n'
-    'See https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/usage.html#creating-resultlog-format-files for more information.'
-)
-
-MARK_INFO_ATTRIBUTE = RemovedInPytest4Warning(
-    "MarkInfo objects are deprecated as they contain the merged marks"
-)
-
-MARK_PARAMETERSET_UNPACKING = RemovedInPytest4Warning(
-    "Applying marks directly to parameters is deprecated,"
-    " please use pytest.param(..., marks=...) instead.\n"
-    "For more details, see: https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/parametrize.html"
-)
-
-RECORD_XML_PROPERTY = (
-    'Fixture renamed from "record_xml_property" to "record_property" as user '
-    'properties are now available to all reporters.\n'
-    '"record_xml_property" is now deprecated.'
-)
-
-COLLECTOR_MAKEITEM = RemovedInPytest4Warning(
-    "pycollector makeitem was removed "
-    "as it is an accidentially leaked internal api"
-)
-
-METAFUNC_ADD_CALL = (
-    "Metafunc.addcall is deprecated and scheduled to be removed in pytest 4.0.\n"
-    "Please use Metafunc.parametrize instead."
-)
-
-PYTEST_PLUGINS_FROM_NON_TOP_LEVEL_CONFTEST = RemovedInPytest4Warning(
-    "Defining pytest_plugins in a non-top-level conftest is deprecated, "
-    "because it affects the entire directory tree in a non-explicit way.\n"
-    "Please move it to the top level conftest file instead."
-)

_pytest/tmpdir.py

@@ -1,128 +0,0 @@
-""" support for providing temporary directories to test functions.  """
-from __future__ import absolute_import, division, print_function
-
-import re
-
-import pytest
-import py
-from _pytest.monkeypatch import MonkeyPatch
-
-
-class TempdirFactory(object):
-    """Factory for temporary directories under the common base temp directory.
-
-    The base directory can be configured using the ``--basetemp`` option.
-    """
-
-    def __init__(self, config):
-        self.config = config
-        self.trace = config.trace.get("tmpdir")
-
-    def ensuretemp(self, string, dir=1):
-        """ (deprecated) return temporary directory path with
-            the given string as the trailing part.  It is usually
-            better to use the 'tmpdir' function argument which
-            provides an empty unique-per-test-invocation directory
-            and is guaranteed to be empty.
-        """
-        # py.log._apiwarn(">1.1", "use tmpdir function argument")
-        return self.getbasetemp().ensure(string, dir=dir)
-
-    def mktemp(self, basename, numbered=True):
-        """Create a subdirectory of the base temporary directory and return it.
-        If ``numbered``, ensure the directory is unique by adding a number
-        prefix greater than any existing one.
-        """
-        basetemp = self.getbasetemp()
-        if not numbered:
-            p = basetemp.mkdir(basename)
-        else:
-            p = py.path.local.make_numbered_dir(prefix=basename,
-                                                keep=0, rootdir=basetemp, lock_timeout=None)
-        self.trace("mktemp", p)
-        return p
-
-    def getbasetemp(self):
-        """ return base temporary directory. """
-        try:
-            return self._basetemp
-        except AttributeError:
-            basetemp = self.config.option.basetemp
-            if basetemp:
-                basetemp = py.path.local(basetemp)
-                if basetemp.check():
-                    basetemp.remove()
-                basetemp.mkdir()
-            else:
-                temproot = py.path.local.get_temproot()
-                user = get_user()
-                if user:
-                    # use a sub-directory in the temproot to speed-up
-                    # make_numbered_dir() call
-                    rootdir = temproot.join('pytest-of-%s' % user)
-                else:
-                    rootdir = temproot
-                rootdir.ensure(dir=1)
-                basetemp = py.path.local.make_numbered_dir(prefix='pytest-',
-                                                           rootdir=rootdir)
-            self._basetemp = t = basetemp.realpath()
-            self.trace("new basetemp", t)
-            return t
-
-    def finish(self):
-        self.trace("finish")
-
-
-def get_user():
-    """Return the current user name, or None if getuser() does not work
-    in the current environment (see #1010).
-    """
-    import getpass
-    try:
-        return getpass.getuser()
-    except (ImportError, KeyError):
-        return None
-
-
-# backward compatibility
-TempdirHandler = TempdirFactory
-
-
-def pytest_configure(config):
-    """Create a TempdirFactory and attach it to the config object.
-
-    This is to comply with existing plugins which expect the handler to be
-    available at pytest_configure time, but ideally should be moved entirely
-    to the tmpdir_factory session fixture.
-    """
-    mp = MonkeyPatch()
-    t = TempdirFactory(config)
-    config._cleanup.extend([mp.undo, t.finish])
-    mp.setattr(config, '_tmpdirhandler', t, raising=False)
-    mp.setattr(pytest, 'ensuretemp', t.ensuretemp, raising=False)
-
-
-@pytest.fixture(scope='session')
-def tmpdir_factory(request):
-    """Return a TempdirFactory instance for the test session.
-    """
-    return request.config._tmpdirhandler
-
-
-@pytest.fixture
-def tmpdir(request, tmpdir_factory):
-    """Return a temporary directory path object
-    which is unique to each test function invocation,
-    created as a sub directory of the base temporary
-    directory.  The returned object is a `py.path.local`_
-    path object.
-
-    .. _`py.path.local`: https://py.readthedocs.io/en/latest/path.html
-    """
-    name = request.node.name
-    name = re.sub(r"[\W]", "_", name)
-    MAXVAL = 30
-    if len(name) > MAXVAL:
-        name = name[:MAXVAL]
-    x = tmpdir_factory.mktemp(name, numbered=True)
-    return x

_pytest/warnings.py

@@ -1,96 +0,0 @@
-from __future__ import absolute_import, division, print_function
-
-import warnings
-from contextlib import contextmanager
-
-import pytest
-
-from _pytest import compat
-
-
-def _setoption(wmod, arg):
-    """
-    Copy of the warning._setoption function but does not escape arguments.
-    """
-    parts = arg.split(':')
-    if len(parts) > 5:
-        raise wmod._OptionError("too many fields (max 5): %r" % (arg,))
-    while len(parts) < 5:
-        parts.append('')
-    action, message, category, module, lineno = [s.strip()
-                                                 for s in parts]
-    action = wmod._getaction(action)
-    category = wmod._getcategory(category)
-    if lineno:
-        try:
-            lineno = int(lineno)
-            if lineno < 0:
-                raise ValueError
-        except (ValueError, OverflowError):
-            raise wmod._OptionError("invalid lineno %r" % (lineno,))
-    else:
-        lineno = 0
-    wmod.filterwarnings(action, message, category, module, lineno)
-
-
-def pytest_addoption(parser):
-    group = parser.getgroup("pytest-warnings")
-    group.addoption(
-        '-W', '--pythonwarnings', action='append',
-        help="set which warnings to report, see -W option of python itself.")
-    parser.addini("filterwarnings", type="linelist",
-                  help="Each line specifies a pattern for "
-                  "warnings.filterwarnings. "
-                  "Processed after -W and --pythonwarnings.")
-
-
-@contextmanager
-def catch_warnings_for_item(item):
-    """
-    catches the warnings generated during setup/call/teardown execution
-    of the given item and after it is done posts them as warnings to this
-    item.
-    """
-    args = item.config.getoption('pythonwarnings') or []
-    inifilters = item.config.getini("filterwarnings")
-    with warnings.catch_warnings(record=True) as log:
-        for arg in args:
-            warnings._setoption(arg)
-
-        for arg in inifilters:
-            _setoption(warnings, arg)
-
-        mark = item.get_marker('filterwarnings')
-        if mark:
-            for arg in mark.args:
-                warnings._setoption(arg)
-
-        yield
-
-        for warning in log:
-            warn_msg = warning.message
-            unicode_warning = False
-
-            if compat._PY2 and any(isinstance(m, compat.UNICODE_TYPES) for m in warn_msg.args):
-                new_args = []
-                for m in warn_msg.args:
-                    new_args.append(compat.ascii_escaped(m) if isinstance(m, compat.UNICODE_TYPES) else m)
-                unicode_warning = list(warn_msg.args) != new_args
-                warn_msg.args = new_args
-
-            msg = warnings.formatwarning(
-                warn_msg, warning.category,
-                warning.filename, warning.lineno, warning.line)
-            item.warn("unused", msg)
-
-            if unicode_warning:
-                warnings.warn(
-                    "Warning is using unicode non convertible to ascii, "
-                    "converting to a safe representation:\n  %s" % msg,
-                    UnicodeWarning)
-
-
-@pytest.hookimpl(hookwrapper=True)
-def pytest_runtest_protocol(item):
-    with catch_warnings_for_item(item):
-        yield

appveyor.yml

@@ -1,34 +1,28 @@
 environment:
-  COVERALLS_REPO_TOKEN:
-    secure: 2NJ5Ct55cHJ9WEg3xbSqCuv0rdgzzb6pnzOIG5OkMbTndw3wOBrXntWFoQrXiMFi
-    # this is pytest's token in coveralls.io, encrypted
-    # using pytestbot account as detailed here:
-    # https://www.appveyor.com/docs/build-configuration#secure-variables
-
   matrix:
-  # coveralls is not in the default env list
-  - TOXENV: "coveralls"
-  # note: please use "tox --listenvs" to populate the build matrix below
-  - TOXENV: "linting"
-  - TOXENV: "py27"
-  - TOXENV: "py34"
-  - TOXENV: "py35"
-  - TOXENV: "py36"
-  - TOXENV: "pypy"
-  - TOXENV: "py27-pexpect"
+  - TOXENV: "py37-xdist"
   - TOXENV: "py27-xdist"
-  - TOXENV: "py27-trial"
-  - TOXENV: "py27-numpy"
+  - TOXENV: "py27"
+  - TOXENV: "py37"
+  - TOXENV: "linting,docs,doctesting"
+  - TOXENV: "py36"
+  - TOXENV: "py35"
+  - TOXENV: "py34"
+  - TOXENV: "pypy"
+    PYTEST_NO_COVERAGE: "1"
+  # Specialized factors for py27.
+  - TOXENV: "py27-trial,py27-numpy,py27-nobyte"
   - TOXENV: "py27-pluggymaster"
-  - TOXENV: "py36-pexpect"
-  - TOXENV: "py36-xdist"
-  - TOXENV: "py36-trial"
-  - TOXENV: "py36-numpy"
-  - TOXENV: "py36-pluggymaster"
-  - TOXENV: "py27-nobyte"
-  - TOXENV: "doctesting"
-  - TOXENV: "py35-freeze"
-  - TOXENV: "docs"
+    PYTEST_NO_COVERAGE: "1"
+  # Specialized factors for py37.
+  - TOXENV: "py37-trial,py37-numpy"
+  - TOXENV: "py37-pluggymaster"
+    PYTEST_NO_COVERAGE: "1"
+  - TOXENV: "py37-freeze"
+    PYTEST_NO_COVERAGE: "1"
+
+matrix:
+  fast_finish: true
 
 install:
   - echo Installed Pythons
@@ -36,9 +30,24 @@ install:
 
   - if "%TOXENV%" == "pypy" call scripts\install-pypy.bat
 
+  - C:\Python36\python -m pip install --upgrade pip
   - C:\Python36\python -m pip install --upgrade --pre tox
 
 build: false  # Not a C# project, build stuff at the test step instead.
 
+before_test:
+  - call scripts\prepare-coverage.bat
+
 test_script:
-  - call scripts\call-tox.bat
+  - C:\Python36\python -m tox
+
+on_success:
+  - call scripts\upload-coverage.bat
+
+cache:
+  - '%LOCALAPPDATA%\pip\cache'
+  - '%USERPROFILE%\.cache\pre-commit'
+
+# We don't deploy anything on tags with AppVeyor, we use Travis instead, so we
+# might as well save resources
+skip_tags: true

bench/bench.py

@@ -1,12 +1,13 @@
 import sys
 
-if __name__ == '__main__':
+if __name__ == "__main__":
     import cProfile
-    import pytest
+    import pytest  # NOQA
     import pstats
+
     script = sys.argv[1:] if len(sys.argv) > 1 else "empty.py"
-    stats = cProfile.run('pytest.cmdline.main(%r)' % script, 'prof')
+    stats = cProfile.run("pytest.cmdline.main(%r)" % script, "prof")
     p = pstats.Stats("prof")
     p.strip_dirs()
-    p.sort_stats('cumulative')
+    p.sort_stats("cumulative")
     print(p.print_stats(500))

bench/bench_argcomplete.py

@@ -1,19 +1,19 @@
-
-
 # 10000 iterations, just for relative comparison
 #                      2.7.5     3.3.2
 # FilesCompleter       75.1109   69.2116
 # FastFilesCompleter    0.7383    1.0760
+import timeit
+
+imports = [
+    "from argcomplete.completers import FilesCompleter as completer",
+    "from _pytest._argcomplete import FastFilesCompleter as completer",
+]
+
+count = 1000  # only a few seconds
+setup = "%s\nfc = completer()"
+run = 'fc("/d")'
 
 
-if __name__ == '__main__':
-    import sys
-    import timeit
-    from argcomplete.completers import FilesCompleter
-    from _pytest._argcomplete import FastFilesCompleter
-    count = 1000 # only a few seconds
-    setup = 'from __main__ import FastFilesCompleter\nfc = FastFilesCompleter()'
-    run = 'fc("/d")'
-    sys.stdout.write('%s\n' % (timeit.timeit(run,
-                                setup=setup.replace('Fast', ''), number=count)))
-    sys.stdout.write('%s\n' % (timeit.timeit(run, setup=setup, number=count)))
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    print(timeit.timeit(run, setup=setup % imports[0], number=count))
+    print((timeit.timeit(run, setup=setup % imports[1], number=count)))

bench/empty.py

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
-import py
+import six
+
 for i in range(1000):
-    py.builtin.exec_("def test_func_%d(): pass" % i)
+    six.exec_("def test_func_%d(): pass" % i)

bench/manyparam.py

@@ -1,12 +1,14 @@
-
 import pytest
 
-@pytest.fixture(scope='module', params=range(966))
+
+@pytest.fixture(scope="module", params=range(966))
 def foo(request):
     return request.param
 
+
 def test_it(foo):
     pass
+
+
 def test_it2(foo):
     pass
-

bench/skip.py

@@ -1,10 +1,12 @@
+from six.moves import range
 
 import pytest
 
 
 SKIP = True
 
-@pytest.mark.parametrize("x", xrange(5000))
+
+@pytest.mark.parametrize("x", range(5000))
 def test_foo(x):
     if SKIP:
         pytest.skip("heh")

changelog/1478.feature

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-New ``--show-capture`` command-line option that allows to specify how to display captured output when tests fail: ``no``, ``stdout``, ``stderr``, ``log`` or ``all`` (the default).

changelog/1642.feature.rst

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-New ``--rootdir`` command-line option to override the rules for discovering the root directory. See `customize <https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/customize.html>`_ in the documentation for details.

changelog/1713.doc.rst

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-Added a `reference <https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/reference.html>`_ page to the docs.

changelog/2370.bugfix.rst

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-Suppress ``IOError`` when closing the temporary file used for capturing streams in Python 2.7.

changelog/2405.feature.rst

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-Fixtures are now instantiated based on their scopes, with higher-scoped fixtures (such as ``session``) being instantiated first than lower-scoped fixtures (such as ``function``). The relative order of fixtures of the same scope is kept unchanged, based in their declaration order and their dependencies.

changelog/2770.feature

@@ -1,2 +0,0 @@
-``record_xml_property`` renamed to ``record_property`` and is now compatible with xdist, markers and any reporter.
-``record_xml_property`` name is now deprecated.

changelog/2770.removal.rst

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-``record_xml_property`` fixture is now deprecated in favor of the more generic ``record_property``.

changelog/3034.feature

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-New ``--nf``, ``--new-first`` options: run new tests first followed by the rest of the tests, in both cases tests are also sorted by the file modified time, with more recent files coming first.

changelog/3084.removal

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-Defining ``pytest_plugins`` is now deprecated in non-top-level conftest.py files, because they "leak" to the entire directory tree.

changelog/3139.feature

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-New ``--last-failed-no-failures`` command-line option that allows to specify the behavior of the cache plugin's ```--last-failed`` feature when no tests failed in the last run (or no cache was found): ``none`` or ``all`` (the default).

changelog/3149.feature

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-New ``--doctest-continue-on-failure`` command-line option to enable doctests to show multiple failures for each snippet, instead of stopping at the first failure.

changelog/3156.feature

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-Captured log messages are added to the ``<system-out>`` tag in the generated junit xml file if the ``junit_logging`` ini option is set to ``system-out``. If the value of this ini option is ``system-err`, the logs are written to ``<system-err>``. The default value for ``junit_logging`` is ``no``, meaning captured logs are not written to the output file. 

changelog/3189.feature

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-Allow the logging plugin to handle ``pytest_runtest_logstart`` and ``pytest_runtest_logfinish`` hooks when live logs are enabled.

changelog/3190.feature

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-Passing `--log-cli-level` in the command-line now automatically activates live logging.

changelog/3198.feature.rst

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-Add command line option ``--deselect`` to allow deselection of individual tests at collection time.

changelog/3204.feature

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-Captured logs are printed before entering pdb.

changelog/3213.feature

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-Deselected item count is now shown before tests are run, e.g. ``collected X items / Y deselected``.

changelog/3228.trivial.rst

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-Change minimum requirement of ``attrs`` to ``17.4.0``.

changelog/3236.feature.rst

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-The builtin module ``platform`` is now available for use in expressions in ``pytest.mark``.

changelog/3245.trivial.rst

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-Renamed example directories so all tests pass when ran from the base directory.

changelog/3246.trival.rst

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-Remove usage of deprecated ``metafunc.addcall`` in our own tests.

changelog/3250.trivial.rst

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-Internal ``mark.py`` module has been turned into a package.

changelog/3255.feature.rst

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-The *short test summary info* section now is displayed after tracebacks and warnings in the terminal.

changelog/3265.trivial.rst

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-``pytest`` now depends on the `more_itertools <https://github.com/erikrose/more-itertools>`_ package.

changelog/3268.trivial

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-Added warning when ``[pytest]`` section is used in a ``.cfg`` file passed with ``-c``

changelog/3291.trivial.rst

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-``nodeids`` can now be passed explicitly to ``FSCollector`` and ``Node`` constructors.

changelog/3292.trivial.rst

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-Internal refactoring of ``FormattedExcinfo`` to use ``attrs`` facilities and remove old support code for legacy Python versions.

changelog/3296.feature

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-New ``--verbosity`` flag to set verbosity level explicitly.

changelog/3296.trivial

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-Refactoring to unify how verbosity is handled internally.

changelog/3297.bugfix.rst

@@ -1,2 +0,0 @@
-Fixed ``clear()`` method on ``caplog`` fixture which cleared ``records``,
-but not the ``text`` property.

changelog/3304.trivial

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-Internal refactoring to better integrate with argparse.

changelog/3308.trivial.rst

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-Fix a python example when calling a fixture in doc/en/usage.rst

changelog/3312.feature

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-``pytest.approx`` now accepts comparing a numpy array with a scalar.

changelog/3314.bugfix.rst

@@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
-During test collection, when stdin is not allowed to be read, the
-``DontReadFromStdin`` object still allow itself to be iterable and
-resolved to an iterator without crashing.

changelog/README.rst

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ text that will be added to the next ``CHANGELOG``.
 The ``CHANGELOG`` will be read by users, so this description should be aimed to pytest users
 instead of describing internal changes which are only relevant to the developers.
 
-Make sure to use full sentences with correct case and punctuation, for example:: 
+Make sure to use full sentences with correct case and punctuation, for example::
 
     Fix issue with non-ascii messages from the ``warnings`` module.
 
@@ -14,7 +14,8 @@ Each file should be named like ``<ISSUE>.<TYPE>.rst``, where
 * ``feature``: new user facing features, like new command-line options and new behavior.
 * ``bugfix``: fixes a reported bug.
 * ``doc``: documentation improvement, like rewording an entire session or adding missing docs.
-* ``removal``: feature deprecation or removal.
+* ``deprecation``: feature deprecation.
+* ``removal``: feature removal.
 * ``vendor``: changes in packages vendored in pytest.
 * ``trivial``: fixing a small typo or internal change that might be noteworthy.
 
@@ -26,7 +27,7 @@ changelog using that instead.
 
 If you are not sure what issue type to use, don't hesitate to ask in your PR.
 
-Note that the ``towncrier`` tool will automatically
-reflow your text, so it will work best if you stick to a single paragraph, but multiple sentences and links are OK
-and encouraged. You can install ``towncrier`` and then run ``towncrier --draft``
+``towncrier`` preserves multiple paragraphs and formatting (code blocks, lists, and so on), but for entries
+other than ``features`` it is usually better to stick to a single paragraph to keep it concise. You can install
+``towncrier`` and then run ``towncrier --draft``
 if you want to get a preview of how your change will look in the final release notes.

changelog/_template.rst

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
 {% if definitions[category]['showcontent'] %}
 {% for text, values in sections[section][category]|dictsort(by='value') %}
 {% set issue_joiner = joiner(', ') %}
-- {{ text }}{% if category != 'vendor' %} ({% for value in values|sort %}{{ issue_joiner() }}`{{ value }} <https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/{{ value[1:] }}>`_{% endfor %}){% endif %}
+- {% for value in values|sort %}{{ issue_joiner() }}`{{ value }} <https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/{{ value[1:] }}>`_{% endfor %}: {{ text }}
 
 
 {% endfor %}

doc/en/_templates/links.html

@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
 <h3>Useful Links</h3>
 <ul>
-  <li><a href="https://pypi.python.org/pypi/pytest">pytest @ PyPI</a></li>
+  <li><a href="https://pypi.org/project/pytest/">pytest @ PyPI</a></li>
   <li><a href="https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/">pytest @ GitHub</a></li>
   <li><a href="http://plugincompat.herokuapp.com/">3rd party plugins</a></li>
   <li><a href="https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues">Issue Tracker</a></li>
   <li><a href="https://media.readthedocs.org/pdf/pytest/latest/pytest.pdf">PDF Documentation</a>
 </ul>
-

doc/en/_themes/flask/theme.conf

@@ -6,4 +6,4 @@ pygments_style = flask_theme_support.FlaskyStyle
 [options]
 index_logo = ''
 index_logo_height = 120px
-touch_icon = 
+touch_icon =

doc/en/_themes/flask_theme_support.py

@@ -1,7 +1,17 @@
 # flasky extensions.  flasky pygments style based on tango style
 from pygments.style import Style
-from pygments.token import Keyword, Name, Comment, String, Error, \
-     Number, Operator, Generic, Whitespace, Punctuation, Other, Literal
+from pygments.token import Comment
+from pygments.token import Error
+from pygments.token import Generic
+from pygments.token import Keyword
+from pygments.token import Literal
+from pygments.token import Name
+from pygments.token import Number
+from pygments.token import Operator
+from pygments.token import Other
+from pygments.token import Punctuation
+from pygments.token import String
+from pygments.token import Whitespace
 
 
 class FlaskyStyle(Style):
@@ -10,77 +20,68 @@ class FlaskyStyle(Style):
 
     styles = {
         # No corresponding class for the following:
-        #Text:                     "", # class:  ''
-        Whitespace:                "underline #f8f8f8",      # class: 'w'
-        Error:                     "#a40000 border:#ef2929", # class: 'err'
-        Other:                     "#000000",                # class 'x'
-
-        Comment:                   "italic #8f5902", # class: 'c'
-        Comment.Preproc:           "noitalic",       # class: 'cp'
-
-        Keyword:                   "bold #004461",   # class: 'k'
-        Keyword.Constant:          "bold #004461",   # class: 'kc'
-        Keyword.Declaration:       "bold #004461",   # class: 'kd'
-        Keyword.Namespace:         "bold #004461",   # class: 'kn'
-        Keyword.Pseudo:            "bold #004461",   # class: 'kp'
-        Keyword.Reserved:          "bold #004461",   # class: 'kr'
-        Keyword.Type:              "bold #004461",   # class: 'kt'
-
-        Operator:                  "#582800",   # class: 'o'
-        Operator.Word:             "bold #004461",   # class: 'ow' - like keywords
-
-        Punctuation:               "bold #000000",   # class: 'p'
-
+        # Text:                     "", # class:  ''
+        Whitespace: "underline #f8f8f8",  # class: 'w'
+        Error: "#a40000 border:#ef2929",  # class: 'err'
+        Other: "#000000",  # class 'x'
+        Comment: "italic #8f5902",  # class: 'c'
+        Comment.Preproc: "noitalic",  # class: 'cp'
+        Keyword: "bold #004461",  # class: 'k'
+        Keyword.Constant: "bold #004461",  # class: 'kc'
+        Keyword.Declaration: "bold #004461",  # class: 'kd'
+        Keyword.Namespace: "bold #004461",  # class: 'kn'
+        Keyword.Pseudo: "bold #004461",  # class: 'kp'
+        Keyword.Reserved: "bold #004461",  # class: 'kr'
+        Keyword.Type: "bold #004461",  # class: 'kt'
+        Operator: "#582800",  # class: 'o'
+        Operator.Word: "bold #004461",  # class: 'ow' - like keywords
+        Punctuation: "bold #000000",  # class: 'p'
         # because special names such as Name.Class, Name.Function, etc.
         # are not recognized as such later in the parsing, we choose them
         # to look the same as ordinary variables.
-        Name:                      "#000000",        # class: 'n'
-        Name.Attribute:            "#c4a000",        # class: 'na' - to be revised
-        Name.Builtin:              "#004461",        # class: 'nb'
-        Name.Builtin.Pseudo:       "#3465a4",        # class: 'bp'
-        Name.Class:                "#000000",        # class: 'nc' - to be revised
-        Name.Constant:             "#000000",        # class: 'no' - to be revised
-        Name.Decorator:            "#888",           # class: 'nd' - to be revised
-        Name.Entity:               "#ce5c00",        # class: 'ni'
-        Name.Exception:            "bold #cc0000",   # class: 'ne'
-        Name.Function:             "#000000",        # class: 'nf'
-        Name.Property:             "#000000",        # class: 'py'
-        Name.Label:                "#f57900",        # class: 'nl'
-        Name.Namespace:            "#000000",        # class: 'nn' - to be revised
-        Name.Other:                "#000000",        # class: 'nx'
-        Name.Tag:                  "bold #004461",   # class: 'nt' - like a keyword
-        Name.Variable:             "#000000",        # class: 'nv' - to be revised
-        Name.Variable.Class:       "#000000",        # class: 'vc' - to be revised
-        Name.Variable.Global:      "#000000",        # class: 'vg' - to be revised
-        Name.Variable.Instance:    "#000000",        # class: 'vi' - to be revised
-
-        Number:                    "#990000",        # class: 'm'
-
-        Literal:                   "#000000",        # class: 'l'
-        Literal.Date:              "#000000",        # class: 'ld'
-
-        String:                    "#4e9a06",        # class: 's'
-        String.Backtick:           "#4e9a06",        # class: 'sb'
-        String.Char:               "#4e9a06",        # class: 'sc'
-        String.Doc:                "italic #8f5902", # class: 'sd' - like a comment
-        String.Double:             "#4e9a06",        # class: 's2'
-        String.Escape:             "#4e9a06",        # class: 'se'
-        String.Heredoc:            "#4e9a06",        # class: 'sh'
-        String.Interpol:           "#4e9a06",        # class: 'si'
-        String.Other:              "#4e9a06",        # class: 'sx'
-        String.Regex:              "#4e9a06",        # class: 'sr'
-        String.Single:             "#4e9a06",        # class: 's1'
-        String.Symbol:             "#4e9a06",        # class: 'ss'
-
-        Generic:                   "#000000",        # class: 'g'
-        Generic.Deleted:           "#a40000",        # class: 'gd'
-        Generic.Emph:              "italic #000000", # class: 'ge'
-        Generic.Error:             "#ef2929",        # class: 'gr'
-        Generic.Heading:           "bold #000080",   # class: 'gh'
-        Generic.Inserted:          "#00A000",        # class: 'gi'
-        Generic.Output:            "#888",           # class: 'go'
-        Generic.Prompt:            "#745334",        # class: 'gp'
-        Generic.Strong:            "bold #000000",   # class: 'gs'
-        Generic.Subheading:        "bold #800080",   # class: 'gu'
-        Generic.Traceback:         "bold #a40000",   # class: 'gt'
+        Name: "#000000",  # class: 'n'
+        Name.Attribute: "#c4a000",  # class: 'na' - to be revised
+        Name.Builtin: "#004461",  # class: 'nb'
+        Name.Builtin.Pseudo: "#3465a4",  # class: 'bp'
+        Name.Class: "#000000",  # class: 'nc' - to be revised
+        Name.Constant: "#000000",  # class: 'no' - to be revised
+        Name.Decorator: "#888",  # class: 'nd' - to be revised
+        Name.Entity: "#ce5c00",  # class: 'ni'
+        Name.Exception: "bold #cc0000",  # class: 'ne'
+        Name.Function: "#000000",  # class: 'nf'
+        Name.Property: "#000000",  # class: 'py'
+        Name.Label: "#f57900",  # class: 'nl'
+        Name.Namespace: "#000000",  # class: 'nn' - to be revised
+        Name.Other: "#000000",  # class: 'nx'
+        Name.Tag: "bold #004461",  # class: 'nt' - like a keyword
+        Name.Variable: "#000000",  # class: 'nv' - to be revised
+        Name.Variable.Class: "#000000",  # class: 'vc' - to be revised
+        Name.Variable.Global: "#000000",  # class: 'vg' - to be revised
+        Name.Variable.Instance: "#000000",  # class: 'vi' - to be revised
+        Number: "#990000",  # class: 'm'
+        Literal: "#000000",  # class: 'l'
+        Literal.Date: "#000000",  # class: 'ld'
+        String: "#4e9a06",  # class: 's'
+        String.Backtick: "#4e9a06",  # class: 'sb'
+        String.Char: "#4e9a06",  # class: 'sc'
+        String.Doc: "italic #8f5902",  # class: 'sd' - like a comment
+        String.Double: "#4e9a06",  # class: 's2'
+        String.Escape: "#4e9a06",  # class: 'se'
+        String.Heredoc: "#4e9a06",  # class: 'sh'
+        String.Interpol: "#4e9a06",  # class: 'si'
+        String.Other: "#4e9a06",  # class: 'sx'
+        String.Regex: "#4e9a06",  # class: 'sr'
+        String.Single: "#4e9a06",  # class: 's1'
+        String.Symbol: "#4e9a06",  # class: 'ss'
+        Generic: "#000000",  # class: 'g'
+        Generic.Deleted: "#a40000",  # class: 'gd'
+        Generic.Emph: "italic #000000",  # class: 'ge'
+        Generic.Error: "#ef2929",  # class: 'gr'
+        Generic.Heading: "bold #000080",  # class: 'gh'
+        Generic.Inserted: "#00A000",  # class: 'gi'
+        Generic.Output: "#888",  # class: 'go'
+        Generic.Prompt: "#745334",  # class: 'gp'
+        Generic.Strong: "bold #000000",  # class: 'gs'
+        Generic.Subheading: "bold #800080",  # class: 'gu'
+        Generic.Traceback: "bold #a40000",  # class: 'gt'
     }

doc/en/announce/index.rst

@@ -5,7 +5,30 @@ Release announcements
 .. toctree::
    :maxdepth: 2
 
-   
+
+   release-4.0.2
+   release-4.0.1
+   release-4.0.0
+   release-3.10.1
+   release-3.10.0
+   release-3.9.3
+   release-3.9.2
+   release-3.9.1
+   release-3.9.0
+   release-3.8.2
+   release-3.8.1
+   release-3.8.0
+   release-3.7.4
+   release-3.7.3
+   release-3.7.2
+   release-3.7.1
+   release-3.7.0
+   release-3.6.4
+   release-3.6.3
+   release-3.6.2
+   release-3.6.1
+   release-3.6.0
+   release-3.5.1
    release-3.5.0
    release-3.4.2
    release-3.4.1

doc/en/announce/release-2.0.3.rst

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-py.test 2.0.3: bug fixes and speed ups 
+py.test 2.0.3: bug fixes and speed ups
 ===========================================================================
 
 Welcome to pytest-2.0.3, a maintenance and bug fix release of pytest,
@@ -37,4 +37,3 @@ Changes between 2.0.2 and 2.0.3
   internally)
 
 - fix issue37: avoid invalid characters in junitxml's output
-

doc/en/announce/release-2.1.1.rst

@@ -34,4 +34,3 @@ Changes between 2.1.0 and 2.1.1
 - fix issue59: provide system-out/err tags for junitxml output
 - fix issue61: assertion rewriting on boolean operations with 3 or more operands
 - you can now build a man page with "cd doc ; make man"
-

doc/en/announce/release-2.1.2.rst

@@ -30,4 +30,3 @@ Changes between 2.1.1 and 2.1.2
 - fix issue68 / packages now work with assertion rewriting
 - fix issue66: use different assertion rewriting caches when the -O option is passed
 - don't try assertion rewriting on Jython, use reinterp
-

doc/en/announce/release-2.1.3.rst

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ and integration testing.  See extensive docs with examples here:
 
 The release contains another fix to the perfected assertions introduced
 with the 2.1 series as well as the new possibility to customize reporting
-for assertion expressions on a per-directory level.  
+for assertion expressions on a per-directory level.
 
 If you want to install or upgrade pytest, just type one of::
 

doc/en/announce/release-2.2.1.rst

@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ Changes between 2.2.0 and 2.2.1
 ----------------------------------------
 
 - fix issue99 (in pytest and py) internallerrors with resultlog now
-  produce better output - fixed by normalizing pytest_internalerror 
+  produce better output - fixed by normalizing pytest_internalerror
   input arguments.
 - fix issue97 / traceback issues (in pytest and py) improve traceback output
   in conjunction with jinja2 and cython which hack tracebacks
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ Changes between 2.2.0 and 2.2.1
   the final test in a test node will now run its teardown directly
   instead of waiting for the end of the session. Thanks Dave Hunt for
   the good reporting and feedback.  The pytest_runtest_protocol as well
-  as the pytest_runtest_teardown hooks now have "nextitem" available 
+  as the pytest_runtest_teardown hooks now have "nextitem" available
   which will be None indicating the end of the test run.
 - fix collection crash due to unknown-source collected items, thanks
   to Ralf Schmitt (fixed by depending on a more recent pylib)

doc/en/announce/release-2.2.2.rst

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ pytest-2.2.2: bug fixes
 pytest-2.2.2 (updated to 2.2.3 to fix packaging issues) is a minor
 backward-compatible release of the versatile py.test testing tool.   It
 contains bug fixes and a few refinements particularly to reporting with
-"--collectonly", see below for betails.  
+"--collectonly", see below for betails.
 
 For general information see here:
 
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ Changes between 2.2.1 and 2.2.2
 
 - fix issue101: wrong args to unittest.TestCase test function now
   produce better output
-- fix issue102: report more useful errors and hints for when a 
+- fix issue102: report more useful errors and hints for when a
   test directory was renamed and some pyc/__pycache__ remain
 - fix issue106: allow parametrize to be applied multiple times
   e.g. from module, class and at function level.
@@ -38,6 +38,6 @@ Changes between 2.2.1 and 2.2.2
 - fix issue115: make --collectonly robust against early failure
   (missing files/directories)
 - "-qq --collectonly" now shows only files and the number of tests in them
-- "-q --collectonly" now shows test ids 
+- "-q --collectonly" now shows test ids
 - allow adding of attributes to test reports such that it also works
   with distributed testing (no upgrade of pytest-xdist needed)

doc/en/announce/release-2.2.4.rst

@@ -36,4 +36,3 @@ Changes between 2.2.3 and 2.2.4
   configure/sessionstart where called
 - fix issue #144: better mangle test ids to junitxml classnames
 - upgrade distribute_setup.py to 0.6.27
-

doc/en/announce/release-2.3.0.rst

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 pytest-2.3: improved fixtures / better unittest integration
 =============================================================================
 
-pytest-2.3 comes with many major improvements for fixture/funcarg management 
+pytest-2.3 comes with many major improvements for fixture/funcarg management
 and parametrized testing in Python.  It is now easier, more efficient and
 more predicatable to re-run the same tests with different fixture
 instances.  Also, you can directly declare the caching "scope" of
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ fixtures so that dependent tests throughout your whole test suite can
 re-use database or other expensive fixture objects with ease.  Lastly,
 it's possible for fixture functions (formerly known as funcarg
 factories) to use other fixtures, allowing for a completely modular and
-re-useable fixture design. 
+re-useable fixture design.
 
 For detailed info and tutorial-style examples, see:
 
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ All changes are backward compatible and you should be able to continue
 to run your test suites and 3rd party plugins that worked with
 pytest-2.2.4.
 
-If you are interested in the precise reasoning (including examples) of the 
+If you are interested in the precise reasoning (including examples) of the
 pytest-2.3 fixture evolution, please consult
 http://pytest.org/latest/funcarg_compare.html
 
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ and more details for those already in the knowing of pytest can be found
 in the CHANGELOG below.
 
 Particular thanks for this release go to Floris Bruynooghe, Alex Okrushko
-Carl Meyer, Ronny Pfannschmidt, Benjamin Peterson and Alex Gaynor for helping 
+Carl Meyer, Ronny Pfannschmidt, Benjamin Peterson and Alex Gaynor for helping
 to get the new features right and well integrated.  Ronny and Floris
 also helped to fix a number of bugs and yet more people helped by
 providing bug reports.
@@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ Changes between 2.2.4 and 2.3.0
 - pluginmanager.register(...) now raises ValueError if the
   plugin has been already registered or the name is taken
 
-- fix issue159: improve http://pytest.org/latest/faq.html 
+- fix issue159: improve http://pytest.org/latest/faq.html
   especially with respect to the "magic" history, also mention
   pytest-django, trial and unittest integration.
 
@@ -125,10 +125,9 @@ Changes between 2.2.4 and 2.3.0
     you can use startdir.bestrelpath(yourpath) to show
     nice relative path
 
-  - allow plugins to implement both pytest_report_header and 
+  - allow plugins to implement both pytest_report_header and
     pytest_sessionstart (sessionstart is invoked first).
 
   - don't show deselected reason line if there is none
 
   - py.test -vv will show all of assert comparisons instead of truncating
-

doc/en/announce/release-2.3.1.rst

@@ -3,16 +3,16 @@ pytest-2.3.1: fix regression with factory functions
 
 pytest-2.3.1 is a quick follow-up release:
 
-- fix issue202 - regression with fixture functions/funcarg factories:  
-  using "self" is now safe again and works as in 2.2.4.  Thanks 
+- fix issue202 - regression with fixture functions/funcarg factories:
+  using "self" is now safe again and works as in 2.2.4.  Thanks
   to Eduard Schettino for the quick bug report.
 
-- disable pexpect pytest self tests on Freebsd - thanks Koob for the 
+- disable pexpect pytest self tests on Freebsd - thanks Koob for the
   quick reporting
 
 - fix/improve interactive docs with --markers
 
-See 
+See
 
      http://pytest.org/
 

doc/en/announce/release-2.3.2.rst

@@ -8,9 +8,9 @@ pytest-2.3.2 is another stabilization release:
 - fix teardown-ordering for parametrized setups
 - fix unittest and trial compat behaviour with respect  to runTest() methods
 - issue 206 and others: some improvements to packaging
-- fix issue127 and others: improve some docs 
+- fix issue127 and others: improve some docs
 
-See 
+See
 
      http://pytest.org/
 
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ holger krekel
 Changes between 2.3.1 and 2.3.2
 -----------------------------------
 
-- fix issue208 and fix issue29 use new py version to avoid long pauses 
+- fix issue208 and fix issue29 use new py version to avoid long pauses
   when printing tracebacks in long modules
 
 - fix issue205 - conftests in subdirs customizing

doc/en/announce/release-2.3.3.rst

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ which offers uebersimple assertions, scalable fixture mechanisms
 and deep customization for testing with Python.  Particularly,
 this release provides:
 
-- integration fixes and improvements related to flask, numpy, nose, 
+- integration fixes and improvements related to flask, numpy, nose,
   unittest, mock
 
 - makes pytest work on py24 again (yes, people sometimes still need to use it)
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ this release provides:
 Thanks to Manuel Jacob, Thomas Waldmann, Ronny Pfannschmidt, Pavel Repin
 and Andreas Taumoefolau for providing patches and all for the issues.
 
-See 
+See
 
      http://pytest.org/
 
@@ -59,4 +59,3 @@ Changes between 2.3.2 and 2.3.3
 
 - fix issue127 - improve documentation for pytest_addoption() and
   add a ``config.getoption(name)`` helper function for consistency.
-

doc/en/announce/release-2.3.4.rst

@@ -10,15 +10,15 @@ comes with the following fixes and features:
   can write: -k "name1 or name2" etc.  This is a slight usage incompatibility
   if you used special syntax like "TestClass.test_method" which you now
   need to write as -k "TestClass and test_method" to match a certain
-  method in a certain test class.  
+  method in a certain test class.
 - allow to dynamically define markers via
   item.keywords[...]=assignment integrating with "-m" option
-- yielded test functions will now have autouse-fixtures active but 
+- yielded test functions will now have autouse-fixtures active but
   cannot accept fixtures as funcargs - it's anyway recommended to
   rather use the post-2.0 parametrize features instead of yield, see:
   http://pytest.org/latest/example/parametrize.html
 - fix autouse-issue where autouse-fixtures would not be discovered
-  if defined in a a/conftest.py file and tests in a/tests/test_some.py
+  if defined in an a/conftest.py file and tests in a/tests/test_some.py
 - fix issue226 - LIFO ordering for fixture teardowns
 - fix issue224 - invocations with >256 char arguments now work
 - fix issue91 - add/discuss package/directory level setups in example
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ comes with the following fixes and features:
 
 Thanks in particular to Thomas Waldmann for spotting and reporting issues.
 
-See 
+See
 
      http://pytest.org/
 

doc/en/announce/release-2.3.5.rst

@@ -13,8 +13,8 @@ few interesting new plugins saw the light last month:
 - pytest-random: randomize test ordering
 
 And several others like pytest-django saw maintenance releases.
-For a more complete list, check out 
-https://pypi.python.org/pypi?%3Aaction=search&term=pytest&submit=search.
+For a more complete list, check out
+https://pypi.org/search/?q=pytest
 
 For general information see:
 
@@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ Changes between 2.3.4 and 2.3.5
 - fix bug where using capsys with pytest.set_trace() in a test
   function would break when looking at capsys.readouterr()
 
-- allow to specify prefixes starting with "_" when 
+- allow to specify prefixes starting with "_" when
   customizing python_functions test discovery. (thanks Graham Horler)
 
 - improve PYTEST_DEBUG tracing output by putting
@@ -94,4 +94,3 @@ Changes between 2.3.4 and 2.3.5
 - fix issue134 - print the collect errors that prevent running specified test items
 
 - fix issue266 - accept unicode in MarkEvaluator expressions
-

doc/en/announce/release-2.4.0.rst

@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
 pytest-2.4.0: new fixture features/hooks and bug fixes
 ===========================================================================
 
-The just released pytest-2.4.0 brings many improvements and numerous 
+The just released pytest-2.4.0 brings many improvements and numerous
 bug fixes while remaining plugin- and test-suite compatible apart
-from a few supposedly very minor incompatibilities.  See below for 
+from a few supposedly very minor incompatibilities.  See below for
 a full list of details.  A few feature highlights:
 
 - new yield-style fixtures `pytest.yield_fixture
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ a full list of details.  A few feature highlights:
 - improved pdb support: ``import pdb ; pdb.set_trace()`` now works
   without requiring prior disabling of stdout/stderr capturing.
   Also the ``--pdb`` options works now on collection and internal errors
-  and we introduced a new experimental hook for IDEs/plugins to 
+  and we introduced a new experimental hook for IDEs/plugins to
   intercept debugging: ``pytest_exception_interact(node, call, report)``.
 
 - shorter monkeypatch variant to allow specifying an import path as
@@ -23,21 +23,21 @@ a full list of details.  A few feature highlights:
   called if the corresponding setup method succeeded.
 
 - integrate tab-completion on command line options if you
-  have `argcomplete <http://pypi.python.org/pypi/argcomplete>`_ 
+  have `argcomplete <https://pypi.org/project/argcomplete/>`_
   configured.
 
 - allow boolean expression directly with skipif/xfail
   if a "reason" is also specified.
 
 - a new hook ``pytest_load_initial_conftests`` allows plugins like
-  `pytest-django <http://pypi.python.org/pypi/pytest-django>`_ to
+  `pytest-django <https://pypi.org/project/pytest-django/>`_ to
   influence the environment before conftest files import ``django``.
 
 - reporting: color the last line red or green depending if
   failures/errors occurred or everything passed.
 
-The documentation has been updated to accommodate the changes, 
-see `http://pytest.org <http://pytest.org>`_ 
+The documentation has been updated to accommodate the changes,
+see `http://pytest.org <http://pytest.org>`_
 
 To install or upgrade pytest::
 
@@ -45,8 +45,8 @@ To install or upgrade pytest::
     easy_install -U pytest
 
 
-**Many thanks to all who helped, including Floris Bruynooghe, 
-Brianna Laugher, Andreas Pelme, Anthon van der Neut, Anatoly Bubenkoff, 
+**Many thanks to all who helped, including Floris Bruynooghe,
+Brianna Laugher, Andreas Pelme, Anthon van der Neut, Anatoly Bubenkoff,
 Vladimir Keleshev, Mathieu Agopian, Ronny Pfannschmidt, Christian
 Theunert and many others.**
 
@@ -101,12 +101,12 @@ new features:
 - make "import pdb ; pdb.set_trace()" work natively wrt capturing (no
   "-s" needed anymore), making ``pytest.set_trace()`` a mere shortcut.
 
-- fix issue181: --pdb now also works on collect errors (and 
-  on internal errors) .  This was implemented by a slight internal 
-  refactoring and the introduction of a new hook 
+- fix issue181: --pdb now also works on collect errors (and
+  on internal errors) .  This was implemented by a slight internal
+  refactoring and the introduction of a new hook
   ``pytest_exception_interact`` hook (see next item).
 
-- fix issue341: introduce new experimental hook for IDEs/terminals to 
+- fix issue341: introduce new experimental hook for IDEs/terminals to
   intercept debugging: ``pytest_exception_interact(node, call, report)``.
 
 - new monkeypatch.setattr() variant to provide a shorter
@@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ new features:
   phase of a node.
 
 - simplify pytest.mark.parametrize() signature: allow to pass a
-  CSV-separated string to specify argnames.  For example: 
+  CSV-separated string to specify argnames.  For example:
   ``pytest.mark.parametrize("input,expected",  [(1,2), (2,3)])``
   works as well as the previous:
   ``pytest.mark.parametrize(("input", "expected"), ...)``.
@@ -149,10 +149,10 @@ new features:
 
 Bug fixes:
 
-- fix issue358 - capturing options are now parsed more properly 
+- fix issue358 - capturing options are now parsed more properly
   by using a new parser.parse_known_args method.
 
-- pytest now uses argparse instead of optparse (thanks Anthon) which 
+- pytest now uses argparse instead of optparse (thanks Anthon) which
   means that "argparse" is added as a dependency if installing into python2.6
   environments or below.
 
@@ -193,7 +193,7 @@ Bug fixes:
 - fix issue323 - sorting of many module-scoped arg parametrizations
 
 - make sessionfinish hooks execute with the same cwd-context as at
-  session start (helps fix plugin behaviour which write output files 
+  session start (helps fix plugin behaviour which write output files
   with relative path such as pytest-cov)
 
 - fix issue316 - properly reference collection hooks in docs
@@ -201,7 +201,7 @@ Bug fixes:
 - fix issue 306 - cleanup of -k/-m options to only match markers/test
   names/keywords respectively.  Thanks Wouter van Ackooy.
 
-- improved doctest counting for doctests in python modules -- 
+- improved doctest counting for doctests in python modules --
   files without any doctest items will not show up anymore
   and doctest examples are counted as separate test items.
   thanks Danilo Bellini.
@@ -211,7 +211,7 @@ Bug fixes:
   mode. Thanks Jason R. Coombs.
 
 - fix junitxml generation when test output contains control characters,
-  addressing issue267, thanks Jaap Broekhuizen 
+  addressing issue267, thanks Jaap Broekhuizen
 
 - fix issue338: honor --tb style for setup/teardown errors as well.  Thanks Maho.
 
@@ -220,6 +220,5 @@ Bug fixes:
 - better parametrize error messages, thanks Brianna Laugher
 
 - pytest_terminal_summary(terminalreporter) hooks can now use
-  ".section(title)" and ".line(msg)" methods to print extra 
+  ".section(title)" and ".line(msg)" methods to print extra
   information at the end of a test run.
-

doc/en/announce/release-2.4.1.rst

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ compared to 2.3.5 before they hit more people:
   "type" keyword should also be converted to the respective types.
   thanks Floris Bruynooghe, @dnozay. (fixes issue360 and issue362)
 
-- fix dotted filename completion when using argcomplete 
+- fix dotted filename completion when using argcomplete
   thanks Anthon van der Neuth. (fixes issue361)
 
 - fix regression when a 1-tuple ("arg",) is used for specifying

doc/en/announce/release-2.4.2.rst

@@ -26,9 +26,9 @@ pytest-2.4.2 is another bug-fixing release:
 
 - remove attempt to "dup" stdout at startup as it's icky.
   the normal capturing should catch enough possibilities
-  of tests messing up standard FDs. 
+  of tests messing up standard FDs.
 
-- add pluginmanager.do_configure(config) as a link to 
+- add pluginmanager.do_configure(config) as a link to
   config.do_configure() for plugin-compatibility
 
 as usual, docs at http://pytest.org and upgrades via::

doc/en/announce/release-2.5.0.rst

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ pytest-2.5.0: now down to ZERO reported bugs!
 pytest-2.5.0 is a big fixing release, the result of two community bug
 fixing days plus numerous additional works from many people and
 reporters.  The release should be fully compatible to 2.4.2, existing
-plugins and test suites.  We aim at maintaining this level of ZERO reported 
+plugins and test suites.  We aim at maintaining this level of ZERO reported
 bugs because it's no fun if your testing tool has bugs, is it?  Under a
 condition, though: when submitting a bug report please provide
 clear information about the circumstances and a simple example which
@@ -17,12 +17,12 @@ help.
 For those who use older Python versions, please note that pytest is not
 automatically tested on python2.5 due to virtualenv, setuptools and tox
 not supporting it anymore.  Manual verification shows that it mostly
-works fine but it's not going to be part of the automated release 
+works fine but it's not going to be part of the automated release
 process and thus likely to break in the future.
 
-As usual, current docs are at 
+As usual, current docs are at
 
-    http://pytest.org 
+    http://pytest.org
 
 and you can upgrade from pypi via::
 
@@ -40,28 +40,28 @@ holger krekel
 2.5.0
 -----------------------------------
 
-- dropped python2.5 from automated release testing of pytest itself 
-  which means it's probably going to break soon (but still works 
+- dropped python2.5 from automated release testing of pytest itself
+  which means it's probably going to break soon (but still works
   with this release we believe).
 
 - simplified and fixed implementation for calling finalizers when
-  parametrized fixtures or function arguments are involved.  finalization 
+  parametrized fixtures or function arguments are involved.  finalization
   is now performed lazily at setup time instead of in the "teardown phase".
-  While this might sound odd at first, it helps to ensure that we are 
+  While this might sound odd at first, it helps to ensure that we are
   correctly handling setup/teardown even in complex code.  User-level code
   should not be affected unless it's implementing the pytest_runtest_teardown
   hook and expecting certain fixture instances are torn down within (very
   unlikely and would have been unreliable anyway).
 
-- PR90: add --color=yes|no|auto option to force terminal coloring 
+- PR90: add --color=yes|no|auto option to force terminal coloring
   mode ("auto" is default).  Thanks Marc Abramowitz.
 
 - fix issue319 - correctly show unicode in assertion errors.  Many
   thanks to Floris Bruynooghe for the complete PR.  Also means
   we depend on py>=1.4.19 now.
 
-- fix issue396 - correctly sort and finalize class-scoped parametrized 
-  tests independently from number of methods on the class.  
+- fix issue396 - correctly sort and finalize class-scoped parametrized
+  tests independently from number of methods on the class.
 
 - refix issue323 in a better way -- parametrization should now never
   cause Runtime Recursion errors because the underlying algorithm
@@ -70,18 +70,18 @@ holger krekel
   to problems for more than >966 non-function scoped parameters).
 
 - fix issue290 - there is preliminary support now for parametrizing
-  with repeated same values (sometimes useful to test if calling 
+  with repeated same values (sometimes useful to test if calling
   a second time works as with the first time).
 
 - close issue240 - document precisely how pytest module importing
-  works, discuss the two common test directory layouts, and how it 
+  works, discuss the two common test directory layouts, and how it
   interacts with PEP420-namespace packages.
 
 - fix issue246 fix finalizer order to be LIFO on independent fixtures
-  depending on a parametrized higher-than-function scoped fixture. 
+  depending on a parametrized higher-than-function scoped fixture.
   (was quite some effort so please bear with the complexity of this sentence :)
   Thanks Ralph Schmitt for the precise failure example.
- 
+
 - fix issue244 by implementing special index for parameters to only use
   indices for paramentrized test ids
 
@@ -99,9 +99,9 @@ holger krekel
   filtering with simple strings that are not valid python expressions.
   Examples: "-k 1.3" matches all tests parametrized with 1.3.
   "-k None" filters all tests that have "None" in their name
-  and conversely "-k 'not None'". 
+  and conversely "-k 'not None'".
   Previously these examples would raise syntax errors.
-  
+
 - fix issue384 by removing the trial support code
   since the unittest compat enhancements allow
   trial to handle it on its own
@@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ holger krekel
 - don't hide an ImportError when importing a plugin produces one.
   fixes issue375.
 
-- fix issue275 - allow usefixtures and autouse fixtures 
+- fix issue275 - allow usefixtures and autouse fixtures
   for running doctest text files.
 
 - fix issue380 by making --resultlog only rely on longrepr instead
@@ -135,20 +135,20 @@ holger krekel
   (it already did neutralize pytest.mark.xfail markers)
 
 - refine pytest / pkg_resources interactions: The AssertionRewritingHook
-  PEP302 compliant loader now registers itself with setuptools/pkg_resources 
+  PEP302 compliant loader now registers itself with setuptools/pkg_resources
   properly so that the pkg_resources.resource_stream method works properly.
   Fixes issue366.  Thanks for the investigations and full PR to Jason R. Coombs.
 
 - pytestconfig fixture is now session-scoped as it is the same object during the
-  whole test run.  Fixes issue370. 
+  whole test run.  Fixes issue370.
 
 - avoid one surprising case of marker malfunction/confusion::
-  
+
       @pytest.mark.some(lambda arg: ...)
       def test_function():
 
-  would not work correctly because pytest assumes @pytest.mark.some 
-  gets a function to be decorated already.  We now at least detect if this 
+  would not work correctly because pytest assumes @pytest.mark.some
+  gets a function to be decorated already.  We now at least detect if this
   arg is a lambda and thus the example will work.  Thanks Alex Gaynor
   for bringing it up.
 
@@ -159,11 +159,11 @@ holger krekel
   although it's not needed by pytest itself atm.  Also
   fix caching.  Fixes issue376.
 
-- fix issue221 - handle importing of namespace-package with no 
+- fix issue221 - handle importing of namespace-package with no
   __init__.py properly.
 
 - refactor internal FixtureRequest handling to avoid monkeypatching.
-  One of the positive user-facing effects is that the "request" object 
+  One of the positive user-facing effects is that the "request" object
   can now be used in closures.
 
 - fixed version comparison in pytest.importskip(modname, minverstring)
@@ -172,4 +172,3 @@ holger krekel
   does not duplicate the unittest-API into the "plain" namespace.
 
 - fix verbose reporting for @mock'd test functions
-

doc/en/announce/release-2.5.1.rst

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 pytest-2.5.1: fixes and new home page styling
 ===========================================================================
 
-pytest is a mature Python testing tool with more than a 1000 tests 
-against itself, passing on many different interpreters and platforms.  
+pytest is a mature Python testing tool with more than a 1000 tests
+against itself, passing on many different interpreters and platforms.
 
 The 2.5.1 release maintains the "zero-reported-bugs" promise by fixing
 the three bugs reported since the last release a few days ago.  It also
@@ -11,12 +11,12 @@ the flask theme from Armin Ronacher:
 
     http://pytest.org
 
-If you have anything more to improve styling and docs, 
+If you have anything more to improve styling and docs,
 we'd be very happy to merge further pull requests.
 
 On the coding side, the release also contains a little enhancement to
 fixture decorators allowing to directly influence generation of test
-ids, thanks to Floris Bruynooghe.  Other thanks for helping with 
+ids, thanks to Floris Bruynooghe.  Other thanks for helping with
 this release go to Anatoly Bubenkoff and Ronny Pfannschmidt.
 
 As usual, you can upgrade from pypi via::
@@ -37,11 +37,10 @@ holger krekel
 
 - Allow parameterized fixtures to specify the ID of the parameters by
   adding an ids argument to pytest.fixture() and pytest.yield_fixture().
-  Thanks Floris Bruynooghe. 
+  Thanks Floris Bruynooghe.
 
 - fix issue404 by always using the binary xml escape in the junitxml
   plugin.  Thanks Ronny Pfannschmidt.
 
 - fix issue407: fix addoption docstring to point to argparse instead of
   optparse. Thanks Daniel D. Wright.
-

doc/en/announce/release-2.5.2.rst

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
-pytest-2.5.2: fixes 
+pytest-2.5.2: fixes
 ===========================================================================
 
-pytest is a mature Python testing tool with more than a 1000 tests 
-against itself, passing on many different interpreters and platforms.  
+pytest is a mature Python testing tool with more than a 1000 tests
+against itself, passing on many different interpreters and platforms.
 
 The 2.5.2 release fixes a few bugs with two maybe-bugs remaining and
 actively being worked on (and waiting for the bug reporter's input).
@@ -19,18 +19,18 @@ As usual, you can upgrade from pypi via::
 
 Thanks to the following people who contributed to this release:
 
-    Anatoly Bubenkov 
+    Anatoly Bubenkov
     Ronny Pfannschmidt
     Floris Bruynooghe
-    Bruno Oliveira 
-    Andreas Pelme 
+    Bruno Oliveira
+    Andreas Pelme
     Jurko Gospodnetić
-    Piotr Banaszkiewicz 
-    Simon Liedtke 
-    lakka 
-    Lukasz Balcerzak 
-    Philippe Muller 
-    Daniel Hahler 
+    Piotr Banaszkiewicz
+    Simon Liedtke
+    lakka
+    Lukasz Balcerzak
+    Philippe Muller
+    Daniel Hahler
 
 have fun,
 holger krekel
@@ -39,11 +39,11 @@ holger krekel
 -----------------------------------
 
 - fix issue409 -- better interoperate with cx_freeze by not
-  trying to import from collections.abc which causes problems 
+  trying to import from collections.abc which causes problems
   for py27/cx_freeze.  Thanks Wolfgang L. for reporting and tracking it down.
 
 - fixed docs and code to use "pytest" instead of "py.test" almost everywhere.
-  Thanks Jurko Gospodnetic for the complete PR.  
+  Thanks Jurko Gospodnetic for the complete PR.
 
 - fix issue425: mention at end of "py.test -h" that --markers
   and --fixtures work according to specified test path (or current dir)
@@ -54,11 +54,10 @@ holger krekel
 
 - copy, cleanup and integrate py.io capture
   from pylib 1.4.20.dev2 (rev 13d9af95547e)
-  
+
 - address issue416: clarify docs as to conftest.py loading semantics
 
 - fix issue429: comparing byte strings with non-ascii chars in assert
   expressions now work better.  Thanks Floris Bruynooghe.
 
 - make capfd/capsys.capture private, its unused and shouldn't be exposed
-

doc/en/announce/release-2.6.1.rst

@@ -52,8 +52,7 @@ Changes 2.6.1
   "::" node id specifications (copy pasted from "-v" output)
 
 - fix issue544 by only removing "@NUM" at the end of "::" separated parts
-  and if the part has an ".py" extension
+  and if the part has a ".py" extension
 
 - don't use py.std import helper, rather import things directly.
   Thanks Bruno Oliveira.
-

doc/en/announce/release-2.6.2.rst

@@ -49,4 +49,3 @@ holger krekel
 - Do not mark as universal wheel because Python 2.6 is different from
   other builds due to the extra argparse dependency.  Fixes issue566.
   Thanks sontek.
-

doc/en/announce/release-2.6.3.rst

@@ -49,4 +49,3 @@ Changes 2.6.3
 
 - check xfail/skip also with non-python function test items. Thanks
   Floris Bruynooghe.
-

doc/en/announce/release-2.7.0.rst

@@ -98,4 +98,3 @@ holger krekel
 - On failure, the ``sys.last_value``, ``sys.last_type`` and
   ``sys.last_traceback`` are set, so that a user can inspect the error
   via postmortem debugging (almarklein).
-

doc/en/announce/release-2.7.2.rst

@@ -55,4 +55,3 @@ The py.test Development Team
 
 - fix issue756, fix issue752 (and similar issues): depend on py-1.4.29
   which has a refined algorithm for traceback generation.
-

doc/en/announce/release-2.8.3.rst

@@ -53,7 +53,6 @@ The py.test Development Team
   Thanks Gabriel Reis for the PR.
 
 - add more talks to the documentation
-- extend documentation on the --ignore cli option 
-- use pytest-runner for setuptools integration 
+- extend documentation on the --ignore cli option
+- use pytest-runner for setuptools integration
 - minor fixes for interaction with OS X El Capitan system integrity protection (thanks Florian)
-

doc/en/announce/release-2.8.7.rst

@@ -28,4 +28,4 @@ The py.test Development Team
 2.8.7 (compared to 2.8.6)
 -------------------------
 
-- fix #1338: use predictable object resolution for monkeypatch
+- fix #1338: use predictable object resolution for monkeypatch

doc/en/announce/release-2.9.0.rst

@@ -14,25 +14,25 @@ As usual, you can upgrade from pypi via::
 
 Thanks to all who contributed to this release, among them:
 
-    Anatoly Bubenkov                                                                                                                                                                                                         
-    Bruno Oliveira                                                                                                                                                                                                           
-    Buck Golemon                                                                                                                                                                                                             
-    David Vierra                                                                                                                                                                                                             
-    Florian Bruhin                                                                                                                                                                                                           
-    Galaczi Endre                                                                                                                                                                                                            
-    Georgy Dyuldin                                                                                                                                                                                                           
-    Lukas Bednar                                                                                                                                                                                                             
-    Luke Murphy                                                                                                                                                                                                              
-    Marcin Biernat                                                                                                                                                                                                           
-    Matt Williams                                                                                                                                                                                                            
-    Michael Aquilina                                                                                                                                                                                                         
-    Raphael Pierzina                                                                                                                                                                                                         
-    Ronny Pfannschmidt                                                                                                                                                                                                       
-    Ryan Wooden                                                                                                                                                                                                              
-    Tiemo Kieft                                                                                                                                                                                                              
-    TomV                                                                                                                                                                                                                     
-    holger krekel                                                                                                                                                                                                            
-    jab   
+    Anatoly Bubenkov
+    Bruno Oliveira
+    Buck Golemon
+    David Vierra
+    Florian Bruhin
+    Galaczi Endre
+    Georgy Dyuldin
+    Lukas Bednar
+    Luke Murphy
+    Marcin Biernat
+    Matt Williams
+    Michael Aquilina
+    Raphael Pierzina
+    Ronny Pfannschmidt
+    Ryan Wooden
+    Tiemo Kieft
+    TomV
+    holger krekel
+    jab
 
 
 Happy testing,
@@ -76,18 +76,18 @@ The py.test Development Team
 **Changes**
 
 * **Important**: `py.code <https://pylib.readthedocs.io/en/latest/code.html>`_ has been
-  merged into the ``pytest`` repository as ``pytest._code``. This decision 
-  was made because ``py.code`` had very few uses outside ``pytest`` and the 
-  fact that it was in a different repository made it difficult to fix bugs on 
+  merged into the ``pytest`` repository as ``pytest._code``. This decision
+  was made because ``py.code`` had very few uses outside ``pytest`` and the
+  fact that it was in a different repository made it difficult to fix bugs on
   its code in a timely manner. The team hopes with this to be able to better
   refactor out and improve that code.
   This change shouldn't affect users, but it is useful to let users aware
   if they encounter any strange behavior.
-  
-  Keep in mind that the code for ``pytest._code`` is **private** and 
+
+  Keep in mind that the code for ``pytest._code`` is **private** and
   **experimental**, so you definitely should not import it explicitly!
 
-  Please note that the original ``py.code`` is still available in 
+  Please note that the original ``py.code`` is still available in
   `pylib <https://pylib.readthedocs.io>`_.
 
 * ``pytest_enter_pdb`` now optionally receives the pytest config object.
@@ -124,13 +124,13 @@ The py.test Development Team
   Thanks `@biern`_ for the PR.
 
 * Fix `traceback style docs`_ to describe all of the available options
-  (auto/long/short/line/native/no), with `auto` being the default since v2.6.
+  (auto/long/short/line/native/no), with ``auto`` being the default since v2.6.
   Thanks `@hackebrot`_ for the PR.
 
 * Fix (`#1422`_): junit record_xml_property doesn't allow multiple records
   with same name.
-  
-  
+
+
 .. _`traceback style docs`: https://pytest.org/latest/usage.html#modifying-python-traceback-printing
 
 .. _#1422: https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/1422
@@ -156,4 +156,4 @@ The py.test Development Team
 .. _@tomviner: https://github.com/tomviner
 .. _@RonnyPfannschmidt: https://github.com/RonnyPfannschmidt
 .. _@rabbbit: https://github.com/rabbbit
-.. _@hackebrot: https://github.com/hackebrot
+.. _@hackebrot: https://github.com/hackebrot

doc/en/announce/release-2.9.1.rst

@@ -14,17 +14,17 @@ As usual, you can upgrade from pypi via::
 
 Thanks to all who contributed to this release, among them:
 
-    Bruno Oliveira                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
-    Daniel Hahler                                                                                                                                                                                                                             
-    Dmitry Malinovsky                                                                                                                                                                                                                         
-    Florian Bruhin                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
-    Floris Bruynooghe                                                                                                                                                                                                                         
-    Matt Bachmann                                                                                                                                                                                                                             
-    Ronny Pfannschmidt                                                                                                                                                                                                                        
-    TomV                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      
-    Vladimir Bolshakov                                                                                                                                                                                                                        
-    Zearin                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     
-    palaviv   
+    Bruno Oliveira
+    Daniel Hahler
+    Dmitry Malinovsky
+    Florian Bruhin
+    Floris Bruynooghe
+    Matt Bachmann
+    Ronny Pfannschmidt
+    TomV
+    Vladimir Bolshakov
+    Zearin
+    palaviv
 
 
 Happy testing,

doc/en/announce/release-3.0.0.rst

@@ -8,10 +8,10 @@ against itself, passing on many different interpreters and platforms.
 
 This release contains a lot of bugs fixes and improvements, and much of
 the work done on it was possible because of the 2016 Sprint[1], which
-was funded by an indiegogo campaign which raised over US$12,000 with 
-nearly 100 backers. 
+was funded by an indiegogo campaign which raised over US$12,000 with
+nearly 100 backers.
 
-There's a "What's new in pytest 3.0" [2] blog post highlighting the 
+There's a "What's new in pytest 3.0" [2] blog post highlighting the
 major features in this release.
 
 To see the complete changelog and documentation, please visit:

doc/en/announce/release-3.0.1.rst

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ This release fixes some regressions reported in version 3.0.0, being a
 drop-in replacement. To upgrade:
 
   pip install --upgrade pytest
-  
+
 The changelog is available at http://doc.pytest.org/en/latest/changelog.html.
 
 Thanks to all who contributed to this release, among them:

doc/en/announce/release-3.0.2.rst

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ This release fixes some regressions and bugs reported in version 3.0.1, being a
 drop-in replacement. To upgrade::
 
   pip install --upgrade pytest
-  
+
 The changelog is available at http://doc.pytest.org/en/latest/changelog.html.
 
 Thanks to all who contributed to this release, among them:

doc/en/announce/release-3.0.3.rst

@@ -3,11 +3,11 @@ pytest-3.0.3
 
 pytest 3.0.3 has just been released to PyPI.
 
-This release fixes some regressions and bugs reported in the last version, 
+This release fixes some regressions and bugs reported in the last version,
 being a drop-in replacement. To upgrade::
 
   pip install --upgrade pytest
-  
+
 The changelog is available at http://doc.pytest.org/en/latest/changelog.html.
 
 Thanks to all who contributed to this release, among them:

doc/en/announce/release-3.0.4.rst

@@ -3,11 +3,11 @@ pytest-3.0.4
 
 pytest 3.0.4 has just been released to PyPI.
 
-This release fixes some regressions and bugs reported in the last version, 
+This release fixes some regressions and bugs reported in the last version,
 being a drop-in replacement. To upgrade::
 
   pip install --upgrade pytest
-  
+
 The changelog is available at http://doc.pytest.org/en/latest/changelog.html.
 
 Thanks to all who contributed to this release, among them:

doc/en/announce/release-3.0.5.rst

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ pytest 3.0.5 has just been released to PyPI.
 This is a bug-fix release, being a drop-in replacement. To upgrade::
 
   pip install --upgrade pytest
-  
+
 The changelog is available at http://doc.pytest.org/en/latest/changelog.html.
 
 Thanks to all who contributed to this release, among them:

doc/en/announce/release-3.0.6.rst

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ pytest 3.0.6 has just been released to PyPI.
 This is a bug-fix release, being a drop-in replacement. To upgrade::
 
   pip install --upgrade pytest
-  
+
 The full changelog is available at http://doc.pytest.org/en/latest/changelog.html.
 
 

doc/en/announce/release-3.0.7.rst

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ pytest 3.0.7 has just been released to PyPI.
 This is a bug-fix release, being a drop-in replacement. To upgrade::
 
   pip install --upgrade pytest
-  
+
 The full changelog is available at http://doc.pytest.org/en/latest/changelog.html.
 
 Thanks to all who contributed to this release, among them: