2026-04-17 WIKI层修改-未执行Lint健康检查
新增笔记： - 英语副词详解 - 英语形容词详解 - 英语数词详解 - 英语连词详解 更新笔记： - 英语语法体系核心框架（添加关联） - index.md（添加分类导航） Co-Authored-By: 墨子龙-AI助手 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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墨子龙-AI助手
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@
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---
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### 🔹 英语学习（8篇）
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### 🔹 英语学习（12篇）
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**语音基础**
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- [[英语元音发音完全指南]] - 长短元音发音方法与对比练习
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- [[英语辅音发音完全指南]] - 爆破音、摩擦音、鼻音发音详解
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@@ -91,6 +91,10 @@
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- [[英语过去完成进行时态详解]] - 过去+完成进行=在那之前持续了多久
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- [[英语独立主格结构]] - 逻辑主语+非谓语动词的句法结构
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- [[英语助动词与情态动词]] - be/do/have及can/may/must等用法
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- [[英语副词详解]] - 副词用法、形式、种类与位置规则
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- [[英语形容词详解]] - 形容词定语、表语、宾语补语用法
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- [[英语数词详解]] - 基数词与序数词构成规则
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- [[英语连词详解]] - 并列连词与从属连词分类及用法
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**词汇记忆**
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- [[英语词根词缀记忆法完全指南]] - 词根词缀拆解与联想记忆
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@@ -163,16 +167,17 @@
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| 网络技术 | 8篇 |
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| AI与大模型 | 12篇 |
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| 摄影与后期 | 8篇 |
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||||
| 英语学习 | 29篇 |
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| 英语学习 | 33篇 |
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| 数学学习与学习方法 | 5篇 |
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| 编程开发 | 3篇 |
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||||
| AI教育变革 | 1篇 |
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||||
| CCF行业动态 | 2篇 |
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| HCIE认证考试 | 3篇 |
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| 知识管理 | 1篇 |
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| **总计** | **73篇** |
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| **总计** | **77篇** |
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## 最近更新
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- 2026-04-17：Ingest自动摄入新增4篇语法笔记（副词、形容词、数词、连词详解），英语学习分类更新为33篇，总计77篇
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- 2026-04-17：新增[[工作流-Git协作流程]]，Git分支架构设计方案，总计73篇
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- 2026-04-17：Ingest自动摄入新增[[英语词汇串词速记法]]，英语学习分类更新为29篇，总计72篇
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- 2026-04-17：Ingest自动摄入新增2篇语法笔记（独立主格结构、助动词与情态动词），英语学习分类更新为28篇，总计71篇
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77
03.wiki/英语副词详解.md
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77
03.wiki/英语副词详解.md
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---
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标签:
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- 英语学习
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- 语法
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- 副词
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创建时间: 2026-04-17
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更新时间: 2026-04-17
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来源:
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- "[[01.采集 Grasp/所有采集/英语语法精讲：副词 (Adverbs).md]]"
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关联:
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- "[[英语语法体系核心框架]]"
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- "[[英语形容词详解]]"
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类型: atomic
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状态:
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- 不健康
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---
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# 英语副词详解
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## 核心概念
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副词的主要作用是修饰其他词性或整个句子，使表达更精确。
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## 副词修饰哪些词性？
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| 被修饰词性 | 说明 | 示例 |
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|------------|------|------|
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| **动词** | 描述动作的方式 | `This rabbit runs fast.` |
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| **形容词** | 说明程度 | `This is a very fast rabbit.` |
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| **其他副词** | 说明程度 | `This rabbit runs very fast.` |
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| **名词** | 后置修饰（较少见） | `This rabbit here runs fast.` |
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| **整句** | 表示态度或评价 | `Obviously, this rabbit runs fast.` |
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## 副词在句中的成分
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| 成分 | 说明 | 示例 |
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|------|------|------|
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| **状语 (Adverbial)** | 最常见，修饰动词、形容词、副词或整句 | `The rabbit runs fast.` |
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| **定语 (Attribute)** | 修饰名词 | `the room upstairs` |
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| **表语 (Predicative)** | 位于系动词be之后 | `The wolf is abroad.` |
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| **宾语补足语** | 补充说明宾语 | `Let me in!` |
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## 副词的形式
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| 类型 | 变化规则 | 示例 |
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|------|----------|------|
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| **同形同义** | 形容词和副词拼写相同 | `fast` (adj.快的 / adv.快地) |
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| **+ly同义** | 形容词加-ly | `quick` → `quickly` |
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| **同形异义** | 拼写相同，意思不同 | `pretty` (adj.漂亮的 / adv.相当) |
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| **+ly异义** | 加-ly后意思完全改变 | `large` → `largely` (基本上) |
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## 副词的种类
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| 种类 | 功能 | 位置规则 | 示例 |
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|------|------|----------|------|
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| **方式副词** | 描述动作进行的方式 | 通常位于句尾 | `slowly`, `fast` |
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| **程度副词** | 描述程度 | 通常在被修饰词之前 | `very`, `quite` |
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| **地点副词** | 描述地点 | 通常位于句尾 | `here`, `there` |
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| **时间副词** | 描述时间 | 通常位于句尾或句首 | `yesterday`, `now` |
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| **频率副词** | 描述频率 | 行为动词前/be动词后 | `always`, `usually` |
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| **疑问副词** | 构成特殊疑问句 | 句首 | `How`, `Where`, `When`, `Why` |
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| **连接副词** | 引导名词性从句 | 句首 | `How`, `Where` (引导从句) |
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| **关系副词** | 引导定语从句 | 修饰先行词 | `where`, `when`, `why` |
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| **句子副词** | 修饰整句 | 句子开头 | `Obviously`, `Fortunately` |
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## 关键链接
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- [[英语语法体系核心框架]] - 副词是十大词性之一
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- [[英语形容词详解]] - 副词可修饰形容词，形容词可作状语
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## 相关链接
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- [[英语副词位置规则]] - 详细讲解副词位置
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---
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||||
|
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*本笔记由Ingest自动摄入工作流从视频教程提取生成*
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69
03.wiki/英语形容词详解.md
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03.wiki/英语形容词详解.md
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---
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标签:
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- 英语学习
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- 语法
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- 形容词
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创建时间: 2026-04-17
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更新时间: 2026-04-17
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来源:
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- "[[01.采集 Grasp/所有采集/英语语法精讲：形容词 (Adjectives).md]]"
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关联:
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- "[[英语语法体系核心框架]]"
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- "[[英语副词详解]]"
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类型: atomic
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状态:
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- 不健康
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---
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# 英语形容词详解
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## 核心概念
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形容词在句子中主要充当定语、表语、宾语补语和状语，修饰名词说明其性质或状态。
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## 形容词作定语
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| 类型 | 说明 | 示例 |
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|------|------|------|
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| **前置定语** | 直接放在名词前 | `a hungry rabbit` |
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| **后置定语** | 修饰复合不定代词或形容词短语 | `something nice`, `carrots good for health` |
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### 多个形容词的顺序规则
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**顺序**：限定词 → 主观特征 → 尺寸 → 形状 → 新旧 → 颜色 → 来源 → 材料 → 用途
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**示例**：`a beautiful big round new black Chinese wooden table`
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## 形容词作表语
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| 类型 | 说明 | 示例 |
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|------|------|------|
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| **系动词连接** | 位于be/become/seem等之后 | `The rabbit is hungry.` |
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| **只作表语的形容词** | 以a-开头或表示身体状况 | `alive`, `asleep`, `ill`, `well` |
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**注意**：`ill` 和 `well` 作定语时需换词：`sick rabbit`
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## 形容词作宾语补语
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形容词位于宾语之后，补充说明宾语的状态。
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**示例**：`Carrots make rabbits happy.`
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## 形容词作状语
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形容词或形容词短语作状语，表示主语在进行动作时的状态或原因。
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**示例**：`The rabbit came home, tired and hungry.`
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## 关键链接
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- [[英语语法体系核心框架]] - 形容词是十大词性之一
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- [[英语副词详解]] - 副词可修饰形容词，形容词修饰名词
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## 相关链接
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- [[英语形容词位置规则]] - 前后置形容词的区分
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---
|
||||
|
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*本笔记由Ingest自动摄入工作流从视频教程提取生成*
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81
03.wiki/英语数词详解.md
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81
03.wiki/英语数词详解.md
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---
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标签:
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- 英语学习
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- 语法
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- 数词
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创建时间: 2026-04-17
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更新时间: 2026-04-17
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来源:
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- "[[01.采集 Grasp/所有采集/英语语法精讲：数词 (Numerals).md]]"
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关联:
|
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- "[[英语语法体系核心框架]]"
|
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- "[[英语基数词与序数词]]"
|
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类型: atomic
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状态:
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- 不健康
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---
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# 英语数词详解
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## 核心概念
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英语中的数词主要分为两大类：基数词（表示数量）和序数词（表示顺序）。
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## 基数词 (Cardinal Numbers)
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表示数量的多少：one, two, three...
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### 构成规则
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| 范围 | 规则 | 示例 |
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|------|------|------|
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| 1-10 | 特殊词汇 | one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten |
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| 11-12 | 特殊词汇 | eleven, twelve |
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| 13-19 | 个位词 + -teen | thirteen, fourteen, fifteen(注意拼写), sixteen |
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| 20,30...90 | 个位词 + -ty | twenty, thirty, forty(无u), fifty, sixty |
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| 21-99 | 几十 + 连字符 + 几 | twenty-one, thirty-five |
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### 序数词 (Ordinal Numbers)
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表示顺序的先后：first, second, third...
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### 构成规则
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| 规则 | 示例 |
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|------|------|
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| 1,2,3特殊 | first, second, third |
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| 4-19 | 基数词 + -th | fourth, fifth(ve变f), sixth, ninth(g不加ht) |
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| 20,30...90 | ty变tieth | twentieth, thirtieth |
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| 21-99 | 基数词 + 序数词 | twenty-first, thirty-fifth |
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## 数词的用法
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### 基数词用法
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| 用法 | 示例 |
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|------|------|
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| 表示数量 | `I have three carrots.` |
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| 表示年龄 | `The rabbit is five years old.` |
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| 表示时间 | `It's six o'clock.` |
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| 表示电话号码 | `My number is one eight six...` |
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### 序数词用法
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| 用法 | 示例 |
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|------|------|
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| 表示顺序 | `The first rabbit is smart.` |
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| 日期表达 | `April 1st` (读作April first) |
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| 楼层 | `The third floor` |
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|
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## 关键链接
|
||||
|
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- [[英语语法体系核心框架]] - 数词是十大词性之一
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- [[英语基数词与序数词]] - 两种数词的详细对比
|
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|
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## 相关链接
|
||||
|
||||
- [[英语数字表达规则]] - 分数、小数、百分比的表达
|
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|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
*本笔记由Ingest自动摄入工作流从视频教程提取生成*
|
||||
@@ -12,6 +12,10 @@
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- "[[英语辅音发音完全指南]]"
|
||||
- "[[英语国际音标系统总结]]"
|
||||
- "[[大学英语四级词汇复习总攻略]]"
|
||||
- "[[英语副词详解]]"
|
||||
- "[[英语形容词详解]]"
|
||||
- "[[英语数词详解]]"
|
||||
- "[[英语连词详解]]"
|
||||
类型: atomic
|
||||
状态:
|
||||
- 健康
|
||||
@@ -88,12 +92,12 @@
|
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1. 名词 (Nouns)
|
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2. 冠词 (Articles)
|
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3. 代词 (Pronouns)
|
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4. 形容词 (Adjectives)
|
||||
5. 数词 (Numerals)
|
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6. 副词 (Adverbs)
|
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4. 形容词 (Adjectives) → [[英语形容词详解]]
|
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5. 数词 (Numerals) → [[英语数词详解]]
|
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6. 副词 (Adverbs) → [[英语副词详解]]
|
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7. 介词 (Prepositions)
|
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8. 叹词 (Interjections)
|
||||
9. 连词 (Conjunctions)
|
||||
9. 连词 (Conjunctions) → [[英语连词详解]]
|
||||
10. 动词 (Verbs)
|
||||
|
||||
> **注意**：句子成分 (Function) ≠ 词性 (Word Type)
|
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|
||||
133
03.wiki/英语连词详解.md
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133
03.wiki/英语连词详解.md
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|
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---
|
||||
标签:
|
||||
- 英语学习
|
||||
- 语法
|
||||
- 连词
|
||||
创建时间: 2026-04-17
|
||||
更新时间: 2026-04-17
|
||||
来源:
|
||||
- "[[01.采集 Grasp/所有采集/英语语法精讲：连词 (Conjunctions).md]]"
|
||||
关联:
|
||||
- "[[英语语法体系核心框架]]"
|
||||
- "[[英语从句类型]]"
|
||||
类型: atomic
|
||||
状态:
|
||||
- 不健康
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
# 英语连词详解
|
||||
|
||||
## 核心概念
|
||||
|
||||
连词的核心作用是将语句连接起来，增加逻辑性。主要分为并列连词和从属连词两大类。
|
||||
|
||||
## 并列连词 (Coordinating Conjunctions)
|
||||
|
||||
连接具有同等语法地位的成分。
|
||||
|
||||
### 并列关系 (Addition)
|
||||
|
||||
| 连词 | 用法 | 示例 |
|
||||
|------|------|------|
|
||||
| **and** | 最基础的并列 | `The rabbit is smart and cute.` |
|
||||
| **both... and...** | 两者都 | `Both the rabbit and the wolf like carrots.` |
|
||||
| **not only... but also...** | 不仅...而且... | `The rabbit not only teaches English but also makes videos.` |
|
||||
| **neither... nor...** | 既不...也不... | `The rabbit likes neither apples nor pears.` |
|
||||
|
||||
### 选择关系 (Alternative)
|
||||
|
||||
| 连词 | 用法 | 示例 |
|
||||
|------|------|------|
|
||||
| **or** | 或者 | `Apples or carrots?` |
|
||||
| **either... or...** | 要么...要么... | `Either the rabbit or the wolf is going.` |
|
||||
| **or else / otherwise** | 否则 | `Hurry up, or you'll be late.` |
|
||||
|
||||
### 转折关系 (Contrast)
|
||||
|
||||
| 连词 | 用法 | 示例 |
|
||||
|------|------|------|
|
||||
| **but** | 但是 | `The rabbit is smart but lazy.` |
|
||||
| **yet** | 然而 | `The rabbit is smart yet lazy.` |
|
||||
| **while** | 而 | `The rabbit is smart while the wolf is strong.` |
|
||||
|
||||
### 因果关系 (Cause & Effect)
|
||||
|
||||
| 连词 | 用法 | 示例 |
|
||||
|------|------|------|
|
||||
| **for** | 因为 | `The rabbit is hungry, for it hasn't eaten.` |
|
||||
| **so** | 所以 | `The rabbit is hungry, so it eats.` |
|
||||
|
||||
## 从属连词 (Subordinating Conjunctions)
|
||||
|
||||
专门连接主句和从句，从句从属于主句。
|
||||
|
||||
### 时间从属连词
|
||||
|
||||
| 连词 | 含义 | 示例 |
|
||||
|------|------|------|
|
||||
| **when** | 当...时 | `When the rabbit arrives, I'll call you.` |
|
||||
| **while** | 在...期间 | `While the rabbit sleeps, the wolf watches.` |
|
||||
| **before** | 在...之前 | `Before I leave, I'll say goodbye.` |
|
||||
| **after** | 在...之后 | `After I eat, I'll study.` |
|
||||
| **since** | 自从 | `Since I came here, I've learned a lot.` |
|
||||
| **until** | 直到 | `Wait until the rabbit comes.` |
|
||||
|
||||
### 原因从属连词
|
||||
|
||||
| 连词 | 含义 | 示例 |
|
||||
|------|------|------|
|
||||
| **because** | 因为 | `I study because I want to learn.` |
|
||||
| **since** | 因为/既然 | `Since you're here, let's start.` |
|
||||
| **as** | 由于/因为 | `As it was raining, I stayed home.` |
|
||||
|
||||
### 条件从属连词
|
||||
|
||||
| 连词 | 含义 | 示例 |
|
||||
|------|------|------|
|
||||
| **if** | 如果 | `If it rains, I'll stay home.` |
|
||||
| **unless** | 除非 | `Unless you study, you won't pass.` |
|
||||
| **provided that** | 如果/只要 | `Provided that you try, you'll succeed.` |
|
||||
|
||||
### 让步从属连词
|
||||
|
||||
| 连词 | 含义 | 示例 |
|
||||
|------|------|------|
|
||||
| **although / though** | 虽然 | `Although it rained, I went out.` |
|
||||
| **even though** | 即使 | `Even though I tried, I failed.` |
|
||||
| **no matter what** | 无论什么 | `No matter what happens, I'll stay.` |
|
||||
|
||||
### 目的从属连词
|
||||
|
||||
| 连词 | 含义 | 示例 |
|
||||
|------|------|------|
|
||||
| **so that** | 为了 | `I study so that I can pass.` |
|
||||
| **in order that** | 为了 | `I work hard in order that I can succeed.` |
|
||||
| **lest** | 以免 | `I ran fast lest I should miss the train.` |
|
||||
|
||||
### 结果从属连词
|
||||
|
||||
| 连词 | 含义 | 示例 |
|
||||
|------|------|------|
|
||||
| **so... that...** | 如此...以至于 | `The rabbit is so smart that everyone likes it.` |
|
||||
| **such... that...** | 如此...以至于 | `It is such a nice day that we should go out.` |
|
||||
|
||||
## 就近原则 (Principle of Proximity)
|
||||
|
||||
使用 `neither... nor...`、`not only... but also...`、`either... or...` 时，谓语动词的单复数由**靠近谓语的主语**决定。
|
||||
|
||||
**示例**：
|
||||
- `Neither the rabbit nor the **wolf likes** apples.` (wolf是单数)
|
||||
- `Not only the rabbit but also **his friends are** going.` (friends是复数)
|
||||
|
||||
## 关键链接
|
||||
|
||||
- [[英语语法体系核心框架]] - 连词是十大词性之一
|
||||
- [[英语从句类型]] - 从属连词引导的从句类型
|
||||
|
||||
## 相关链接
|
||||
|
||||
- [[英语并列句与复合句]] - 并列连词和从属连词的区别
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
*本笔记由Ingest自动摄入工作流从视频教程提取生成*
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user