homework-jianmu/docs/examples/c/tmq_demo.c

515 lines
15 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 2019 TAOS Data, Inc. <jhtao@taosdata.com>
*
* This program is free software: you can use, redistribute, and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License, version 3
* or later ("AGPL"), as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
// to compile: gcc -o tmq_demo tmq_demo.c -ltaos -lpthread
#include <assert.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include "taos.h"
volatile int thread_stop = 0;
static int running = 1;
static int count = 0;
const char* topic_name = "topic_meters";
typedef struct {
const char* enable_auto_commit;
const char* auto_commit_interval_ms;
const char* group_id;
const char* client_id;
const char* td_connect_host;
const char* td_connect_port;
const char* td_connect_user;
const char* td_connect_pass;
const char* auto_offset_reset;
} ConsumerConfig;
ConsumerConfig config = {
.enable_auto_commit = "true",
.auto_commit_interval_ms = "1000",
.group_id = "group1",
.client_id = "client1",
.td_connect_host = "localhost",
.td_connect_port = "6030",
.td_connect_user = "root",
.td_connect_pass = "taosdata",
.auto_offset_reset = "latest"
};
void* prepare_data(void* arg) {
const char* host = "localhost";
const char* user = "root";
const char* password = "taosdata";
uint16_t port = 6030;
int code = 0;
TAOS* pConn = taos_connect(host, user, password, NULL, port);
if (pConn == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to connect to %s:%hu, ErrCode: 0x%x, ErrMessage: %s.\n", host, port, taos_errno(NULL), taos_errstr(NULL));
taos_cleanup();
return NULL;
}
TAOS_RES* pRes;
int i = 1;
while (!thread_stop) {
char buf[200] = {0};
i++;
snprintf(
buf, sizeof(buf),
"INSERT INTO power.d1001 USING power.meters TAGS(2,'California.SanFrancisco') VALUES (NOW + %da, 10.30000, "
"219, 0.31000)",
i);
pRes = taos_query(pConn, buf);
code = taos_errno(pRes);
if (code != 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to insert data to power.meters, ErrCode: 0x%x, ErrMessage: %s.\n", code, taos_errstr(pRes));
}
taos_free_result(pRes);
sleep(1);
}
fprintf(stdout, "Prepare data thread exit\n");
return NULL;
}
// ANCHOR: msg_process
int32_t msg_process(TAOS_RES* msg) {
int32_t rows = 0;
const char* topicName = tmq_get_topic_name(msg);
const char* dbName = tmq_get_db_name(msg);
int32_t vgroupId = tmq_get_vgroup_id(msg);
while (true) {
// get one row data from message
TAOS_ROW row = taos_fetch_row(msg);
if (row == NULL) break;
// Add your data processing logic here
rows++;
}
return rows;
}
// ANCHOR_END: msg_process
TAOS* init_env() {
const char* host = "localhost";
const char* user = "root";
const char* password = "taosdata";
uint16_t port = 6030;
int code = 0;
TAOS* pConn = taos_connect(host, user, password, NULL, port);
if (pConn == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to connect to %s:%hu, ErrCode: 0x%x, ErrMessage: %s.\n", host, port, taos_errno(NULL), taos_errstr(NULL));
taos_cleanup();
return NULL;
}
TAOS_RES* pRes;
// drop database if exists
pRes = taos_query(pConn, "DROP TOPIC IF EXISTS topic_meters");
code = taos_errno(pRes);
if (code != 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to drop topic_meters, ErrCode: 0x%x, ErrMessage: %s.\n", code, taos_errstr(pRes));
goto END;
}
taos_free_result(pRes);
pRes = taos_query(pConn, "DROP DATABASE IF EXISTS power");
code = taos_errno(pRes);
if (code != 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to drop database power, ErrCode: 0x%x, ErrMessage: %s.\n", code, taos_errstr(pRes));
goto END;
}
taos_free_result(pRes);
// create database
pRes = taos_query(pConn, "CREATE DATABASE power PRECISION 'ms' WAL_RETENTION_PERIOD 3600");
code = taos_errno(pRes);
if (code != 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to create power, ErrCode: 0x%x, ErrMessage: %s.\n", code, taos_errstr(pRes));
goto END;
}
taos_free_result(pRes);
// create super table
pRes = taos_query(
pConn,
"CREATE STABLE IF NOT EXISTS power.meters (ts TIMESTAMP, current FLOAT, voltage INT, phase FLOAT) TAGS "
"(groupId INT, location BINARY(24))");
code = taos_errno(pRes);
if (code != 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to create super table meters, ErrCode: 0x%x, ErrMessage: %s.\n", code, taos_errstr(pRes));
goto END;
}
taos_free_result(pRes);
return pConn;
END:
taos_free_result(pRes);
taos_close(pConn);
return NULL;
}
void deinit_env(TAOS* pConn) {
if (pConn)
taos_close(pConn);
}
int32_t create_topic(TAOS* pConn) {
TAOS_RES* pRes;
int code = 0;
if (!pConn) {
fprintf(stderr, "Invalid input parameter.\n");
return -1;
}
pRes = taos_query(pConn, "USE power");
code = taos_errno(pRes);
if (taos_errno(pRes) != 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to use power, ErrCode: 0x%x, ErrMessage: %s.\n", code, taos_errstr(pRes));
return -1;
}
taos_free_result(pRes);
pRes = taos_query(pConn, "CREATE TOPIC IF NOT EXISTS topic_meters AS SELECT ts, current, voltage, phase, groupid, location FROM meters");
code = taos_errno(pRes);
if (code != 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to create topic topic_meters, ErrCode: 0x%x, ErrMessage: %s.\n", code, taos_errstr(pRes));
return -1;
}
taos_free_result(pRes);
return 0;
}
int32_t drop_topic(TAOS* pConn) {
TAOS_RES* pRes;
int code = 0;
if (!pConn) {
fprintf(stderr, "Invalid input parameter.\n");
return -1;
}
pRes = taos_query(pConn, "USE power");
code = taos_errno(pRes);
if (taos_errno(pRes) != 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to use power, ErrCode: 0x%x, ErrMessage: %s.\n", code, taos_errstr(pRes));
return -1;
}
taos_free_result(pRes);
pRes = taos_query(pConn, "DROP TOPIC IF EXISTS topic_meters");
code = taos_errno(pRes);
if (code != 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to drop topic topic_meters, ErrCode: 0x%x, ErrMessage: %s.\n", code, taos_errstr(pRes));
return -1;
}
taos_free_result(pRes);
return 0;
}
void tmq_commit_cb_print(tmq_t* tmq, int32_t code, void* param) {
count +=1;
fprintf(stdout, "tmq_commit_cb_print() code: %d, tmq: %p, param: %p, count: %d.\n", code, tmq, param, count);
}
// ANCHOR: create_consumer_1
tmq_t* build_consumer(const ConsumerConfig* config) {
tmq_conf_res_t code;
tmq_t* tmq = NULL;
// create a configuration object
tmq_conf_t* conf = tmq_conf_new();
// set the configuration parameters
code = tmq_conf_set(conf, "enable.auto.commit", config->enable_auto_commit);
if (TMQ_CONF_OK != code) {
tmq_conf_destroy(conf);
return NULL;
}
code = tmq_conf_set(conf, "auto.commit.interval.ms", config->auto_commit_interval_ms);
if (TMQ_CONF_OK != code) {
tmq_conf_destroy(conf);
return NULL;
}
code = tmq_conf_set(conf, "group.id", config->group_id);
if (TMQ_CONF_OK != code) {
tmq_conf_destroy(conf);
return NULL;
}
code = tmq_conf_set(conf, "client.id", config->client_id);
if (TMQ_CONF_OK != code) {
tmq_conf_destroy(conf);
return NULL;
}
code = tmq_conf_set(conf, "td.connect.ip", config->td_connect_host);
if (TMQ_CONF_OK != code) {
tmq_conf_destroy(conf);
return NULL;
}
code = tmq_conf_set(conf, "td.connect.port", config->td_connect_port);
if (TMQ_CONF_OK != code) {
tmq_conf_destroy(conf);
return NULL;
}
code = tmq_conf_set(conf, "td.connect.user", config->td_connect_user);
if (TMQ_CONF_OK != code) {
tmq_conf_destroy(conf);
return NULL;
}
code = tmq_conf_set(conf, "td.connect.pass", config->td_connect_pass);
if (TMQ_CONF_OK != code) {
tmq_conf_destroy(conf);
return NULL;
}
code = tmq_conf_set(conf, "auto.offset.reset", config->auto_offset_reset);
if (TMQ_CONF_OK != code) {
tmq_conf_destroy(conf);
return NULL;
}
// set the callback function for auto commit
tmq_conf_set_auto_commit_cb(conf, tmq_commit_cb_print, NULL);
// create a consumer object
tmq = tmq_consumer_new(conf, NULL, 0);
_end:
// destroy the configuration object
tmq_conf_destroy(conf);
return tmq;
}
// ANCHOR_END: create_consumer_1
// ANCHOR: build_topic_list
// build a topic list used to subscribe
tmq_list_t* build_topic_list() {
// create a empty topic list
tmq_list_t* topicList = tmq_list_new();
// append topic name to the list
int32_t code = tmq_list_append(topicList, topic_name);
if (code) {
// if failed, destroy the list and return NULL
tmq_list_destroy(topicList);
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to create topic_list, topic: %s, groupId: %s, clientId: %s, ErrCode: 0x%x, ErrMessage: %s.\n",
topic_name, config.group_id, config.client_id, code, tmq_err2str(code));
return NULL;
}
// if success, return the list
return topicList;
}
// ANCHOR_END: build_topic_list
// ANCHOR: basic_consume_loop
void basic_consume_loop(tmq_t* tmq) {
int32_t totalRows = 0; // total rows consumed
int32_t msgCnt = 0; // total messages consumed
int32_t timeout = 5000; // poll timeout
while (running) {
// poll message from TDengine
TAOS_RES* tmqmsg = tmq_consumer_poll(tmq, timeout);
if (tmqmsg) {
msgCnt++;
// Add your data processing logic here
totalRows += msg_process(tmqmsg);
// free the message
taos_free_result(tmqmsg);
}
if (msgCnt > 50) {
// consume 50 messages and break
break;
}
}
// print the result: total messages and total rows consumed
fprintf(stdout, "%d msg consumed, include %d rows\n", msgCnt, totalRows);
}
// ANCHOR_END: basic_consume_loop
// ANCHOR: consume_repeatly
void consume_repeatly(tmq_t* tmq) {
int32_t numOfAssignment = 0;
tmq_topic_assignment* pAssign = NULL;
// get the topic assignment
int32_t code = tmq_get_topic_assignment(tmq, topic_name, &pAssign, &numOfAssignment);
if (code != 0 || pAssign == NULL || numOfAssignment == 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to get assignment, topic: %s, groupId: %s, clientId: %s, ErrCode: 0x%x, ErrMessage: %s.\n",
topic_name, config.group_id, config.client_id, code, tmq_err2str(code));
return;
}
// seek to the earliest offset
for (int32_t i = 0; i < numOfAssignment; ++i) {
tmq_topic_assignment* p = &pAssign[i];
code = tmq_offset_seek(tmq, topic_name, p->vgId, p->begin);
if (code != 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to seek offset, topic: %s, groupId: %s, clientId: %s, vgId: %d, ErrCode: 0x%x, ErrMessage: %s.\n",
topic_name, config.group_id, config.client_id, p->vgId, code, tmq_err2str(code));
break;
}
}
if (code == 0)
fprintf(stdout, "Assignment seek to beginning successfully.\n");
// free the assignment array
tmq_free_assignment(pAssign);
// let's consume the messages again
basic_consume_loop(tmq);
}
// ANCHOR_END: consume_repeatly
// ANCHOR: manual_commit
void manual_commit(tmq_t* tmq) {
int32_t totalRows = 0; // total rows consumed
int32_t msgCnt = 0; // total messages consumed
int32_t timeout = 5000; // poll timeout
while (running) {
// poll message from TDengine
TAOS_RES* tmqmsg = tmq_consumer_poll(tmq, timeout);
if (tmqmsg) {
msgCnt++;
// process the message
totalRows += msg_process(tmqmsg);
// commit the message
int32_t code = tmq_commit_sync(tmq, tmqmsg);
if (code) {
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to commit offset, topic: %s, groupId: %s, clientId: %s, ErrCode: 0x%x, ErrMessage: %s.\n",
topic_name, config.group_id, config.client_id, code, tmq_err2str(code));
// free the message
taos_free_result(tmqmsg);
break;
} else {
fprintf(stdout, "Commit offset manually successfully.\n");
}
// free the message
taos_free_result(tmqmsg);
}
if (msgCnt > 50) {
// consume 50 messages and break
break;
}
}
// print the result: total messages and total rows consumed
fprintf(stdout, "%d msg consumed, include %d rows.\n", msgCnt, totalRows);
}
// ANCHOR_END: manual_commit
int main(int argc, char* argv[]) {
int32_t code;
pthread_t thread_id;
TAOS* pConn = init_env();
if (pConn == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to init env.\n");
return -1;
}
if (create_topic(pConn) < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to create topic.\n");
return -1;
}
if (pthread_create(&thread_id, NULL, &prepare_data, NULL)) {
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to create thread.\n");
return -1;
}
// ANCHOR: create_consumer_2
tmq_t* tmq = build_consumer(&config);
if (NULL == tmq) {
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to create native consumer, host: %s, groupId: %s, , clientId: %s.\n",
config.td_connect_host, config.group_id, config.client_id);
return -1;
} else {
fprintf(stdout, "Create consumer successfully, host: %s, groupId: %s, clientId: %s.\n",
config.td_connect_host, config.group_id, config.client_id);
}
// ANCHOR_END: create_consumer_2
// ANCHOR: subscribe_3
tmq_list_t* topic_list = build_topic_list();
if (NULL == topic_list) {
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to create topic_list, topic: %s, groupId: %s, clientId: %s.\n",
topic_name, config.group_id, config.client_id);
return -1;
}
if ((code = tmq_subscribe(tmq, topic_list))) {
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to subscribe topic_list, topic: %s, groupId: %s, clientId: %s, ErrCode: 0x%x, ErrMessage: %s.\n",
topic_name, config.group_id, config.client_id, code, tmq_err2str(code));
} else {
fprintf(stdout, "Subscribe topics successfully.\n");
}
tmq_list_destroy(topic_list);
basic_consume_loop(tmq);
// ANCHOR_END: subscribe_3
consume_repeatly(tmq);
manual_commit(tmq);
// ANCHOR: unsubscribe_and_close
// unsubscribe the topic
code = tmq_unsubscribe(tmq);
if (code) {
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to unsubscribe consumer, topic: %s, groupId: %s, clientId: %s, ErrCode: 0x%x, ErrMessage: %s.\n",
topic_name, config.group_id, config.client_id, code, tmq_err2str(code));
} else {
fprintf(stdout, "Consumer unsubscribed successfully.\n");
}
// close the consumer
code = tmq_consumer_close(tmq);
if (code) {
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to close consumer, topic: %s, groupId: %s, clientId: %s, ErrCode: 0x%x, ErrMessage: %s.\n",
topic_name, config.group_id, config.client_id, code, tmq_err2str(code));
} else {
fprintf(stdout, "Consumer closed successfully.\n");
}
// ANCHOR_END: unsubscribe_and_close
thread_stop = 1;
pthread_join(thread_id, NULL);
if (drop_topic(pConn) < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to drop topic.\n");
return -1;
}
deinit_env(pConn);
return 0;
}