diff --git a/source/dnode/vnode/src/inc/vnd.h b/source/dnode/vnode/src/inc/vnd.h
index a8fbff4597..32dfd5a41c 100644
--- a/source/dnode/vnode/src/inc/vnd.h
+++ b/source/dnode/vnode/src/inc/vnd.h
@@ -61,12 +61,14 @@ struct SVBufPoolNode {
 };
 
 struct SVBufPool {
-  SVBufPool*        freeNext;
-  SVBufPool*        recycleNext;
-  SVBufPool*        recyclePrev;
+  SVBufPool* freeNext;
+  SVBufPool* recycleNext;
+  SVBufPool* recyclePrev;
+
   SVnode*           pVnode;
-  TdThreadSpinlock* lock;
+  int32_t           id;
   volatile int32_t  nRef;
+  TdThreadSpinlock* lock;
   int64_t           size;
   uint8_t*          ptr;
   SVBufPoolNode*    pTail;
diff --git a/source/dnode/vnode/src/inc/vnodeInt.h b/source/dnode/vnode/src/inc/vnodeInt.h
index 6fb6802966..3b751d506f 100644
--- a/source/dnode/vnode/src/inc/vnodeInt.h
+++ b/source/dnode/vnode/src/inc/vnodeInt.h
@@ -344,6 +344,7 @@ struct SVnode {
   SVBufPool*    onCommit;
   SVBufPool*    recycleHead;
   SVBufPool*    recycleTail;
+  SVBufPool*    onRecycle;
 
   SMeta*        pMeta;
   SSma*         pSma;
diff --git a/source/dnode/vnode/src/vnd/vnodeBufPool.c b/source/dnode/vnode/src/vnd/vnodeBufPool.c
index 3ae5755b49..3a02a4a0bf 100644
--- a/source/dnode/vnode/src/vnd/vnodeBufPool.c
+++ b/source/dnode/vnode/src/vnd/vnodeBufPool.c
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@
 #include "vnd.h"
 
 /* ------------------------ STRUCTURES ------------------------ */
-static int vnodeBufPoolCreate(SVnode *pVnode, int64_t size, SVBufPool **ppPool) {
+static int vnodeBufPoolCreate(SVnode *pVnode, int32_t id, int64_t size, SVBufPool **ppPool) {
   SVBufPool *pPool;
 
   pPool = taosMemoryMalloc(sizeof(SVBufPool) + size);
@@ -24,6 +24,14 @@ static int vnodeBufPoolCreate(SVnode *pVnode, int64_t size, SVBufPool **ppPool)
     terrno = TSDB_CODE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
     return -1;
   }
+  memset(pPool, 0, sizeof(SVBufPool));
+  pPool->pVnode = pVnode;
+  pPool->id = id;
+  pPool->ptr = pPool->node.data;
+  pPool->pTail = &pPool->node;
+  pPool->node.prev = NULL;
+  pPool->node.pnext = &pPool->pTail;
+  pPool->node.size = size;
 
   if (VND_IS_RSMA(pVnode)) {
     pPool->lock = taosMemoryMalloc(sizeof(TdThreadSpinlock));
@@ -42,16 +50,6 @@ static int vnodeBufPoolCreate(SVnode *pVnode, int64_t size, SVBufPool **ppPool)
     pPool->lock = NULL;
   }
 
-  pPool->freeNext = NULL;
-  pPool->pVnode = pVnode;
-  pPool->nRef = 0;
-  pPool->size = 0;
-  pPool->ptr = pPool->node.data;
-  pPool->pTail = &pPool->node;
-  pPool->node.prev = NULL;
-  pPool->node.pnext = &pPool->pTail;
-  pPool->node.size = size;
-
   *ppPool = pPool;
   return 0;
 }
@@ -71,7 +69,7 @@ int vnodeOpenBufPool(SVnode *pVnode) {
 
   for (int i = 0; i < VNODE_BUFPOOL_SEGMENTS; i++) {
     // create pool
-    if (vnodeBufPoolCreate(pVnode, size, &pVnode->aBufPool[i])) {
+    if (vnodeBufPoolCreate(pVnode, i, size, &pVnode->aBufPool[i])) {
       vError("vgId:%d, failed to open vnode buffer pool since %s", TD_VID(pVnode), tstrerror(terrno));
       vnodeCloseBufPool(pVnode);
       return -1;
@@ -206,34 +204,54 @@ void vnodeBufPoolRef(SVBufPool *pPool) {
 }
 
 void vnodeBufPoolUnRef(SVBufPool *pPool) {
-  if (pPool == NULL) {
-    return;
-  }
-  int32_t nRef = atomic_sub_fetch_32(&pPool->nRef, 1);
-  if (nRef == 0) {
-    SVnode *pVnode = pPool->pVnode;
+  if (pPool == NULL) return;
 
-    vnodeBufPoolReset(pPool);
+  if (atomic_sub_fetch_32(&pPool->nRef, 1) > 0) return;
 
-    taosThreadMutexLock(&pVnode->mutex);
+  SVnode *pVnode = pPool->pVnode;
 
-    int64_t size = pVnode->config.szBuf / VNODE_BUFPOOL_SEGMENTS;
-    if (pPool->node.size != size) {
-      SVBufPool *pPoolT = NULL;
-      if (vnodeBufPoolCreate(pVnode, size, &pPoolT) < 0) {
-        vWarn("vgId:%d, try to change buf pools size from %" PRId64 " to %" PRId64 " since %s", TD_VID(pVnode),
-              pPool->node.size, size, tstrerror(errno));
-      } else {
-        vnodeBufPoolDestroy(pPool);
-        pPool = pPoolT;
-        vDebug("vgId:%d, change buf pools size from %" PRId64 " to %" PRId64, TD_VID(pVnode), pPool->node.size, size);
-      }
+  taosThreadMutexLock(&pVnode->mutex);
+
+  // remove from recycle list or on-recycle position
+  if (pVnode->onRecycle == pPool) {
+    pVnode->onRecycle = NULL;
+  } else {
+    if (pPool->recyclePrev) {
+      pPool->recyclePrev->recycleNext = pPool->recycleNext;
+    } else {
+      pVnode->recycleHead = pPool->recycleNext;
     }
 
-    pPool->freeNext = pVnode->freeList;
-    pVnode->freeList = pPool;
-    taosThreadCondSignal(&pVnode->poolNotEmpty);
-
-    taosThreadMutexUnlock(&pVnode->mutex);
+    if (pPool->recycleNext) {
+      pPool->recycleNext->recyclePrev = pPool->recyclePrev;
+    } else {
+      pVnode->recycleTail = pPool->recyclePrev;
+    }
+    pPool->recyclePrev = pPool->recycleNext = NULL;
   }
+
+  // change the pool size if need
+  int64_t size = pVnode->config.szBuf / VNODE_BUFPOOL_SEGMENTS;
+  if (pPool->node.size != size) {
+    SVBufPool *pNewPool = NULL;
+    if (vnodeBufPoolCreate(pVnode, pPool->id, size, &pNewPool) < 0) {
+      vWarn("vgId:%d failed to change buffer pool of id %d size from %" PRId64 " to %" PRId64 " since %s",
+            TD_VID(pVnode), pPool->id, pPool->node.size, size, tstrerror(errno));
+    } else {
+      vInfo("vgId:%d buffer pool of id %d size changed from %" PRId64 " to %" PRId64, TD_VID(pVnode), pPool->id,
+            pPool->node.size, size);
+
+      vnodeBufPoolDestroy(pPool);
+      pPool = pNewPool;
+      pVnode->aBufPool[pPool->id] = pPool;
+    }
+  }
+
+  // add to free list
+  vnodeBufPoolReset(pPool);
+  pPool->freeNext = pVnode->freeList;
+  pVnode->freeList = pPool;
+  taosThreadCondSignal(&pVnode->poolNotEmpty);
+
+  taosThreadMutexUnlock(&pVnode->mutex);
 }
diff --git a/source/dnode/vnode/src/vnd/vnodeCommit.c b/source/dnode/vnode/src/vnd/vnodeCommit.c
index e22add192d..f16f9ae1ef 100644
--- a/source/dnode/vnode/src/vnd/vnodeCommit.c
+++ b/source/dnode/vnode/src/vnd/vnodeCommit.c
@@ -25,7 +25,34 @@ static int vnodeCommitImpl(SCommitInfo *pInfo);
 
 static int32_t vnodeTryRecycleBufPool(SVnode *pVnode) {
   int32_t code = 0;
-  ASSERT(0);  // TODO
+
+  if (pVnode->onRecycle) {
+    vDebug("vgId:%d buffer pool %p of id %d is on recycling", TD_VID(pVnode), pVnode->onRecycle, pVnode->onRecycle->id);
+    goto _exit;
+  }
+
+  if (pVnode->recycleHead) {
+    vDebug("vgId:%d buffer pool %p of id %d on recycle list, try to recycle", TD_VID(pVnode), pVnode->recycleHead,
+           pVnode->recycleHead->id);
+
+    // pop the header buffer pool for recycling
+    pVnode->onRecycle = pVnode->recycleHead;
+    if (pVnode->recycleHead == pVnode->recycleTail) {
+      pVnode->recycleHead = pVnode->recycleTail = NULL;
+    } else {
+      pVnode->recycleHead = pVnode->recycleHead->recycleNext;
+      pVnode->recycleHead->recyclePrev = NULL;
+    }
+    pVnode->onRecycle->recycleNext = pVnode->onRecycle->recyclePrev = NULL;
+
+    {
+      // TODO: do recycle the buffer pool
+      ASSERT(0);
+    }
+  } else {
+    vDebug("vgId:%d no recyclable buffer pool", TD_VID(pVnode));
+  }
+
 _exit:
   return code;
 }
@@ -36,7 +63,8 @@ int vnodeBegin(SVnode *pVnode) {
   int32_t nTry = 0;
   while (++nTry) {
     if (pVnode->freeList) {
-      vDebug("vgId:%d allocate free buffer pool on %d try, pPool:%p", TD_VID(pVnode), nTry, pVnode->freeList);
+      vDebug("vgId:%d allocate free buffer pool on %d try, pPool:%p id:%d", TD_VID(pVnode), nTry, pVnode->freeList,
+             pVnode->freeList->id);
 
       pVnode->inUse = pVnode->freeList;
       pVnode->inUse->nRef = 1;
@@ -259,8 +287,11 @@ static int32_t vnodePrepareCommit(SVnode *pVnode, SCommitInfo *pInfo) {
   code = smaPrepareAsyncCommit(pVnode->pSma);
   if (code) goto _exit;
 
-  vnodeBufPoolUnRef(pVnode->inUse);
+  taosThreadMutexLock(&pVnode->mutex);
+  ASSERT(pVnode->onCommit == NULL);
+  pVnode->onCommit = pVnode->inUse;
   pVnode->inUse = NULL;
+  taosThreadMutexUnlock(&pVnode->mutex);
 
 _exit:
   if (code) {
@@ -272,19 +303,51 @@ _exit:
 
   return code;
 }
-
 static int32_t vnodeCommitTask(void *arg) {
   int32_t code = 0;
 
   SCommitInfo *pInfo = (SCommitInfo *)arg;
+  SVnode      *pVnode = pInfo->pVnode;
 
   // commit
   code = vnodeCommitImpl(pInfo);
   if (code) goto _exit;
 
+  // recycle buffer pool
+  SVBufPool *pPool = pVnode->onCommit;
+
+  taosThreadMutexLock(&pVnode->mutex);
+
+  pVnode->onCommit = NULL;
+  int32_t nRef = atomic_sub_fetch_32(&pPool->nRef, 1);
+  if (nRef == 0) {
+    // add to free list
+    vDebug("vgId:%d buffer pool %p of id %d is added to free list", TD_VID(pVnode), pPool, pPool->id);
+
+    vnodeBufPoolReset(pPool);
+    pPool->freeNext = pVnode->freeList;
+    pVnode->freeList = pPool;
+    taosThreadCondSignal(&pVnode->poolNotEmpty);
+  } else {
+    // add to recycle list
+    vDebug("vgId:%d buffer pool %p of id %d is added to recycle list", TD_VID(pVnode), pPool, pPool->id);
+
+    if (pVnode->recycleTail == NULL) {
+      pPool->recyclePrev = pPool->recycleNext = NULL;
+      pVnode->recycleHead = pVnode->recycleTail = pPool;
+    } else {
+      pPool->recyclePrev = pVnode->recycleTail;
+      pPool->recycleNext = NULL;
+      pVnode->recycleTail->recycleNext = pPool;
+      pVnode->recycleTail = pPool;
+    }
+  }
+
+  taosThreadMutexUnlock(&pVnode->mutex);
+
 _exit:
   // end commit
-  tsem_post(&pInfo->pVnode->canCommit);
+  tsem_post(&pVnode->canCommit);
   taosMemoryFree(pInfo);
   return code;
 }