diff --git a/src/_pytest/fixtures.py b/src/_pytest/fixtures.py
index 0151a4d9c..b839ee37f 100644
--- a/src/_pytest/fixtures.py
+++ b/src/_pytest/fixtures.py
@@ -1541,6 +1541,23 @@ class FixtureManager:
         # to re-discover fixturedefs again for each fixturename
         # (discovering matching fixtures for a given name/node is expensive).
 
+        def dependent_fixtures_argnames(
+            fixture_defs: Sequence[FixtureDef[Any]],
+        ) -> List[str]:
+            # Initialize with the argnames of the last fixture
+            dependent_argnames = list(fixture_defs[-1].argnames)
+            # Iterate over the list in reverse order, skipping the last element already processed.
+            for index, current_fixture in enumerate(
+                reversed(fixture_defs[:-1]), start=1
+            ):
+                if current_fixture.argname in fixture_defs[-index].argnames:
+                    for argname in current_fixture.argnames:
+                        if argname not in dependent_argnames:
+                            dependent_argnames.append(argname)
+                else:
+                    break
+            return dependent_argnames
+
         fixturenames_closure = list(initialnames)
 
         arg2fixturedefs: dict[str, Sequence[FixtureDef[Any]]] = {}
@@ -1555,7 +1572,8 @@ class FixtureManager:
                 fixturedefs = self.getfixturedefs(argname, parentnode)
                 if fixturedefs:
                     arg2fixturedefs[argname] = fixturedefs
-                    for arg in fixturedefs[-1].argnames:
+                    argnames = dependent_fixtures_argnames(fixturedefs)
+                    for arg in argnames:
                         if arg not in fixturenames_closure:
                             fixturenames_closure.append(arg)
 
diff --git a/testing/python/fixtures.py b/testing/python/fixtures.py
index bc091bb1f..663acccd9 100644
--- a/testing/python/fixtures.py
+++ b/testing/python/fixtures.py
@@ -1787,6 +1787,53 @@ class TestFixtureManagerParseFactories:
         result = pytester.runpytest("foo")
         result.stdout.fnmatch_lines(["*passed*"])
 
+    def test_get_fixture_clousure_override_conftest_module_and_class(
+        self, pytester: Pytester
+    ):
+        pytester.makepyfile(
+            """\
+            import pytest
+
+            @pytest.fixture
+            def hello(param, hello):
+                return "module"
+            class TestClass(object):
+                @pytest.fixture
+                def hello(self, hello):
+                    return "class"
+                @pytest.mark.parametrize("param", ["foo"])
+                def test_hello(self, item, hello, fm):
+                    print(item)
+                    clousurelist, _ = fm.getfixtureclosure(item, ("hello",), {})
+                    assert clousurelist == ["hello", "param", "request"]
+            """
+        )
+        reprec = pytester.inline_run("-s")
+        reprec.assertoutcome(passed=1)
+
+    def test_get_fixture_clousure_override_module_and_class(self, pytester: Pytester):
+        pytester.makepyfile(
+            """\
+                import pytest
+
+                @pytest.fixture
+                def hello(param):
+                    return "module"
+                class TestClass(object):
+                    @pytest.fixture
+                    def hello(self, hello):
+                        return "class"
+                    @pytest.mark.parametrize("param", ["foo"])
+                    def test_hello(self, item, hello, fm):
+                        print(item)
+                        clousurelist, _ = fm.getfixtureclosure(item, ("hello",), {})
+                        print(clousurelist)
+                        assert clousurelist == ["hello", "param"]
+                """
+        )
+        reprec = pytester.inline_run("-s")
+        reprec.assertoutcome(passed=1)
+
 
 class TestAutouseDiscovery:
     @pytest.fixture
diff --git a/testing/test_mark.py b/testing/test_mark.py
index 89eef7920..82a2886b5 100644
--- a/testing/test_mark.py
+++ b/testing/test_mark.py
@@ -499,6 +499,50 @@ def test_parametrized_with_kwargs(pytester: Pytester) -> None:
     assert result.ret == 0
 
 
+def test_parametrize_overriden_extended_fixture(pytester: Pytester) -> None:
+    """Overriden fixtures must pass over dependend fixtures for parameterization (#12091)"""
+    pytester.makeconftest(
+        """
+        import pytest
+
+        @pytest.fixture
+        def not_needed():
+            assert False, "Should not be called!"
+
+        @pytest.fixture
+        def main(foo):
+            assert False, "Should not be called!"
+
+    """
+    )
+
+    py_file = pytester.makepyfile(
+        """\
+        import pytest
+
+        @pytest.fixture
+        def param() -> int:
+            return 1
+
+        @pytest.fixture
+        def main(param: int) -> int:
+            return sum(range(param + 1))
+
+
+        class TestFoo:
+            @pytest.fixture
+            def main(self, main: int) -> int:
+                return main
+
+            @pytest.mark.parametrize("param", [2])
+            def test_foo(self, main: int) -> None:
+                assert main == 3
+        """
+    )
+    result = pytester.runpytest(py_file)
+    assert result.ret == 0
+
+
 def test_parametrize_iterator(pytester: Pytester) -> None:
     """`parametrize` should work with generators (#5354)."""
     py_file = pytester.makepyfile(