diff --git a/include/libs/nodes/querynodes.h b/include/libs/nodes/querynodes.h
index e14a43b1c2..653b5ff6cd 100644
--- a/include/libs/nodes/querynodes.h
+++ b/include/libs/nodes/querynodes.h
@@ -699,6 +699,8 @@ char*   getJoinSTypeString(EJoinSubType type);
 char*   getFullJoinTypeString(EJoinType type, EJoinSubType stype);
 int32_t mergeJoinConds(SNode** ppDst, SNode** ppSrc);
 
+int32_t rewriteExprAliasName(SExprNode* pNode, int64_t num);
+
 #ifdef __cplusplus
 }
 #endif
diff --git a/source/dnode/mnode/impl/src/mndDump.c b/source/dnode/mnode/impl/src/mndDump.c
index d1dd99b319..485a89f1bd 100644
--- a/source/dnode/mnode/impl/src/mndDump.c
+++ b/source/dnode/mnode/impl/src/mndDump.c
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ int32_t sendSyncReq(const SEpSet *pEpSet, SRpcMsg *pMsg) {
 }
 
 char *i642str(int64_t val) {
-  static char str[24] = {0};
+  static threadlocal char str[24] = {0};
   (void)snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "%" PRId64, val);
   return str;
 }
diff --git a/source/libs/function/src/builtins.c b/source/libs/function/src/builtins.c
index 47ba99aca0..722f838061 100644
--- a/source/libs/function/src/builtins.c
+++ b/source/libs/function/src/builtins.c
@@ -1702,7 +1702,7 @@ static int32_t translateOutVarchar(SFunctionNode* pFunc, char* pErrBuf, int32_t
   return TSDB_CODE_SUCCESS;
 }
 
-static int32_t translateColsFunction(SFunctionNode* pFunc, char* pErrBuf, int32_t len) {
+static int32_t invalidColsFunction(SFunctionNode* pFunc, char* pErrBuf, int32_t len) {
   return TSDB_CODE_PAR_INVALID_COLS_FUNCTION;
 }
 
@@ -5654,7 +5654,7 @@ const SBuiltinFuncDefinition funcMgtBuiltins[] = {
   },
   {
     .name = "cols",
-    .translateFunc = translateColsFunction,
+    .translateFunc = invalidColsFunction,
   },
 };
 // clang-format on
diff --git a/source/libs/nodes/src/nodesUtilFuncs.c b/source/libs/nodes/src/nodesUtilFuncs.c
index ae5b302d2d..dd4d1c694b 100644
--- a/source/libs/nodes/src/nodesUtilFuncs.c
+++ b/source/libs/nodes/src/nodesUtilFuncs.c
@@ -3237,3 +3237,7 @@ int32_t nodesListDeduplicate(SNodeList** ppList) {
   }
   return code;
 }
+
+int32_t rewriteExprAliasName(SExprNode* pNode, int64_t num) {
+  return tsnprintf(pNode->aliasName, TSDB_COL_NAME_LEN, "expr_%d", num);
+}
diff --git a/source/libs/parser/src/parTranslater.c b/source/libs/parser/src/parTranslater.c
index f4c1a62a17..3b97097a1a 100755
--- a/source/libs/parser/src/parTranslater.c
+++ b/source/libs/parser/src/parTranslater.c
@@ -1574,24 +1574,30 @@ static int32_t findAndSetColumn(STranslateContext* pCxt, SColumnNode** pColRef,
     STempTableNode* pTempTable = (STempTableNode*)pTable;
     SNodeList*      pProjectList = getProjectList(pTempTable->pSubquery);
     SNode*          pNode;
+    SExprNode*      pFoundExpr = NULL;
     FOREACH(pNode, pProjectList) {
       SExprNode* pExpr = (SExprNode*)pNode;
-      if (0 == strcmp(pCol->colName, pExpr->aliasName)) {
+      if (0 == strcmp(pCol->colName, pExpr->aliasName) || 0 == strcmp(pCol->colName, pExpr->userAlias)) {
         if (*pFound) {
           return generateSyntaxErrMsg(&pCxt->msgBuf, TSDB_CODE_PAR_AMBIGUOUS_COLUMN, pCol->colName);
         }
-        code = setColumnInfoByExpr(pTempTable, pExpr, pColRef);
-        if (TSDB_CODE_SUCCESS != code) {
-          break;
-        }
+        pFoundExpr = pExpr;
         *pFound = true;
       } else if (isPrimaryKeyImpl(pNode) && isInternalPrimaryKey(pCol)) {
-        code = setColumnInfoByExpr(pTempTable, pExpr, pColRef);
-        if (TSDB_CODE_SUCCESS != code) break;
+        if (*pFound) {
+          return generateSyntaxErrMsg(&pCxt->msgBuf, TSDB_CODE_PAR_AMBIGUOUS_COLUMN, pCol->colName);
+        }
+        pFoundExpr = pExpr;
         pCol->isPrimTs = true;
         *pFound = true;
       }
     }
+    if (pFoundExpr) {
+      code = setColumnInfoByExpr(pTempTable, pFoundExpr, pColRef);
+      if (TSDB_CODE_SUCCESS != code) {
+        return code;
+      }
+    }
   }
   return code;
 }
@@ -5561,7 +5567,7 @@ static int32_t rewriteProjectAlias(SNodeList* pProjectionList) {
     if ('\0' == pExpr->userAlias[0]) {
       tstrncpy(pExpr->userAlias, pExpr->aliasName, TSDB_COL_NAME_LEN);
     }
-    snprintf(pExpr->aliasName, TSDB_COL_NAME_LEN,"#expr_%d", no++);
+    rewriteExprAliasName(pExpr, no++);
   }
   return TSDB_CODE_SUCCESS;
 }
@@ -7622,6 +7628,16 @@ static int32_t rewriteColsFunction(STranslateContext* pCxt, SNodeList** nodeList
 }
 
 static int32_t translateColsFunction(STranslateContext* pCxt, SSelectStmt* pSelect) {
+  if (QUERY_NODE_TEMP_TABLE == nodeType(pSelect->pFromTable)) {
+    SNode* pSubquery = ((STempTableNode*)pSelect->pFromTable)->pSubquery;
+    if (QUERY_NODE_SELECT_STMT == nodeType(pSubquery)) {
+      SSelectStmt* pSubSelect = (SSelectStmt*)pSubquery;
+      int32_t      code = translateColsFunction(pCxt, pSubSelect);
+      if (TSDB_CODE_SUCCESS != code) {
+        return code;
+      }
+    }
+  }
   SNodeList* selectFuncList = NULL;
   int32_t    code = rewriteColsFunction(pCxt, &pSelect->pProjectionList, &selectFuncList);
   if (code == TSDB_CODE_SUCCESS) {
@@ -7647,9 +7663,9 @@ _end:
 static int32_t translateSelectFrom(STranslateContext* pCxt, SSelectStmt* pSelect) {
   pCxt->pCurrStmt = (SNode*)pSelect;
   pCxt->dual = false;
-  int32_t code = translateFrom(pCxt, &pSelect->pFromTable);
+  int32_t code = translateColsFunction(pCxt, pSelect);
   if (TSDB_CODE_SUCCESS == code) {
-    code = translateColsFunction(pCxt, pSelect);
+    code = translateFrom(pCxt, &pSelect->pFromTable);
   }
   if (TSDB_CODE_SUCCESS == code) {
     pSelect->precision = ((STableNode*)pSelect->pFromTable)->precision;
diff --git a/source/libs/planner/src/planLogicCreater.c b/source/libs/planner/src/planLogicCreater.c
index 802a0607ee..b24ef5f12b 100644
--- a/source/libs/planner/src/planLogicCreater.c
+++ b/source/libs/planner/src/planLogicCreater.c
@@ -152,7 +152,7 @@ static EDealRes doNameExpr(SNode* pNode, void* pContext) {
     case QUERY_NODE_LOGIC_CONDITION:
     case QUERY_NODE_FUNCTION: {
       if ('\0' == ((SExprNode*)pNode)->aliasName[0]) {
-        snprintf(((SExprNode*)pNode)->aliasName, TSDB_COL_NAME_LEN, "#expr_%p", pNode);
+        rewriteExprAliasName((SExprNode*)pNode, (int64_t)pNode);
       }
       return DEAL_RES_IGNORE_CHILD;
     }
diff --git a/source/libs/planner/src/planOptimizer.c b/source/libs/planner/src/planOptimizer.c
index 172f429a5b..715ab04676 100644
--- a/source/libs/planner/src/planOptimizer.c
+++ b/source/libs/planner/src/planOptimizer.c
@@ -3035,7 +3035,7 @@ static int32_t smaIndexOptCreateSmaCols(SNodeList* pFuncs, uint64_t tableId, SNo
       }
       SExprNode exprNode;
       exprNode.resType = ((SExprNode*)pWsNode)->resType;
-      snprintf(exprNode.aliasName, TSDB_COL_NAME_LEN, "#expr_%d", index + 1);
+      rewriteExprAliasName(&exprNode, index + 1);
       SColumnNode* pkNode = NULL;
       code = smaIndexOptCreateSmaCol((SNode*)&exprNode, tableId, PRIMARYKEY_TIMESTAMP_COL_ID, &pkNode);
       if (TSDB_CODE_SUCCESS != code) {
diff --git a/source/libs/planner/src/planPhysiCreater.c b/source/libs/planner/src/planPhysiCreater.c
index 31d51fad9b..5902f1c3e9 100644
--- a/source/libs/planner/src/planPhysiCreater.c
+++ b/source/libs/planner/src/planPhysiCreater.c
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
  * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
+#include "nodes.h"
 #include "planInt.h"
 
 #include "catalog.h"
@@ -30,98 +31,106 @@ typedef struct SSlotIndex {
   SArray* pSlotIdsInfo;  // duplicate name slot
 } SSlotIndex;
 
+static int64_t getExprBindIndexStr(SNode* pNode, char* bindInfo) {
+  if (nodeType(pNode) == QUERY_NODE_COLUMN) {
+    SColumnNode* pCol = (SColumnNode*)pNode;
+    if (pCol->dataBlockId == 0) {
+      return 0;
+    }
+  }
+  if (nodesIsExprNode(pNode)) {
+    SExprNode* pExpr = (SExprNode*)pNode;
+    if (pExpr->bindTupleFuncIdx > 0 && pExpr->bindTupleFuncIdx <= 9) {
+      bindInfo[0] = '0' + pExpr->bindTupleFuncIdx;
+      return 1;
+    } else if (pExpr->bindTupleFuncIdx != 0) {
+      return tsnprintf(bindInfo, sizeof(bindInfo), "%d", pExpr->bindTupleFuncIdx);
+    }
+  }
+  return 0;
+}
+
+enum {
+  SLOT_KEY_TYPE_ALL = 1,
+  SLOT_KEY_TYPE_COLNAME = 2,
+};
+
+static int32_t getSlotKeyHelper(SNode* pNode, const char* pPreName, const char* name, char** ppKey, int32_t callocLen,
+                                int32_t* pLen, uint16_t extraBufLen, int8_t slotKeyType) {
+  int32_t code = 0;
+  char    bindInfo[16] = {0};
+  //int     exBindInfoLen = getExprBindIndexStr(pNode, bindInfo);
+  *ppKey = taosMemoryCalloc(1, callocLen);
+  if (!*ppKey) {
+    return terrno;
+  }
+  if (slotKeyType == SLOT_KEY_TYPE_ALL) {
+    TAOS_STRNCAT(*ppKey, pPreName, TSDB_TABLE_NAME_LEN);
+    TAOS_STRNCAT(*ppKey, ".", 2);
+    TAOS_STRNCAT(*ppKey, name, TSDB_COL_NAME_LEN);
+    // if (exBindInfoLen > 0) {
+    //   TAOS_STRNCAT(*ppKey, bindInfo, exBindInfoLen);
+    // }
+    *pLen = taosHashBinary(*ppKey, strlen(*ppKey));
+  } else {
+    TAOS_STRNCAT(*ppKey, name, TSDB_COL_NAME_LEN);
+    *pLen = strlen(*ppKey);
+  }
+
+  return code;
+}
+
 static int32_t getSlotKey(SNode* pNode, const char* pStmtName, char** ppKey, int32_t* pLen, uint16_t extraBufLen) {
   int32_t code = 0;
+  int32_t callocLen = 0;
   if (QUERY_NODE_COLUMN == nodeType(pNode)) {
     SColumnNode* pCol = (SColumnNode*)pNode;
     if (NULL != pStmtName) {
       if ('\0' != pStmtName[0]) {
-        *ppKey = taosMemoryCalloc(1, TSDB_TABLE_NAME_LEN + 1 + TSDB_COL_NAME_LEN + 1 + extraBufLen);
-        if (!*ppKey) {
-          return terrno;
-        }
-        TAOS_STRNCAT(*ppKey, pStmtName, TSDB_TABLE_NAME_LEN);
-        TAOS_STRNCAT(*ppKey, ".", 2);
-        TAOS_STRNCAT(*ppKey, pCol->node.aliasName, TSDB_COL_NAME_LEN);
-        *pLen = taosHashBinary(*ppKey, strlen(*ppKey));
-        return code;
+        callocLen = TSDB_TABLE_NAME_LEN + 1 + TSDB_COL_NAME_LEN + 1 + extraBufLen;
+        return getSlotKeyHelper(pNode, pStmtName, pCol->node.aliasName, ppKey, callocLen, pLen, extraBufLen,
+                                SLOT_KEY_TYPE_ALL);
       } else {
-        *ppKey = taosMemoryCalloc(1, TSDB_COL_NAME_LEN + 1 + extraBufLen);
-        if (!*ppKey) {
-          return terrno;
-        }
-        TAOS_STRNCAT(*ppKey, pCol->node.aliasName, TSDB_COL_NAME_LEN);
-        *pLen = strlen(*ppKey);
-        return code;
+        callocLen = TSDB_COL_NAME_LEN + 1 + extraBufLen;
+        return getSlotKeyHelper(pNode, pStmtName, pCol->node.aliasName, ppKey, callocLen, pLen, extraBufLen,
+                                SLOT_KEY_TYPE_COLNAME);
       }
     }
     if ('\0' == pCol->tableAlias[0]) {
-      *ppKey = taosMemoryCalloc(1, TSDB_COL_NAME_LEN + 1 + extraBufLen);
-      if (!*ppKey) {
-        return terrno;
-      }
-      TAOS_STRNCAT(*ppKey, pCol->colName, TSDB_COL_NAME_LEN);
-      *pLen = strlen(*ppKey);
-      return code;
+      callocLen = TSDB_COL_NAME_LEN + 1 + extraBufLen;
+      return getSlotKeyHelper(pNode, pStmtName, pCol->colName, ppKey, callocLen, pLen, extraBufLen,
+                              SLOT_KEY_TYPE_COLNAME);
     }
-
-    *ppKey = taosMemoryCalloc(1, TSDB_TABLE_NAME_LEN + 1 + TSDB_COL_NAME_LEN + 1 + extraBufLen);
-    if (!*ppKey) {
-      return terrno;
-    }
-    TAOS_STRNCAT(*ppKey, pCol->tableAlias, TSDB_TABLE_NAME_LEN);
-    TAOS_STRNCAT(*ppKey, ".", 2);
-    TAOS_STRNCAT(*ppKey, pCol->colName, TSDB_COL_NAME_LEN);
-    *pLen = taosHashBinary(*ppKey, strlen(*ppKey));
-    return code;
+    callocLen = TSDB_TABLE_NAME_LEN + 1 + TSDB_COL_NAME_LEN + 1 + extraBufLen;
+    return getSlotKeyHelper(pNode, pCol->tableAlias, pCol->colName, ppKey, callocLen, pLen, extraBufLen,
+                            SLOT_KEY_TYPE_ALL);
   } else if (QUERY_NODE_FUNCTION == nodeType(pNode)) {
     SFunctionNode* pFunc = (SFunctionNode*)pNode;
     if (FUNCTION_TYPE_TBNAME == pFunc->funcType) {
       SValueNode* pVal = (SValueNode*)nodesListGetNode(pFunc->pParameterList, 0);
       if (pVal) {
         if (NULL != pStmtName && '\0' != pStmtName[0]) {
-          *ppKey = taosMemoryCalloc(1, TSDB_TABLE_NAME_LEN + 1 + TSDB_COL_NAME_LEN + 1 + extraBufLen);
-          if (!*ppKey) {
-            return terrno;
-          }
-          TAOS_STRNCAT(*ppKey, pStmtName, TSDB_TABLE_NAME_LEN);
-          TAOS_STRNCAT(*ppKey, ".", 2);
-          TAOS_STRNCAT(*ppKey, ((SExprNode*)pNode)->aliasName, TSDB_COL_NAME_LEN);
-          *pLen = taosHashBinary(*ppKey, strlen(*ppKey));
-          return code;
+          callocLen = TSDB_TABLE_NAME_LEN + 1 + TSDB_COL_NAME_LEN + 1 + extraBufLen;
+          return getSlotKeyHelper(pNode, pStmtName, ((SExprNode*)pNode)->aliasName, ppKey, callocLen, pLen, extraBufLen,
+                                  SLOT_KEY_TYPE_ALL);
         }
         int32_t literalLen = strlen(pVal->literal);
-        *ppKey = taosMemoryCalloc(1, literalLen + 1 + TSDB_COL_NAME_LEN + 1 + extraBufLen);
-        if (!*ppKey) {
-          return terrno;
-        }
-        TAOS_STRNCAT(*ppKey, pVal->literal, literalLen);
-        TAOS_STRNCAT(*ppKey, ".", 2);
-        TAOS_STRNCAT(*ppKey, ((SExprNode*)pNode)->aliasName, TSDB_COL_NAME_LEN);
-        *pLen = taosHashBinary(*ppKey, strlen(*ppKey));
-        return code;
+        callocLen = literalLen + 1 + TSDB_COL_NAME_LEN + 1 + extraBufLen;
+        return getSlotKeyHelper(pNode, pVal->literal, ((SExprNode*)pNode)->aliasName, ppKey, callocLen, pLen,
+                                extraBufLen, SLOT_KEY_TYPE_ALL);
       }
     }
   }
 
   if (NULL != pStmtName && '\0' != pStmtName[0]) {
-    *ppKey = taosMemoryCalloc(1, TSDB_TABLE_NAME_LEN + 1 + TSDB_COL_NAME_LEN + 1 + extraBufLen);
-    if (!*ppKey) {
-      return terrno;
-    }
-    TAOS_STRNCAT(*ppKey, pStmtName, TSDB_TABLE_NAME_LEN);
-    TAOS_STRNCAT(*ppKey, ".", 2);
-    TAOS_STRNCAT(*ppKey, ((SExprNode*)pNode)->aliasName, TSDB_COL_NAME_LEN);
-    *pLen = taosHashBinary(*ppKey, strlen(*ppKey));
-    return code;
+    callocLen = TSDB_TABLE_NAME_LEN + 1 + TSDB_COL_NAME_LEN + 1 + extraBufLen;
+    return getSlotKeyHelper(pNode, pStmtName, ((SExprNode*)pNode)->aliasName, ppKey, callocLen, pLen, extraBufLen,
+                            SLOT_KEY_TYPE_ALL);
   }
 
-  *ppKey = taosMemoryCalloc(1, TSDB_COL_NAME_LEN + 1 + extraBufLen);
-  if (!*ppKey) {
-    return terrno;
-  }
-  TAOS_STRNCAT(*ppKey, ((SExprNode*)pNode)->aliasName, TSDB_COL_NAME_LEN);
-  *pLen = strlen(*ppKey);
+  callocLen = TSDB_COL_NAME_LEN + 1 + extraBufLen;
+  return getSlotKeyHelper(pNode, pStmtName, ((SExprNode*)pNode)->aliasName, ppKey, callocLen, pLen, extraBufLen,
+                          SLOT_KEY_TYPE_COLNAME);
   return code;
 }
 
diff --git a/source/libs/planner/src/planUtil.c b/source/libs/planner/src/planUtil.c
index f03e2d8ab0..49559719a7 100644
--- a/source/libs/planner/src/planUtil.c
+++ b/source/libs/planner/src/planUtil.c
@@ -79,6 +79,8 @@ static EDealRes doCreateColumn(SNode* pNode, void* pContext) {
           }
         }
       }
+      pCol->node.bindTupleFuncIdx = pExpr->bindTupleFuncIdx;
+      pCol->node.tupleFuncIdx = pExpr->tupleFuncIdx;
       return (TSDB_CODE_SUCCESS == nodesListStrictAppend(pCxt->pList, (SNode*)pCol) ? DEAL_RES_IGNORE_CHILD
                                                                                     : DEAL_RES_ERROR);
     }
diff --git a/tests/system-test/2-query/cols_function.py b/tests/system-test/2-query/cols_function.py
index 86cf2528e3..9bccee1f73 100644
--- a/tests/system-test/2-query/cols_function.py
+++ b/tests/system-test/2-query/cols_function.py
@@ -506,9 +506,35 @@ class TDTestCase:
         tdSql.checkData(1, 5, 1734574929003)
         tdSql.checkData(1, 6, 3)
         
-        # todo 2, sub query has cols func
-        # select * from (select cols(last_row(c0), ts as t1, c1 as c11), cols(first(c0), ts as t2, c1 c21), first(c0)  from test.meters where c0 < 4);
-        # todo 3, cols on system table
+        # sub query has cols func
+        tdSql.query(f'select  c11 from (select cols(last_row(c0), ts as t1, c1 as c11), cols(first(c0), ts as t2, c1 c21), first(c0)  from test.meters where c0 < 4)')
+        tdSql.checkRows(1)
+        tdSql.checkCols(1)
+        tdSql.checkData(0, 0, 3)
+        tdSql.query(f'select  c11, c21 from (select cols(last_row(c0), ts as t1, c1 as c11), cols(first(c0), ts as t2, c1 c21), first(c0)  from test.meters where c0 < 4)')
+        tdSql.checkRows(1)
+        tdSql.checkCols(2)
+        tdSql.checkData(0, 0, 3)
+        tdSql.checkData(0, 1, 1)
+        tdSql.query(f'select  c1, c21 from (select cols(last_row(c0), ts as t1, c1), cols(first(c0), ts as t2, c1 c21), first(c0)  from test.meters where c0 < 4)')
+        tdSql.checkRows(1)
+        tdSql.checkCols(2)
+        tdSql.checkData(0, 0, 3)
+        tdSql.checkData(0, 1, 1)
+        tdSql.error(f'select  c1 from (select cols(last_row(c0), ts as t1, c1), cols(first(c0), ts as t2, c1), first(c0)  from test.meters where c0 < 4)')
+
+        # cols on system table
+        tdSql.query(f'select cols(max(vgroup_id), uid) from information_schema.ins_tables')
+        tdSql.checkRows(1)
+        tdSql.checkCols(1)
+        tdSql.query(f'select cols(max(vgroup_id), uid, `ttl`, create_time) from information_schema.ins_tables')
+        tdSql.checkRows(1)
+        tdSql.checkCols(3)
+        tdSql.query(f'select cols(max(vgroup_id), uid as uidname) from information_schema.ins_tables')
+        tdSql.checkRows(1)
+        tdSql.checkCols(1)
+        tdSql.error(f'select cols(last(vgroup_id), uid, `ttl`, create_time) from information_schema.ins_tables')
+        tdSql.error(f'select cols(first(vgroup_id), uid, `ttl`, create_time) from information_schema.ins_tables')     
 
     def funcSupperTableTest(self):
         tdSql.execute('create database if not exists db;')
@@ -534,7 +560,7 @@ class TDTestCase:
         tdSql.checkData(0, 6, 'c2')
         tdSql.checkData(0, 7, True)
         
-        #tdSql.execute(f'drop table if exists db.st')
+        tdSql.execute(f'drop table if exists db.st')
 
     
     def funcNestTest(self):