Merge branch 'main' into patch-1

changelog/10337.bugfix.rst

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+Fixed that fake intermediate modules generated by ``--import-mode=importlib`` would not include the
+child modules as attributes of the parent modules.

changelog/10447.bugfix.rst

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+markers are now considered in the reverse mro order to ensure base  class markers are considered first
+this resolves a regression.

changelog/10811.bugfix.rst

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+Fixed issue when using ``--import-mode=importlib`` together with ``--doctest-modules`` that caused modules
+to be imported more than once, causing problems with modules that have import side effects.

changelog/11011.doc.rst

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+Added a warning about modifying the root logger during tests when using ``caplog``.

changelog/11151.breaking.rst

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+Dropped support for Python 3.7, which `reached end-of-life on 2023-06-27
+<https://devguide.python.org/versions/>`__.

changelog/9036.bugfix.rst

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+``pytest.warns`` and similar functions now capture warnings when an exception is raised inside a ``with`` block.

changelog/9288.breaking.rst

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+:func:`pytest.warns <warns>` now re-emits unmatched warnings when the context
+closes -- previously it would consume all warnings, hiding those that were not
+matched by the function.
+
+While this is a new feature, we decided to announce this as a breaking change
+because many test suites are configured to error-out on warnings, and will
+therefore fail on the newly-re-emitted warnings.