pytest uses a root temp directory named `/tmp/pytest-of-<username>`. The
name is predictable, and the directory might already exists from a
previous run, so that's allowed.
This makes it possible for my_user to pre-create
`/tmp/pytest-of-another_user`, thus giving my_user control of
another_user's tempdir.
Prevent this scenario by adding a couple of safety checks. I believe
they are sufficient.
Testing the first check requires changing the owner, which requires
root permissions, so can't be unit-tested easily, but I checked it
manually.
(Written for a Unix system, but might be applicable to Windows as well).
pytest creates a root temporary directory under /tmp, named
`pytest-of-<username>`, and creates tmp_path's and other under it.
/tmp is shared between all users of the system.
This root temporary directory was created with 0o777&~umask permissions,
which usually becomes 0o755, meaning any user in the system could list
and read the files, which is undesirable.
Use 0o700 permissions instead. Also for subdirectories, because the root
dir is adjustable.
Add a new hook , `pytest_markeval_namespace` which should return a dictionary.
This dictionary will be used to augment the "global" variables available to evaluate skipif/xfail/xpass markers.
Pseudo example
``conftest.py``:
.. code-block:: python
def pytest_markeval_namespace():
return {"color": "red"}
``test_func.py``:
.. code-block:: python
@pytest.mark.skipif("color == 'blue'", reason="Color is not red")
def test_func():
assert False
Python 3.7 changes the pyc format by adding a flags byte. Even though it
is not necessary for us to match it, it is nice to be able to read pyc
files we emit for debugging the rewriter.
Update our custom pyc files to use that format. We write flags==0
meaning we still use the mtime+size format rather the newer hash format.
In order to allow users to type annotate fixtures they request, the
types need to be imported from the `pytest` namespace. They are/were
always available to import from the `_pytest` namespace, but that is
not guaranteed to be stable.
These types are only exported for the purpose of typing. Specifically,
the following are *not* public:
- Construction (`__init__`)
- Subclassing
- staticmethods and classmethods
We try to combat them being used anyway by:
- Marking the classes as `@final` when possible (already done).
- Not documenting private stuff in the API Reference.
- Using `_`-prefixed names or marking as `:meta private:` for private
stuff.
- Adding a keyword-only `_ispytest=False` to private constructors,
warning if False, and changing pytest itself to pass True. In the
future it will (hopefully) become a hard error.
Hopefully that will be enough.
When --doctest-modules is used, an `__init__.py` file is not a `Package`
but a `DoctestModule`, but some collection code assumed that
`__init__.py` implies a `Package`. That code caused only a single test
to be collected in the scenario in the subject.
Tighten up this check to explicitly check for `Package`. There are
better solutions, but for another time.
Report & test by Nick Gates <nickgatzgates@gmail.com>.
We want to export `pytest.MonkeyPatch` for the purpose of
type-annotating the `monkeypatch` fixture. For other fixtures we export
in this way, we also make direct construction of them (e.g.
`MonkeyPatch()`) private. But unlike the others, `MonkeyPatch` is also
widely used directly already, mostly because the `monkeypatch` fixture
only works in `function` scope (issue #363), but also in other cases. So
making it private will be annoying and we don't offer a decent
replacement yet.
So, let's just make direct construction public & documented.