2023_open_source_contest_warmup_1st_issue1

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jager 2023-06-27 16:02:18 +08:00
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/*
* Copyright (c) 2020 AIIT Ubiquitous Team
* XiUOS is licensed under Mulan PSL v2.
* You can use this software according to the terms and conditions of the Mulan PSL
v2.
* You may obtain a copy of Mulan PSL v2 at:
* http://license.coscl.org.cn/MulanPSL2
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND,
* EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO NON-INFRINGEMENT,
* MERCHANTABILITY OR FIT FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
* See the Mulan PSL v2 for more details.
*/
/**
* @file: test_hash.c
* @brief: a application of hashtable function
* @version: 1.1
* @author: Jager
* @date: 2023/6/17
*/
#include<transform.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include<string.h>
#include"test_hash.h"
#ifdef ADD_XIZI_FETURES
#define TABLE_SIZE 10
// 哈希节点
typedef struct Node {
int key;
int value;
struct Node* next;
} Node;
// 哈希表
typedef struct HashTable {
Node** buckets;
} HashTable;
// 创建节点
Node* createNode(int key, int value) {
Node* newNode = (Node*)malloc(sizeof(Node));
newNode->key = key;
newNode->value = value;
newNode->next = NULL;
return newNode;
}
// 创建哈希表
HashTable* createHashTable() {
HashTable* hashTable = (HashTable*)malloc(sizeof(HashTable));
hashTable->buckets = (Node**)malloc(sizeof(Node*) * TABLE_SIZE);
for (int i = 0; i < TABLE_SIZE; i++) {
hashTable->buckets[i] = NULL;
}
return hashTable;
}
// 哈希函数
int hashFunction(int key) {
return key % TABLE_SIZE;
}
// 插入操作
void insert(HashTable* hashTable, int key, int value) {
int index = hashFunction(key);
Node* newNode = createNode(key, value);
// 如果桶为空,则直接插入
if (hashTable->buckets[index] == NULL) {
hashTable->buckets[index] = newNode;
}
else { // 否则在链表尾部插入
Node* current = hashTable->buckets[index];
while (current->next != NULL) {
current = current->next;
}
current->next = newNode;
}
}
// 查找操作
int search(HashTable* hashTable, int key) {
int index = hashFunction(key);
Node* current = hashTable->buckets[index];
while (current != NULL) {
if (current->key == key) {
return current->value;
}
current = current->next;
}
return -1; // 未找到
}
// 删除操作
void removeEntry(HashTable* hashTable, int key) {
int index = hashFunction(key);
Node* current = hashTable->buckets[index];
Node* prev = NULL;
while (current != NULL) {
if (current->key == key) {
if (prev == NULL) {
hashTable->buckets[index] = current->next;
}
else {
prev->next = current->next;
}
free(current);
return;
}
prev = current;
current = current->next;
}
}
// 打印哈希表
void printHashTable(HashTable* hashTable) {
for (int i = 0; i < TABLE_SIZE; i++) {
printf("[%d]: ", i);
Node* current = hashTable->buckets[i];
while (current != NULL) {
printf("(%d, %d) ", current->key, current->value);
current = current->next;
}
printf("\n");
}
}
// 测试
void TestHash() {
HashTable* hashTable = createHashTable();
// 插入操作
insert(hashTable, 5, 10);
insert(hashTable, 2, 20);
insert(hashTable, 7, 30);
insert(hashTable, 12, 40);
insert(hashTable, 15, 50);
// 查找操作
printf("Value at key 7: %d\n", search(hashTable, 7));
printf("Value at key 12: %d\n", search(hashTable, 12));
printf("Value at key 9: %d\n", search(hashTable, 9));
// 删除操作
removeEntry(hashTable, 7);
removeEntry(hashTable, 12);
// 打印哈希表
printHashTable(hashTable);
}
PRIV_SHELL_CMD_FUNCTION(TestHash, a hash test sample, PRIV_SHELL_CMD_MAIN_ATTR);
#endif