In debuging

This commit is contained in:
TXuian 2024-06-03 20:12:23 +08:00
parent bac3958eae
commit 2bdc1245ba
5 changed files with 886 additions and 12 deletions

View File

@ -35,6 +35,12 @@ _boot_start:
MSR CPACR_EL1, X1
ISB
mrs x0, sctlr_el1
and x0, x0, #~(1 << 0)
and x0, x0, #~(1 << 2)
and x0, x0, #~(1 << 12)
msr sctlr_el1, x0
// clear some registers
msr elr_el1, XZR

View File

@ -45,8 +45,8 @@ ENTRY( _ENTRY )
ENTRY( _boot_start )
MEMORY {
phy_ddr3 (rwx) : ORIGIN = 0x0000000000A00000, LENGTH = 1024M
vir_ddr3 (rwx) : ORIGIN = 0x0000006041035000, LENGTH = 1024M
phy_ddr3 (rwx) : ORIGIN = 0x0000000010000000, LENGTH = 1024M
vir_ddr3 (rwx) : ORIGIN = 0x000000604040D000, LENGTH = 1024M
}
@ -58,17 +58,21 @@ SECTIONS
boot.o(.text)
bootmmu.o(.text .text.*)
ns16550.o(.text .text.*)
boot.o(.rodata .rodata.*)
bootmmu.o(.rodata .rodata.*)
ns16550.o(.rodata .rodata.*)
boot.o(.data .data.*)
bootmmu.o(.data .data.*)
ns16550.o(.data .data.*)
PROVIDE(boot_start_addr = .);
boot.o(.bss .bss.* COMMON)
bootmmu.o(.bss .bss.* COMMON)
ns16550.o(.bss .bss.* COMMON)
/* stack for booting code. */
. = ALIGN(0x1000);
@ -81,7 +85,7 @@ SECTIONS
PROVIDE(boot_end_addr = .);
} > phy_ddr3
.text : AT(0x1035000) {
.text : AT(0x1040D000) {
. = ALIGN(0x1000);
*(.text .text.* .gnu.linkonce.t.*)
} > vir_ddr3

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@ -33,6 +33,8 @@ Modification:
#include "pagetable.h"
#include "registers.h"
#include "ns16550.h"
#include <stdint.h>
#include <string.h>
@ -69,24 +71,40 @@ uint64_t boot_virt_kern_l3pgdir[NUM_LEVEL3_PDE] __attribute__((aligned(0x1000)))
uint64_t boot_dev_l4pgdirs[NUM_LEVEL3_PDE][NUM_LEVEL4_PTE] __attribute__((aligned(0x1000))) = { 0 };
uint64_t boot_kern_l4pgdirs[NUM_LEVEL3_PDE][NUM_LEVEL4_PTE] __attribute__((aligned(0x1000))) = { 0 };
static inline int cpu_id()
{
int x = -1;
__asm__ volatile("mrs %0, mpidr_el1" : "=r"(x));
return x & 0x3;
}
extern int debug_printf_(const char* format, ...);
static void build_boot_pgdir()
{
uint64_t dev_phy_mem_base = DEV_PHYMEM_BASE;
debug_printf_("l2 table addr %016x\r\n", boot_l2pgdir);
debug_printf_("l3 table addr %016x\r\n", boot_dev_l3pgdir);
debug_printf_("l4 table addr %016x\r\n", boot_dev_l4pgdirs);
// dev mem
boot_l2pgdir[(dev_phy_mem_base >> LEVEL2_PDE_SHIFT) & IDX_MASK] = (uint64_t)boot_dev_l3pgdir | L2_TYPE_TAB | L2_PTE_VALID;
boot_l2pgdir[(MMIO_P2V_WO(dev_phy_mem_base) >> LEVEL2_PDE_SHIFT) & IDX_MASK] = (uint64_t)boot_dev_l3pgdir | L2_TYPE_TAB | L2_PTE_VALID;
uint64_t cur_mem_paddr = ALIGNDOWN((uint64_t)DEV_PHYMEM_BASE, PAGE_SIZE);
uint64_t cur_mem_paddr = ALIGNDOWN((uint64_t)DEV_PHYMEM_BASE, LEVEL2_PDE_SIZE);
for (size_t i = 0; i < NUM_LEVEL3_PDE; i++) {
// debug_printf_("Loading (%d)(%016x) -> %p\r\n", cpu_id(), &boot_dev_l3pgdir[i], cur_mem_paddr);
boot_dev_l3pgdir[i] = (uint64_t)boot_dev_l4pgdirs[i] | L3_TYPE_TAB | L3_PTE_VALID;
for (size_t j = 0; j < NUM_LEVEL4_PTE; j++) {
// debug_printf_("Loading (%d)%016x -> %p\r\n", cpu_id(), (uintptr_t*)&boot_dev_l4pgdirs[i][j], cur_mem_paddr);
boot_dev_l4pgdirs[i][j] = cur_mem_paddr | L4_TYPE_PAGE | L4_PTE_DEV | L4_PTE_AF | L4_PTE_XN;
cur_mem_paddr += PAGE_SIZE;
}
}
// debug_printf_("Dev Table loading done.\n");
// identical mem
boot_l2pgdir[(PHY_MEM_BASE >> LEVEL2_PDE_SHIFT) & IDX_MASK] = (uint64_t)boot_kern_l3pgdir | L2_TYPE_TAB | L2_PTE_VALID;
boot_l2pgdir[(P2V_WO(PHY_MEM_BASE) >> LEVEL2_PDE_SHIFT) & IDX_MASK] = (uint64_t)boot_kern_l3pgdir | L2_TYPE_TAB | L2_PTE_VALID;
@ -97,6 +115,7 @@ static void build_boot_pgdir()
for (size_t j = 0; j < NUM_LEVEL4_PTE; j++) {
boot_kern_l4pgdirs[i][j] = cur_mem_paddr | L4_TYPE_PAGE | L4_PTE_NORMAL | L4_PTE_AF;
debug_printf_("Loading %p\r\n", cur_mem_paddr);
cur_mem_paddr += PAGE_SIZE;
}
@ -128,7 +147,9 @@ extern void main(void);
static bool _bss_inited = false;
void bootmain()
{
if (!_bss_inited) {
build_boot_pgdir();
}
load_boot_pgdir();
__asm__ __volatile__("add sp, sp, %0" ::"r"(KERN_MEM_BASE - PHY_MEM_BASE));
if (!_bss_inited) {

View File

@ -34,10 +34,10 @@ Modification:
#define ARCH_BIT 64
/* A72 physical memory layout */
#define PHY_MEM_BASE (0x0000000000A00000ULL)
#define PHY_USER_FREEMEM_BASE (0x0000000001A00000ULL)
#define PHY_USER_FREEMEM_TOP (0x0000000001A00000ULL)
#define PHY_MEM_STOP (0x0000000002000000ULL)
#define PHY_MEM_BASE (0x0000000010000000ULL)
#define PHY_USER_FREEMEM_BASE (0x0000000020000000ULL)
#define PHY_USER_FREEMEM_TOP (0x00000000E0000000ULL)
#define PHY_MEM_STOP (0x00000000E0000000ULL)
/* PTE-PAGE_SIZE */
#define LEVEL4_PTE_SHIFT 12
@ -61,9 +61,9 @@ Modification:
#define MAX_NR_FREE_PAGES ((PHY_MEM_STOP - PHY_MEM_BASE) >> LEVEL4_PTE_SHIFT)
/* Deivce memory layout */
#define DEV_PHYMEM_BASE (0x00000000C0000000ULL)
#define DEV_PHYMEM_BASE (0x00000000F0000000ULL)
#define DEV_VRTMEM_BASE (0x0000004000000000ULL)
#define DEV_MEM_SZ (0x0000000040000000ULL)
#define DEV_MEM_SZ (0x0000000010000000ULL)
/* User memory layout */
#define USER_STACK_SIZE PAGE_SIZE

View File

@ -9,7 +9,8 @@
#include "mmio_access.h"
#include "ns16550.h"
#define UART_ADDR MMIO_P2V_WO(0xFE660000)
// #define UART_ADDR MMIO_P2V_WO(0xFE660000)
#define UART_ADDR (0xFE660000)
#define UART_LCRVAL UART_LCR_8N1 /* 8 data, 1 stop, no parity */
#define UART_MCRVAL (UART_MCR_DTR | UART_MCR_RTS) /* RTS/DTR */
@ -96,3 +97,845 @@ int _debug_uart_getc(void)
return serial_din(&com_port->rbr);
}
// 'ntoa' conversion buffer size, this must be big enough to hold one converted
// numeric number including padded zeros (dynamically created on stack)
// default: 32 byte
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#define PRINTF_NTOA_BUFFER_SIZE 32U
#define PRINTF_FTOA_BUFFER_SIZE 32U
// support for the floating point type (%f)
// default: activated
#define PRINTF_SUPPORT_FLOAT
// support for exponential floating point notation (%e/%g)
// default: activated
#define PRINTF_SUPPORT_EXPONENTIAL
// define the default floating point precision
// default: 6 digits
#define PRINTF_DEFAULT_FLOAT_PRECISION 6U
// define the largest float suitable to print with %f
// default: 1e9
#define PRINTF_MAX_FLOAT 1e9
// support for the long long types (%llu or %p)
// default: activated
#define PRINTF_SUPPORT_LONG_LONG
// support for the ptrdiff_t type (%t)
// ptrdiff_t is normally defined in <stddef.h> as long or long long type
// default: activated
#define PRINTF_SUPPORT_PTRDIFF_T
#define _putchar _debug_uart_putc
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// internal flag definitions
#define FLAGS_ZEROPAD (1U << 0U)
#define FLAGS_LEFT (1U << 1U)
#define FLAGS_PLUS (1U << 2U)
#define FLAGS_SPACE (1U << 3U)
#define FLAGS_HASH (1U << 4U)
#define FLAGS_UPPERCASE (1U << 5U)
#define FLAGS_CHAR (1U << 6U)
#define FLAGS_SHORT (1U << 7U)
#define FLAGS_LONG (1U << 8U)
#define FLAGS_LONG_LONG (1U << 9U)
#define FLAGS_PRECISION (1U << 10U)
#define FLAGS_ADAPT_EXP (1U << 11U)
// import float.h for DBL_MAX
#if defined(PRINTF_SUPPORT_FLOAT)
#include <float.h>
#endif
// output function type
typedef void (*out_fct_type)(char character, void* buffer, size_t idx, size_t maxlen);
// wrapper (used as buffer) for output function type
typedef struct {
void (*fct)(char character, void* arg);
void* arg;
} out_fct_wrap_type;
// internal buffer output
static inline void _out_buffer(char character, void* buffer, size_t idx, size_t maxlen)
{
if (idx < maxlen) {
((char*)buffer)[idx] = character;
}
}
// internal null output
static inline void _out_null(char character, void* buffer, size_t idx, size_t maxlen)
{
(void)character;
(void)buffer;
(void)idx;
(void)maxlen;
}
// internal _putchar wrapper
static inline void _out_char(char character, void* buffer, size_t idx, size_t maxlen)
{
(void)buffer;
(void)idx;
(void)maxlen;
if (character) {
_putchar(character);
}
}
// internal output function wrapper
static inline void _out_fct(char character, void* buffer, size_t idx, size_t maxlen)
{
(void)idx;
(void)maxlen;
if (character) {
// buffer is the output fct pointer
((out_fct_wrap_type*)buffer)->fct(character, ((out_fct_wrap_type*)buffer)->arg);
}
}
// internal secure strlen
// \return The length of the string (excluding the terminating 0) limited by 'maxsize'
static inline unsigned int _strnlen_s(const char* str, size_t maxsize)
{
const char* s;
for (s = str; *s && maxsize--; ++s)
;
return (unsigned int)(s - str);
}
// internal test if char is a digit (0-9)
// \return true if char is a digit
static inline bool _is_digit(char ch)
{
return (ch >= '0') && (ch <= '9');
}
// internal ASCII string to unsigned int conversion
static unsigned int _atoi(const char** str)
{
unsigned int i = 0U;
while (_is_digit(**str)) {
i = i * 10U + (unsigned int)(*((*str)++) - '0');
}
return i;
}
// output the specified string in reverse, taking care of any zero-padding
static size_t _out_rev(out_fct_type out, char* buffer, size_t idx, size_t maxlen, const char* buf, size_t len, unsigned int width, unsigned int flags)
{
const size_t start_idx = idx;
// pad spaces up to given width
if (!(flags & FLAGS_LEFT) && !(flags & FLAGS_ZEROPAD)) {
for (size_t i = len; i < width; i++) {
out(' ', buffer, idx++, maxlen);
}
}
// reverse string
while (len) {
out(buf[--len], buffer, idx++, maxlen);
}
// append pad spaces up to given width
if (flags & FLAGS_LEFT) {
while (idx - start_idx < width) {
out(' ', buffer, idx++, maxlen);
}
}
return idx;
}
// internal itoa format
static size_t _ntoa_format(out_fct_type out, char* buffer, size_t idx, size_t maxlen, char* buf, size_t len, bool negative, unsigned int base, unsigned int prec, unsigned int width, unsigned int flags)
{
// pad leading zeros
if (!(flags & FLAGS_LEFT)) {
if (width && (flags & FLAGS_ZEROPAD) && (negative || (flags & (FLAGS_PLUS | FLAGS_SPACE)))) {
width--;
}
while ((len < prec) && (len < PRINTF_NTOA_BUFFER_SIZE)) {
buf[len++] = '0';
}
while ((flags & FLAGS_ZEROPAD) && (len < width) && (len < PRINTF_NTOA_BUFFER_SIZE)) {
buf[len++] = '0';
}
}
// handle hash
if (flags & FLAGS_HASH) {
if (!(flags & FLAGS_PRECISION) && len && ((len == prec) || (len == width))) {
len--;
if (len && (base == 16U)) {
len--;
}
}
if ((base == 16U) && !(flags & FLAGS_UPPERCASE) && (len < PRINTF_NTOA_BUFFER_SIZE)) {
buf[len++] = 'x';
} else if ((base == 16U) && (flags & FLAGS_UPPERCASE) && (len < PRINTF_NTOA_BUFFER_SIZE)) {
buf[len++] = 'X';
} else if ((base == 2U) && (len < PRINTF_NTOA_BUFFER_SIZE)) {
buf[len++] = 'b';
}
if (len < PRINTF_NTOA_BUFFER_SIZE) {
buf[len++] = '0';
}
}
if (len < PRINTF_NTOA_BUFFER_SIZE) {
if (negative) {
buf[len++] = '-';
} else if (flags & FLAGS_PLUS) {
buf[len++] = '+'; // ignore the space if the '+' exists
} else if (flags & FLAGS_SPACE) {
buf[len++] = ' ';
}
}
return _out_rev(out, buffer, idx, maxlen, buf, len, width, flags);
}
// internal itoa for 'long' type
static size_t _ntoa_long(out_fct_type out, char* buffer, size_t idx, size_t maxlen, unsigned long value, bool negative, unsigned long base, unsigned int prec, unsigned int width, unsigned int flags)
{
char buf[PRINTF_NTOA_BUFFER_SIZE];
size_t len = 0U;
// no hash for 0 values
if (!value) {
flags &= ~FLAGS_HASH;
}
// write if precision != 0 and value is != 0
if (!(flags & FLAGS_PRECISION) || value) {
do {
const char digit = (char)(value % base);
buf[len++] = digit < 10 ? '0' + digit : (flags & FLAGS_UPPERCASE ? 'A' : 'a') + digit - 10;
value /= base;
} while (value && (len < PRINTF_NTOA_BUFFER_SIZE));
}
return _ntoa_format(out, buffer, idx, maxlen, buf, len, negative, (unsigned int)base, prec, width, flags);
}
// internal itoa for 'long long' type
#if defined(PRINTF_SUPPORT_LONG_LONG)
static size_t _ntoa_long_long(out_fct_type out, char* buffer, size_t idx, size_t maxlen, unsigned long long value, bool negative, unsigned long long base, unsigned int prec, unsigned int width, unsigned int flags)
{
char buf[PRINTF_NTOA_BUFFER_SIZE];
size_t len = 0U;
// no hash for 0 values
if (!value) {
flags &= ~FLAGS_HASH;
}
// write if precision != 0 and value is != 0
if (!(flags & FLAGS_PRECISION) || value) {
do {
const char digit = (char)(value % base);
buf[len++] = digit < 10 ? '0' + digit : (flags & FLAGS_UPPERCASE ? 'A' : 'a') + digit - 10;
value /= base;
} while (value && (len < PRINTF_NTOA_BUFFER_SIZE));
}
return _ntoa_format(out, buffer, idx, maxlen, buf, len, negative, (unsigned int)base, prec, width, flags);
}
#endif // PRINTF_SUPPORT_LONG_LONG
#if defined(PRINTF_SUPPORT_FLOAT)
#if defined(PRINTF_SUPPORT_EXPONENTIAL)
// forward declaration so that _ftoa can switch to exp notation for values > PRINTF_MAX_FLOAT
static size_t _etoa(out_fct_type out, char* buffer, size_t idx, size_t maxlen, double value, unsigned int prec, unsigned int width, unsigned int flags);
#endif
// internal ftoa for fixed decimal floating point
static size_t _ftoa(out_fct_type out, char* buffer, size_t idx, size_t maxlen, double value, unsigned int prec, unsigned int width, unsigned int flags)
{
char buf[PRINTF_FTOA_BUFFER_SIZE];
size_t len = 0U;
double diff = 0.0;
// powers of 10
static const double pow10[] = { 1, 10, 100, 1000, 10000, 100000, 1000000, 10000000, 100000000, 1000000000 };
// test for special values
if (value != value)
return _out_rev(out, buffer, idx, maxlen, "nan", 3, width, flags);
if (value < -DBL_MAX)
return _out_rev(out, buffer, idx, maxlen, "fni-", 4, width, flags);
if (value > DBL_MAX)
return _out_rev(out, buffer, idx, maxlen, (flags & FLAGS_PLUS) ? "fni+" : "fni", (flags & FLAGS_PLUS) ? 4U : 3U, width, flags);
// test for very large values
// standard printf behavior is to print EVERY whole number digit -- which could be 100s of characters overflowing your buffers == bad
if ((value > PRINTF_MAX_FLOAT) || (value < -PRINTF_MAX_FLOAT)) {
#if defined(PRINTF_SUPPORT_EXPONENTIAL)
return _etoa(out, buffer, idx, maxlen, value, prec, width, flags);
#else
return 0U;
#endif
}
// test for negative
bool negative = false;
if (value < 0) {
negative = true;
value = 0 - value;
}
// set default precision, if not set explicitly
if (!(flags & FLAGS_PRECISION)) {
prec = PRINTF_DEFAULT_FLOAT_PRECISION;
}
// limit precision to 9, cause a prec >= 10 can lead to overflow errors
while ((len < PRINTF_FTOA_BUFFER_SIZE) && (prec > 9U)) {
buf[len++] = '0';
prec--;
}
int whole = (int)value;
double tmp = (value - whole) * pow10[prec];
unsigned long frac = (unsigned long)tmp;
diff = tmp - frac;
if (diff > 0.5) {
++frac;
// handle rollover, e.g. case 0.99 with prec 1 is 1.0
if (frac >= pow10[prec]) {
frac = 0;
++whole;
}
} else if (diff < 0.5) {
} else if ((frac == 0U) || (frac & 1U)) {
// if halfway, round up if odd OR if last digit is 0
++frac;
}
if (prec == 0U) {
diff = value - (double)whole;
if ((!(diff < 0.5) || (diff > 0.5)) && (whole & 1)) {
// exactly 0.5 and ODD, then round up
// 1.5 -> 2, but 2.5 -> 2
++whole;
}
} else {
unsigned int count = prec;
// now do fractional part, as an unsigned number
while (len < PRINTF_FTOA_BUFFER_SIZE) {
--count;
buf[len++] = (char)(48U + (frac % 10U));
if (!(frac /= 10U)) {
break;
}
}
// add extra 0s
while ((len < PRINTF_FTOA_BUFFER_SIZE) && (count-- > 0U)) {
buf[len++] = '0';
}
if (len < PRINTF_FTOA_BUFFER_SIZE) {
// add decimal
buf[len++] = '.';
}
}
// do whole part, number is reversed
while (len < PRINTF_FTOA_BUFFER_SIZE) {
buf[len++] = (char)(48 + (whole % 10));
if (!(whole /= 10)) {
break;
}
}
// pad leading zeros
if (!(flags & FLAGS_LEFT) && (flags & FLAGS_ZEROPAD)) {
if (width && (negative || (flags & (FLAGS_PLUS | FLAGS_SPACE)))) {
width--;
}
while ((len < width) && (len < PRINTF_FTOA_BUFFER_SIZE)) {
buf[len++] = '0';
}
}
if (len < PRINTF_FTOA_BUFFER_SIZE) {
if (negative) {
buf[len++] = '-';
} else if (flags & FLAGS_PLUS) {
buf[len++] = '+'; // ignore the space if the '+' exists
} else if (flags & FLAGS_SPACE) {
buf[len++] = ' ';
}
}
return _out_rev(out, buffer, idx, maxlen, buf, len, width, flags);
}
#if defined(PRINTF_SUPPORT_EXPONENTIAL)
// internal ftoa variant for exponential floating-point type, contributed by Martijn Jasperse <m.jasperse@gmail.com>
static size_t _etoa(out_fct_type out, char* buffer, size_t idx, size_t maxlen, double value, unsigned int prec, unsigned int width, unsigned int flags)
{
// check for NaN and special values
if ((value != value) || (value > DBL_MAX) || (value < -DBL_MAX)) {
return _ftoa(out, buffer, idx, maxlen, value, prec, width, flags);
}
// determine the sign
const bool negative = value < 0;
if (negative) {
value = -value;
}
// default precision
if (!(flags & FLAGS_PRECISION)) {
prec = PRINTF_DEFAULT_FLOAT_PRECISION;
}
// determine the decimal exponent
// based on the algorithm by David Gay (https://www.ampl.com/netlib/fp/dtoa.c)
union {
uint64_t U;
double F;
} conv;
conv.F = value;
int exp2 = (int)((conv.U >> 52U) & 0x07FFU) - 1023; // effectively log2
conv.U = (conv.U & ((1ULL << 52U) - 1U)) | (1023ULL << 52U); // drop the exponent so conv.F is now in [1,2)
// now approximate log10 from the log2 integer part and an expansion of ln around 1.5
int expval = (int)(0.1760912590558 + exp2 * 0.301029995663981 + (conv.F - 1.5) * 0.289529654602168);
// now we want to compute 10^expval but we want to be sure it won't overflow
exp2 = (int)(expval * 3.321928094887362 + 0.5);
const double z = expval * 2.302585092994046 - exp2 * 0.6931471805599453;
const double z2 = z * z;
conv.U = (uint64_t)(exp2 + 1023) << 52U;
// compute exp(z) using continued fractions, see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exponential_function#Continued_fractions_for_ex
conv.F *= 1 + 2 * z / (2 - z + (z2 / (6 + (z2 / (10 + z2 / 14)))));
// correct for rounding errors
if (value < conv.F) {
expval--;
conv.F /= 10;
}
// the exponent format is "%+03d" and largest value is "307", so set aside 4-5 characters
unsigned int minwidth = ((expval < 100) && (expval > -100)) ? 4U : 5U;
// in "%g" mode, "prec" is the number of *significant figures* not decimals
if (flags & FLAGS_ADAPT_EXP) {
// do we want to fall-back to "%f" mode?
if ((value >= 1e-4) && (value < 1e6)) {
if ((int)prec > expval) {
prec = (unsigned)((int)prec - expval - 1);
} else {
prec = 0;
}
flags |= FLAGS_PRECISION; // make sure _ftoa respects precision
// no characters in exponent
minwidth = 0U;
expval = 0;
} else {
// we use one sigfig for the whole part
if ((prec > 0) && (flags & FLAGS_PRECISION)) {
--prec;
}
}
}
// will everything fit?
unsigned int fwidth = width;
if (width > minwidth) {
// we didn't fall-back so subtract the characters required for the exponent
fwidth -= minwidth;
} else {
// not enough characters, so go back to default sizing
fwidth = 0U;
}
if ((flags & FLAGS_LEFT) && minwidth) {
// if we're padding on the right, DON'T pad the floating part
fwidth = 0U;
}
// rescale the float value
if (expval) {
value /= conv.F;
}
// output the floating part
const size_t start_idx = idx;
idx = _ftoa(out, buffer, idx, maxlen, negative ? -value : value, prec, fwidth, flags & ~FLAGS_ADAPT_EXP);
// output the exponent part
if (minwidth) {
// output the exponential symbol
out((flags & FLAGS_UPPERCASE) ? 'E' : 'e', buffer, idx++, maxlen);
// output the exponent value
idx = _ntoa_long(out, buffer, idx, maxlen, (expval < 0) ? -expval : expval, expval < 0, 10, 0, minwidth - 1, FLAGS_ZEROPAD | FLAGS_PLUS);
// might need to right-pad spaces
if (flags & FLAGS_LEFT) {
while (idx - start_idx < width)
out(' ', buffer, idx++, maxlen);
}
}
return idx;
}
#endif // PRINTF_SUPPORT_EXPONENTIAL
#endif // PRINTF_SUPPORT_FLOAT
// internal vsnprintf
static int _vsnprintf(out_fct_type out, char* buffer, const size_t maxlen, const char* format, va_list va)
{
unsigned int flags, width, precision, n;
size_t idx = 0U;
if (!buffer) {
// use null output function
out = _out_null;
}
while (*format) {
// format specifier? %[flags][width][.precision][length]
if (*format != '%') {
// no
out(*format, buffer, idx++, maxlen);
format++;
continue;
} else {
// yes, evaluate it
format++;
}
// evaluate flags
flags = 0U;
do {
switch (*format) {
case '0':
flags |= FLAGS_ZEROPAD;
format++;
n = 1U;
break;
case '-':
flags |= FLAGS_LEFT;
format++;
n = 1U;
break;
case '+':
flags |= FLAGS_PLUS;
format++;
n = 1U;
break;
case ' ':
flags |= FLAGS_SPACE;
format++;
n = 1U;
break;
case '#':
flags |= FLAGS_HASH;
format++;
n = 1U;
break;
default:
n = 0U;
break;
}
} while (n);
// evaluate width field
width = 0U;
if (_is_digit(*format)) {
width = _atoi(&format);
} else if (*format == '*') {
const int w = va_arg(va, int);
if (w < 0) {
flags |= FLAGS_LEFT; // reverse padding
width = (unsigned int)-w;
} else {
width = (unsigned int)w;
}
format++;
}
// evaluate precision field
precision = 0U;
if (*format == '.') {
flags |= FLAGS_PRECISION;
format++;
if (_is_digit(*format)) {
precision = _atoi(&format);
} else if (*format == '*') {
const int prec = (int)va_arg(va, int);
precision = prec > 0 ? (unsigned int)prec : 0U;
format++;
}
}
// evaluate length field
switch (*format) {
case 'l':
flags |= FLAGS_LONG;
format++;
if (*format == 'l') {
flags |= FLAGS_LONG_LONG;
format++;
}
break;
case 'h':
flags |= FLAGS_SHORT;
format++;
if (*format == 'h') {
flags |= FLAGS_CHAR;
format++;
}
break;
#if defined(PRINTF_SUPPORT_PTRDIFF_T)
case 't':
flags |= (sizeof(ptrdiff_t) == sizeof(long) ? FLAGS_LONG : FLAGS_LONG_LONG);
format++;
break;
#endif
case 'j':
flags |= (sizeof(intmax_t) == sizeof(long) ? FLAGS_LONG : FLAGS_LONG_LONG);
format++;
break;
case 'z':
flags |= (sizeof(size_t) == sizeof(long) ? FLAGS_LONG : FLAGS_LONG_LONG);
format++;
break;
default:
break;
}
// evaluate specifier
switch (*format) {
case 'd':
case 'i':
case 'u':
case 'x':
case 'X':
case 'o':
case 'b': {
// set the base
unsigned int base;
if (*format == 'x' || *format == 'X') {
base = 16U;
} else if (*format == 'o') {
base = 8U;
} else if (*format == 'b') {
base = 2U;
} else {
base = 10U;
flags &= ~FLAGS_HASH; // no hash for dec format
}
// uppercase
if (*format == 'X') {
flags |= FLAGS_UPPERCASE;
}
// no plus or space flag for u, x, X, o, b
if ((*format != 'i') && (*format != 'd')) {
flags &= ~(FLAGS_PLUS | FLAGS_SPACE);
}
// ignore '0' flag when precision is given
if (flags & FLAGS_PRECISION) {
flags &= ~FLAGS_ZEROPAD;
}
// convert the integer
if ((*format == 'i') || (*format == 'd')) {
// signed
if (flags & FLAGS_LONG_LONG) {
#if defined(PRINTF_SUPPORT_LONG_LONG)
const long long value = va_arg(va, long long);
idx = _ntoa_long_long(out, buffer, idx, maxlen, (unsigned long long)(value > 0 ? value : 0 - value), value < 0, base, precision, width, flags);
#endif
} else if (flags & FLAGS_LONG) {
const long value = va_arg(va, long);
idx = _ntoa_long(out, buffer, idx, maxlen, (unsigned long)(value > 0 ? value : 0 - value), value < 0, base, precision, width, flags);
} else {
const int value = (flags & FLAGS_CHAR) ? (char)va_arg(va, int) : (flags & FLAGS_SHORT) ? (short int)va_arg(va, int)
: va_arg(va, int);
idx = _ntoa_long(out, buffer, idx, maxlen, (unsigned int)(value > 0 ? value : 0 - value), value < 0, base, precision, width, flags);
}
} else {
// unsigned
if (flags & FLAGS_LONG_LONG) {
#if defined(PRINTF_SUPPORT_LONG_LONG)
idx = _ntoa_long_long(out, buffer, idx, maxlen, va_arg(va, unsigned long long), false, base, precision, width, flags);
#endif
} else if (flags & FLAGS_LONG) {
idx = _ntoa_long(out, buffer, idx, maxlen, va_arg(va, unsigned long), false, base, precision, width, flags);
} else {
const unsigned int value = (flags & FLAGS_CHAR) ? (unsigned char)va_arg(va, unsigned int) : (flags & FLAGS_SHORT) ? (unsigned short int)va_arg(va, unsigned int)
: va_arg(va, unsigned int);
idx = _ntoa_long(out, buffer, idx, maxlen, value, false, base, precision, width, flags);
}
}
format++;
break;
}
#if defined(PRINTF_SUPPORT_FLOAT)
case 'f':
case 'F':
if (*format == 'F')
flags |= FLAGS_UPPERCASE;
idx = _ftoa(out, buffer, idx, maxlen, va_arg(va, double), precision, width, flags);
format++;
break;
#if defined(PRINTF_SUPPORT_EXPONENTIAL)
case 'e':
case 'E':
case 'g':
case 'G':
if ((*format == 'g') || (*format == 'G'))
flags |= FLAGS_ADAPT_EXP;
if ((*format == 'E') || (*format == 'G'))
flags |= FLAGS_UPPERCASE;
idx = _etoa(out, buffer, idx, maxlen, va_arg(va, double), precision, width, flags);
format++;
break;
#endif // PRINTF_SUPPORT_EXPONENTIAL
#endif // PRINTF_SUPPORT_FLOAT
case 'c': {
unsigned int l = 1U;
// pre padding
if (!(flags & FLAGS_LEFT)) {
while (l++ < width) {
out(' ', buffer, idx++, maxlen);
}
}
// char output
out((char)va_arg(va, int), buffer, idx++, maxlen);
// post padding
if (flags & FLAGS_LEFT) {
while (l++ < width) {
out(' ', buffer, idx++, maxlen);
}
}
format++;
break;
}
case 's': {
const char* p = va_arg(va, char*);
unsigned int l = _strnlen_s(p, precision ? precision : (size_t)-1);
// pre padding
if (flags & FLAGS_PRECISION) {
l = (l < precision ? l : precision);
}
if (!(flags & FLAGS_LEFT)) {
while (l++ < width) {
out(' ', buffer, idx++, maxlen);
}
}
// string output
while ((*p != 0) && (!(flags & FLAGS_PRECISION) || precision--)) {
out(*(p++), buffer, idx++, maxlen);
}
// post padding
if (flags & FLAGS_LEFT) {
while (l++ < width) {
out(' ', buffer, idx++, maxlen);
}
}
format++;
break;
}
case 'p': {
width = sizeof(void*) * 2U;
flags |= FLAGS_ZEROPAD | FLAGS_UPPERCASE;
#if defined(PRINTF_SUPPORT_LONG_LONG)
const bool is_ll = sizeof(uintptr_t) == sizeof(long long);
if (is_ll) {
idx = _ntoa_long_long(out, buffer, idx, maxlen, (uintptr_t)va_arg(va, void*), false, 16U, precision, width, flags);
} else {
#endif
idx = _ntoa_long(out, buffer, idx, maxlen, (unsigned long)((uintptr_t)va_arg(va, void*)), false, 16U, precision, width, flags);
#if defined(PRINTF_SUPPORT_LONG_LONG)
}
#endif
format++;
break;
}
case '%':
out('%', buffer, idx++, maxlen);
format++;
break;
default:
out(*format, buffer, idx++, maxlen);
format++;
break;
}
}
// termination
out((char)0, buffer, idx < maxlen ? idx : maxlen - 1U, maxlen);
// return written chars without terminating \0
return (int)idx;
}
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
int debug_printf_(const char* format, ...)
{
va_list va;
va_start(va, format);
char buffer[1];
const int ret = _vsnprintf(_out_char, buffer, (size_t)-1, format, va);
va_end(va);
return ret;
}
// static int sprintf_(char* buffer, const char* format, ...)
// {
// va_list va;
// va_start(va, format);
// const int ret = _vsnprintf(_out_buffer, buffer, (size_t)-1, format, va);
// va_end(va);
// return ret;
// }
// static int snprintf_(char* buffer, size_t count, const char* format, ...)
// {
// va_list va;
// va_start(va, format);
// const int ret = _vsnprintf(_out_buffer, buffer, count, format, va);
// va_end(va);
// return ret;
// }
// static int vprintf_(const char* format, va_list va)
// {
// char buffer[1];
// return _vsnprintf(_out_char, buffer, (size_t)-1, format, va);
// }
// static int vsnprintf_(char* buffer, size_t count, const char* format, va_list va)
// {
// return _vsnprintf(_out_buffer, buffer, count, format, va);
// }
// static int fctprintf(void (*out)(char character, void* arg), void* arg, const char* format, ...)
// {
// va_list va;
// va_start(va, format);
// const out_fct_wrap_type out_fct_wrap = { out, arg };
// const int ret = _vsnprintf(_out_fct, (char*)(uintptr_t)&out_fct_wrap, (size_t)-1, format, va);
// va_end(va);
// return ret;
// }