增加lab10实验指导手册

doc/计算机结构设计实验/lab10/main.typ

@@ -0,0 +1,204 @@
+#import "../template/template.typ": *
+#import "@preview/tablex:0.0.7": *
+
+// Take a look at the file `template.typ` in the file panel
+// to customize this template and discover how it works.
+#show: project.with(
+  title: "实验十 实现I型U型运算类指令的理想流水线设计实验",
+  authors: (
+    "Xi Lifeng",
+  ),
+)
+
+#show math.equation: set text(font: "Linux Libertine")
+
+#set par(justify: true, first-line-indent: 2em)
+#show heading: it => {
+    it
+    par()[#text(size:0.5em)[#h(0.0em)]]
+}
+
+#show list: set list(indent: 1em)
+#show enum: set enum(indent: 1em)
+
+// 缩进控制
+#let indent = h(2em)
+#let noindent = h(-2em)
+#let fakepar = par()[#text(size:0.5em)[#h(0.0em)]]
+
+= 实验目的
+
++ 掌握I型和U型运算类指令的数据通路
++ 掌握在五级流水线中添加I型和U型指令的方法
+
+= 实验原理与实验内容
+
+#figure(
+  tablex(
+    columns: 33,
+    align: center + horizon,
+    repeat-header: true,
+    header-rows: 1,
+    auto-lines: false,
+
+    vlinex(x:0, start:1), vlinex(x:7, start:1), vlinex(x:12, start:1), vlinex(x:17, start:1), vlinex(x:20, start:1), vlinex(x:25, start:1), vlinex(x:32, start:1),
+
+    cellx(align: left, colspan: 6)[31], cellx(align: right)[25], cellx(align: left, colspan: 4)[24], cellx(align: right)[20], cellx(align: left, colspan: 4)[19], cellx(align: right)[15], cellx(align: left, colspan: 2)[14], cellx(align: right)[12], cellx(align: left, colspan: 4)[11], cellx(align: right)[7], cellx(align: left, colspan: 6)[6], cellx(align: right)[0], [],
+
+    hlinex(end:32),
+
+    colspanx(7, inset:(x: 5em))[funct7], colspanx(5, inset:(x: 2em))[rs2], colspanx(5, inset:(x: 2em))[rs1], colspanx(3)[funct3], colspanx(5, inset:(x: 2em))[rd], colspanx(7, inset:(x: 1.5em))[opcode], [R-type],
+
+    hlinex(end:32),
+
+    colspanx(12)[imm[11:0]], colspanx(5)[rs1], colspanx(3)[funct3], colspanx(5)[rd], colspanx(7)[opcode], [I-type], 
+
+    hlinex(end:32),
+
+    colspanx(7)[imm[15:5]], colspanx(5)[rs2], colspanx(5)[rs1], colspanx(3)[funct3], colspanx(5)[imm[4:0]], colspanx(7)[opcode], [S-type], 
+
+    hlinex(end:32),
+
+    colspanx(7)[imm[12|10:5]], colspanx(5)[rs2], colspanx(5)[rs1], colspanx(3)[funct3], colspanx(5)[imm[4:1|11]], colspanx(7)[opcode], [B-type], 
+
+    hlinex(end:32),
+
+    colspanx(20)[imm[31:12]], colspanx(5)[rd], colspanx(7)[opcode], [U-type], 
+
+    hlinex(end:32),
+
+    colspanx(20)[imm[20|10:1|11|19:12]], colspanx(5)[rd], colspanx(7)[opcode], [J-type], 
+
+    hlinex(end:32),
+  ),
+  caption: "RISC-V指令格式",
+  kind: table
+)<RISC-V指令格式>
+
+#figure(
+  tablex(
+    columns: 33,
+    align: center + horizon,
+    repeat-header: true,
+    header-rows: 1,
+    auto-lines: false,
+
+    map-cells: cell => {
+        if (cell.x == 32) {
+          cell.content = {
+            set align(left)
+            cell.content
+          }
+        }
+        cell
+    },
+
+    vlinex(x:0, start:1), vlinex(x:6, start:1), vlinex(x:7, start:1), vlinex(x:12, start:1), vlinex(x:17, start:1), vlinex(x:20, start:1), vlinex(x:25, start:1), vlinex(x:32, start:1),
+
+    cellx(align: left, colspan: 5)[31], cellx(align: right)[26], [25], cellx(align: left, colspan: 4)[24], cellx(align: right)[20], cellx(align: left, colspan: 4)[19], cellx(align: right)[15], cellx(align: left, colspan: 2)[14], cellx(align: right)[12], cellx(align: left, colspan: 4)[11], cellx(align: right)[7], cellx(align: left, colspan: 6)[6], cellx(align: right)[0], [],
+
+    hlinex(end:32),
+
+    colspanx(12, inset:(x:7em))[imm[11:0]], colspanx(5, inset:(x:2em))[rs1], colspanx(3)[000], colspanx(5, inset:(x:2em))[rd], colspanx(7)[0010011], [ADDI], 
+
+    hlinex(end:32),
+
+    colspanx(12, inset:(x:7em))[imm[11:0]], colspanx(5, inset:(x:2em))[rs1], colspanx(3)[010], colspanx(5, inset:(x:2em))[rd], colspanx(7)[0010011], [SLTI], 
+
+    hlinex(end:32),
+
+    colspanx(12, inset:(x:7em))[imm[11:0]], colspanx(5, inset:(x:2em))[rs1], colspanx(3)[011], colspanx(5, inset:(x:2em))[rd], colspanx(7)[0010011], [SLTIU], 
+
+    hlinex(end:32),
+
+    colspanx(12, inset:(x:7em))[imm[11:0]], colspanx(5, inset:(x:2em))[rs1], colspanx(3)[100], colspanx(5, inset:(x:2em))[rd], colspanx(7)[0010011], [XORI], 
+
+    hlinex(end:32),
+
+    colspanx(12, inset:(x:7em))[imm[11:0]], colspanx(5, inset:(x:2em))[rs1], colspanx(3)[110], colspanx(5, inset:(x:2em))[rd], colspanx(7)[0010011], [ORI], 
+
+    hlinex(end:32),
+
+    colspanx(12, inset:(x:7em))[imm[11:0]], colspanx(5, inset:(x:2em))[rs1], colspanx(3)[111], colspanx(5, inset:(x:2em))[rd], colspanx(7)[0010011], [ANDI], 
+
+    hlinex(end:32),
+
+    colspanx(6, inset:(x:3.5em))[000000], colspanx(6, inset:(x:3.5em))[shamt], colspanx(5, inset:(x:2em))[rs1], colspanx(3)[001], colspanx(5, inset:(x:2em))[rd], colspanx(7)[0010011], [SLLI], 
+
+    hlinex(end:32),
+
+    colspanx(6, inset:(x:3.5em))[000000], colspanx(6, inset:(x:3.5em))[shamt], colspanx(5, inset:(x:2em))[rs1], colspanx(3)[101], colspanx(5, inset:(x:2em))[rd], colspanx(7)[0010011], [SRLI], 
+
+    hlinex(end:32),
+
+    colspanx(6, inset:(x:3.5em))[010000], colspanx(6, inset:(x:3.5em))[shamt], colspanx(5, inset:(x:2em))[rs1], colspanx(3)[101], colspanx(5, inset:(x:2em))[rd], colspanx(7)[0010011], [SRAI], 
+
+    hlinex(end:32),
+
+    colspanx(12, inset:(x:7em))[imm[11:0]], colspanx(5, inset:(x:2em))[rs1], colspanx(3)[000], colspanx(5, inset:(x:2em))[rd], colspanx(7)[0011011], [ADDIW], 
+
+    hlinex(end:32),
+
+    colspanx(7, inset:(x:4em))[0000000], colspanx(5, inset:(x:3em))[shamt], colspanx(5, inset:(x:2em))[rs1], colspanx(3)[001], colspanx(5, inset:(x:2em))[rd], colspanx(7)[0011011], [SLLIW], 
+
+    hlinex(end:32),
+
+    colspanx(7, inset:(x:4em))[0000000], colspanx(5, inset:(x:3em))[shamt], colspanx(5, inset:(x:2em))[rs1], colspanx(3)[101], colspanx(5, inset:(x:2em))[rd], colspanx(7)[0011011], [SRLIW], 
+
+    hlinex(end:32),
+
+    colspanx(7, inset:(x:4em))[0100000], colspanx(5, inset:(x:3em))[shamt], colspanx(5, inset:(x:2em))[rs1], colspanx(3)[101], colspanx(5, inset:(x:2em))[rd], colspanx(7)[0011011], [SRAIW], 
+
+    hlinex(end:32),
+
+  ),
+  caption: "I型运算类指令",
+  kind: table
+)<I型运算类指令>
+
+#figure(
+  tablex(
+    columns: 33,
+    align: center + horizon,
+    repeat-header: true,
+    header-rows: 1,
+    auto-lines: false,
+
+    map-cells: cell => {
+        if (cell.x == 32) {
+          cell.content = {
+            set align(left)
+            cell.content
+          }
+        }
+        cell
+    },
+
+    vlinex(x:0, start:1), vlinex(x:6, start:1), vlinex(x:7, start:1), vlinex(x:12, start:1), vlinex(x:17, start:1), vlinex(x:20, start:1), vlinex(x:25, start:1), vlinex(x:32, start:1),
+
+    cellx(align: left, colspan: 19)[31], cellx(align: right)[12], cellx(align: left, colspan: 4)[11], cellx(align: right)[7], cellx(align: left, colspan: 6)[6], cellx(align: right)[0], [],
+
+    hlinex(end:32),
+
+    colspanx(20, inset:(x:12.4em))[imm[31:12]], colspanx(5, inset:(x:2.1em))[rd], colspanx(7)[0110111], [LUI], 
+
+    hlinex(end:32),
+
+    colspanx(20, inset:(x:12.4em))[imm[31:12]], colspanx(5, inset:(x:2.1em))[rd], colspanx(7)[0010111], [AUIPC], 
+
+    hlinex(end:32),
+
+  ),
+  caption: "U型运算类指令",
+  kind: table
+)<U型运算类指令>
+
+#fakepar
+
+
+
+= 实验要求
+
+= 实验步骤
+
+= 思考与探索

doc/计算机结构设计实验/lab10/实现 I 型和 U 型运算类指令的理想流水线设计实验.md

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+![image-20240123134117946](image/image-20240123134117946.png)
+
+![image-20240123134317947](image/image-20240123134317947.png)
+
+![image-20240123134347792](image/image-20240123134347792.png)
+
+
+
+
+