381 lines
		
	
	
		
			11 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Fortran
		
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			381 lines
		
	
	
		
			11 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Fortran
		
	
	
	
*> \brief \b CSYTRI
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*
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*  =========== DOCUMENTATION ===========
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*
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* Online html documentation available at
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*            http://www.netlib.org/lapack/explore-html/
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*
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*> \htmlonly
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*> Download CSYTRI + dependencies
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*> <a href="http://www.netlib.org/cgi-bin/netlibfiles.tgz?format=tgz&filename=/lapack/lapack_routine/csytri.f">
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*> [TGZ]</a>
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*> <a href="http://www.netlib.org/cgi-bin/netlibfiles.zip?format=zip&filename=/lapack/lapack_routine/csytri.f">
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*> [ZIP]</a>
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*> <a href="http://www.netlib.org/cgi-bin/netlibfiles.txt?format=txt&filename=/lapack/lapack_routine/csytri.f">
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*> [TXT]</a>
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*> \endhtmlonly
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*
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*  Definition:
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*  ===========
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*
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*       SUBROUTINE CSYTRI( UPLO, N, A, LDA, IPIV, WORK, INFO )
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*
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*       .. Scalar Arguments ..
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*       CHARACTER          UPLO
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*       INTEGER            INFO, LDA, N
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*       ..
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*       .. Array Arguments ..
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*       INTEGER            IPIV( * )
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*       COMPLEX            A( LDA, * ), WORK( * )
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*       ..
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*
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*
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*> \par Purpose:
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*  =============
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*>
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*> \verbatim
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*>
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*> CSYTRI computes the inverse of a complex symmetric indefinite matrix
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*> A using the factorization A = U*D*U**T or A = L*D*L**T computed by
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*> CSYTRF.
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*> \endverbatim
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*
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*  Arguments:
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*  ==========
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*
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*> \param[in] UPLO
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*> \verbatim
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*>          UPLO is CHARACTER*1
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*>          Specifies whether the details of the factorization are stored
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*>          as an upper or lower triangular matrix.
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*>          = 'U':  Upper triangular, form is A = U*D*U**T;
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*>          = 'L':  Lower triangular, form is A = L*D*L**T.
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*> \endverbatim
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*>
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*> \param[in] N
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*> \verbatim
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*>          N is INTEGER
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*>          The order of the matrix A.  N >= 0.
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*> \endverbatim
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*>
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*> \param[in,out] A
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*> \verbatim
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*>          A is COMPLEX array, dimension (LDA,N)
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*>          On entry, the block diagonal matrix D and the multipliers
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*>          used to obtain the factor U or L as computed by CSYTRF.
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*>
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*>          On exit, if INFO = 0, the (symmetric) inverse of the original
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*>          matrix.  If UPLO = 'U', the upper triangular part of the
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*>          inverse is formed and the part of A below the diagonal is not
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*>          referenced; if UPLO = 'L' the lower triangular part of the
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*>          inverse is formed and the part of A above the diagonal is
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*>          not referenced.
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*> \endverbatim
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*>
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*> \param[in] LDA
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*> \verbatim
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*>          LDA is INTEGER
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*>          The leading dimension of the array A.  LDA >= max(1,N).
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*> \endverbatim
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*>
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*> \param[in] IPIV
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*> \verbatim
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*>          IPIV is INTEGER array, dimension (N)
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*>          Details of the interchanges and the block structure of D
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*>          as determined by CSYTRF.
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*> \endverbatim
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*>
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*> \param[out] WORK
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*> \verbatim
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*>          WORK is COMPLEX array, dimension (2*N)
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*> \endverbatim
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*>
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*> \param[out] INFO
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*> \verbatim
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*>          INFO is INTEGER
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*>          = 0: successful exit
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*>          < 0: if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value
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*>          > 0: if INFO = i, D(i,i) = 0; the matrix is singular and its
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*>               inverse could not be computed.
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*> \endverbatim
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*
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*  Authors:
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*  ========
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*
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*> \author Univ. of Tennessee
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*> \author Univ. of California Berkeley
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*> \author Univ. of Colorado Denver
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*> \author NAG Ltd.
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*
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*> \ingroup complexSYcomputational
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*
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*  =====================================================================
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      SUBROUTINE CSYTRI( UPLO, N, A, LDA, IPIV, WORK, INFO )
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*
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*  -- LAPACK computational routine --
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*  -- LAPACK is a software package provided by Univ. of Tennessee,    --
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*  -- Univ. of California Berkeley, Univ. of Colorado Denver and NAG Ltd..--
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*
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*     .. Scalar Arguments ..
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      CHARACTER          UPLO
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      INTEGER            INFO, LDA, N
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*     ..
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*     .. Array Arguments ..
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      INTEGER            IPIV( * )
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      COMPLEX            A( LDA, * ), WORK( * )
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*     ..
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*
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*  =====================================================================
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*
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*     .. Parameters ..
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      COMPLEX            ONE, ZERO
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      PARAMETER          ( ONE = ( 1.0E+0, 0.0E+0 ),
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     $                   ZERO = ( 0.0E+0, 0.0E+0 ) )
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*     ..
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*     .. Local Scalars ..
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      LOGICAL            UPPER
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      INTEGER            K, KP, KSTEP
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      COMPLEX            AK, AKKP1, AKP1, D, T, TEMP
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*     ..
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*     .. External Functions ..
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      LOGICAL            LSAME
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      COMPLEX            CDOTU
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      EXTERNAL           LSAME, CDOTU
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*     ..
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*     .. External Subroutines ..
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      EXTERNAL           CCOPY, CSWAP, CSYMV, XERBLA
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*     ..
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*     .. Intrinsic Functions ..
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      INTRINSIC          ABS, MAX
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*     ..
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*     .. Executable Statements ..
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*
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*     Test the input parameters.
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*
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      INFO = 0
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      UPPER = LSAME( UPLO, 'U' )
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      IF( .NOT.UPPER .AND. .NOT.LSAME( UPLO, 'L' ) ) THEN
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         INFO = -1
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      ELSE IF( N.LT.0 ) THEN
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         INFO = -2
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      ELSE IF( LDA.LT.MAX( 1, N ) ) THEN
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         INFO = -4
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      END IF
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      IF( INFO.NE.0 ) THEN
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         CALL XERBLA( 'CSYTRI', -INFO )
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         RETURN
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      END IF
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*
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*     Quick return if possible
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*
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      IF( N.EQ.0 )
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     $   RETURN
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*
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*     Check that the diagonal matrix D is nonsingular.
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*
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      IF( UPPER ) THEN
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*
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*        Upper triangular storage: examine D from bottom to top
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*
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         DO 10 INFO = N, 1, -1
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            IF( IPIV( INFO ).GT.0 .AND. A( INFO, INFO ).EQ.ZERO )
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     $         RETURN
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   10    CONTINUE
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      ELSE
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*
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*        Lower triangular storage: examine D from top to bottom.
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*
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         DO 20 INFO = 1, N
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            IF( IPIV( INFO ).GT.0 .AND. A( INFO, INFO ).EQ.ZERO )
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     $         RETURN
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   20    CONTINUE
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      END IF
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      INFO = 0
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*
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      IF( UPPER ) THEN
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*
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*        Compute inv(A) from the factorization A = U*D*U**T.
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*
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*        K is the main loop index, increasing from 1 to N in steps of
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*        1 or 2, depending on the size of the diagonal blocks.
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*
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         K = 1
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   30    CONTINUE
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*
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*        If K > N, exit from loop.
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*
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         IF( K.GT.N )
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     $      GO TO 40
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*
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         IF( IPIV( K ).GT.0 ) THEN
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*
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*           1 x 1 diagonal block
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*
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*           Invert the diagonal block.
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*
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            A( K, K ) = ONE / A( K, K )
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*
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*           Compute column K of the inverse.
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*
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            IF( K.GT.1 ) THEN
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               CALL CCOPY( K-1, A( 1, K ), 1, WORK, 1 )
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               CALL CSYMV( UPLO, K-1, -ONE, A, LDA, WORK, 1, ZERO,
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     $                     A( 1, K ), 1 )
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               A( K, K ) = A( K, K ) - CDOTU( K-1, WORK, 1, A( 1, K ),
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     $                     1 )
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            END IF
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            KSTEP = 1
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         ELSE
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*
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*           2 x 2 diagonal block
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*
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*           Invert the diagonal block.
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*
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            T = A( K, K+1 )
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            AK = A( K, K ) / T
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            AKP1 = A( K+1, K+1 ) / T
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            AKKP1 = A( K, K+1 ) / T
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            D = T*( AK*AKP1-ONE )
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            A( K, K ) = AKP1 / D
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            A( K+1, K+1 ) = AK / D
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            A( K, K+1 ) = -AKKP1 / D
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*
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*           Compute columns K and K+1 of the inverse.
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*
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            IF( K.GT.1 ) THEN
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               CALL CCOPY( K-1, A( 1, K ), 1, WORK, 1 )
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               CALL CSYMV( UPLO, K-1, -ONE, A, LDA, WORK, 1, ZERO,
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     $                     A( 1, K ), 1 )
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               A( K, K ) = A( K, K ) - CDOTU( K-1, WORK, 1, A( 1, K ),
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     $                     1 )
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               A( K, K+1 ) = A( K, K+1 ) -
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     $                       CDOTU( K-1, A( 1, K ), 1, A( 1, K+1 ), 1 )
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               CALL CCOPY( K-1, A( 1, K+1 ), 1, WORK, 1 )
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               CALL CSYMV( UPLO, K-1, -ONE, A, LDA, WORK, 1, ZERO,
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     $                     A( 1, K+1 ), 1 )
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               A( K+1, K+1 ) = A( K+1, K+1 ) -
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     $                         CDOTU( K-1, WORK, 1, A( 1, K+1 ), 1 )
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            END IF
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            KSTEP = 2
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         END IF
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*
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         KP = ABS( IPIV( K ) )
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         IF( KP.NE.K ) THEN
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*
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*           Interchange rows and columns K and KP in the leading
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*           submatrix A(1:k+1,1:k+1)
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*
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            CALL CSWAP( KP-1, A( 1, K ), 1, A( 1, KP ), 1 )
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            CALL CSWAP( K-KP-1, A( KP+1, K ), 1, A( KP, KP+1 ), LDA )
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            TEMP = A( K, K )
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            A( K, K ) = A( KP, KP )
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            A( KP, KP ) = TEMP
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            IF( KSTEP.EQ.2 ) THEN
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               TEMP = A( K, K+1 )
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               A( K, K+1 ) = A( KP, K+1 )
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               A( KP, K+1 ) = TEMP
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            END IF
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         END IF
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*
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         K = K + KSTEP
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         GO TO 30
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   40    CONTINUE
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*
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      ELSE
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*
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*        Compute inv(A) from the factorization A = L*D*L**T.
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*
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*        K is the main loop index, increasing from 1 to N in steps of
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*        1 or 2, depending on the size of the diagonal blocks.
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*
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         K = N
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   50    CONTINUE
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*
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*        If K < 1, exit from loop.
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*
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         IF( K.LT.1 )
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     $      GO TO 60
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*
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         IF( IPIV( K ).GT.0 ) THEN
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*
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*           1 x 1 diagonal block
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*
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*           Invert the diagonal block.
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*
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            A( K, K ) = ONE / A( K, K )
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*
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*           Compute column K of the inverse.
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*
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            IF( K.LT.N ) THEN
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               CALL CCOPY( N-K, A( K+1, K ), 1, WORK, 1 )
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               CALL CSYMV( UPLO, N-K, -ONE, A( K+1, K+1 ), LDA, WORK, 1,
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     $                     ZERO, A( K+1, K ), 1 )
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               A( K, K ) = A( K, K ) - CDOTU( N-K, WORK, 1, A( K+1, K ),
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     $                     1 )
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            END IF
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            KSTEP = 1
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         ELSE
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*
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*           2 x 2 diagonal block
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*
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*           Invert the diagonal block.
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*
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            T = A( K, K-1 )
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            AK = A( K-1, K-1 ) / T
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            AKP1 = A( K, K ) / T
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            AKKP1 = A( K, K-1 ) / T
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            D = T*( AK*AKP1-ONE )
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            A( K-1, K-1 ) = AKP1 / D
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            A( K, K ) = AK / D
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            A( K, K-1 ) = -AKKP1 / D
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*
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*           Compute columns K-1 and K of the inverse.
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*
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            IF( K.LT.N ) THEN
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               CALL CCOPY( N-K, A( K+1, K ), 1, WORK, 1 )
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               CALL CSYMV( UPLO, N-K, -ONE, A( K+1, K+1 ), LDA, WORK, 1,
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     $                     ZERO, A( K+1, K ), 1 )
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               A( K, K ) = A( K, K ) - CDOTU( N-K, WORK, 1, A( K+1, K ),
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     $                     1 )
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               A( K, K-1 ) = A( K, K-1 ) -
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     $                       CDOTU( N-K, A( K+1, K ), 1, A( K+1, K-1 ),
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     $                       1 )
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               CALL CCOPY( N-K, A( K+1, K-1 ), 1, WORK, 1 )
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               CALL CSYMV( UPLO, N-K, -ONE, A( K+1, K+1 ), LDA, WORK, 1,
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     $                     ZERO, A( K+1, K-1 ), 1 )
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               A( K-1, K-1 ) = A( K-1, K-1 ) -
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     $                         CDOTU( N-K, WORK, 1, A( K+1, K-1 ), 1 )
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            END IF
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            KSTEP = 2
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         END IF
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*
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         KP = ABS( IPIV( K ) )
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         IF( KP.NE.K ) THEN
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*
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*           Interchange rows and columns K and KP in the trailing
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*           submatrix A(k-1:n,k-1:n)
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*
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            IF( KP.LT.N )
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     $         CALL CSWAP( N-KP, A( KP+1, K ), 1, A( KP+1, KP ), 1 )
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            CALL CSWAP( KP-K-1, A( K+1, K ), 1, A( KP, K+1 ), LDA )
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            TEMP = A( K, K )
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            A( K, K ) = A( KP, KP )
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            A( KP, KP ) = TEMP
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            IF( KSTEP.EQ.2 ) THEN
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               TEMP = A( K, K-1 )
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               A( K, K-1 ) = A( KP, K-1 )
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               A( KP, K-1 ) = TEMP
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            END IF
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         END IF
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*
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         K = K - KSTEP
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         GO TO 50
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   60    CONTINUE
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      END IF
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*
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      RETURN
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*
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*     End of CSYTRI
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*
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      END
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