ARMv8 builds were a bit mixed up, with ThunderX2 code in ARMv8 mode
(which is not right because TX2 is ARMv8.1) as well as requiring a few
redundancies in the defines, making it harder to maintain and understand
what core has what. A few other minor issues were also fixed.
Tests were made on the following cores: A53, A57, A72, Falkor, ThunderX,
ThunderX2, and XGene.
Tests were: OpenBLAS/test, OpenBLAS/benchmark, BLAS-Tester.
A summary:
* Removed TX2 code from ARMv8 build, to make sure it is compatible with
all ARMv8 cores, not just v8.1. Also, the TX2 code has actually
harmed performance on big cores.
* Commoned up ARMv8 architectures' defines in params.h, to make sure
that all will benefit from ARMv8 settings, in addition to their own.
* Adding a few more cores, using ARMv8's include strategy, to benefit
from compiler optimisations using mtune. Also updated cache
information from the manuals, making sure we set good conservative
values by default. Removed Vulcan, as it's an alias to TX2.
* Auto-detecting most of those cores, but also updating the forced
compilation in getarch.c, to make sure the parameters are the same
whether compiled natively or forced arch.
Benefits:
* ARMv8 build is now guaranteed to work on all ARMv8 cores
* Improved performance for ARMv8 builds on some cores (A72, Falkor,
ThunderX1 and 2: up to 11%) over current develop
* Improved performance for *all* cores comparing to develop branch
before TX2's patch (9% ~ 36%)
* ThunderX1 builds are 14% faster than ARMv8 on TX1, 9% faster than
current develop's branch and 8% faster than deveop before tx2 patches
Issues:
* Regression from current develop branch for A53 (-12%) and A57 (-3%)
with ARMv8 builds, but still faster than before TX2's commit (+15%
and +24% respectively). This can be improved with a simplification of
TX2's code, to be done in future patches. At least the code is
guaranteed to be ARMv8.0 now.
Comments:
* CortexA57 builds are unchanged on A57 hardware from develop's branch,
which makes sense, as it's untouched.
* CortexA72 builds improve over A57 on A72 hardware, even if they're
using the same includes due to new compiler tunning in the makefile.
in the threading code there are cases where N or M can become 0,
and the optimized beta code did not handle this well, leading
to a crash
during the audit for the crash a few edge conditions on the if statements
were found and fixed as well
Enable DYNAMIC_ARCH feature on ARM64. This patch uses the cpuid
feature in linux kernel to detect the core type at runtime
(https://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/arm64/cpu-feature-registers.txt).
If this feature is missing in kernel, then the user should use the
OPENBLAS_CORETYPE env variable to select the desired core type.
Remove XGENE1 target as the implementation for the
same is incomplete. Moreover whoever wishes to use
on XGENE1 can use the generic ARMV8 target as there
are no XGENE1 specific optimizations in OpenBLAS.
Currently the generic ARMV8 target uses C implementations
for many routines. Replace these with the neon implementations
written for THUNDERX2T99 target which are upto 6x faster for
certain routines.
Add optimized n/t copy versions for skylakex; in the patch the
tcopy is also rewritten using intrinsics; the ncopy file
will be worked on in a future commit
The next step for the avx512 dgemm code is adding a 16x8 kernel.
In the 8x8 kernel, each FMA has a matching load (the broadcast);
in the 16x8 kernel we can reuse this load for 2 FMAs, which
in turn reduces pressure on the load ports of the CPU and gives
a nice performance boost (in the 25% range).
This patch adds dgemm_kernel_4x8_skylakex.c which is
* dgemm_kernel_4x8_haswell.s converted to C + intrinsics
* 8x8 support added
* 8x8 kernel implemented using AVX512
Performance is a work in progress, but already shows a 10% - 20%
increase for a wide range of matrix sizes.
written in C intrinsics for best readability.
(the same C code works for Haswell as well)
For logistical reasons the code falls back to the existing
haswell AVX2 implementation if the GCC or LLVM compiler is not new enough
written in C intrinsics for best readability.
(the same C code works for Haswell as well)
For logistical reasons the code falls back to the existing
haswell AVX2 implementation if the GCC or LLVM compiler is not new enough
written in C intrinsics for best readability.
(the same C code works for Haswell as well)
For logistical reasons the code falls back to the existing
haswell AVX2 implementation if the GCC or LLVM compiler is not new enough
Martin Kroeker
Andrew
Renato Golin
fengruilin
Arjan van de Ven
fengrl
Ashwin Sekhar T K
fengruilin