580 lines
		
	
	
		
			16 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Fortran
		
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			580 lines
		
	
	
		
			16 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Fortran
		
	
	
	
*> \brief \b ZGGSVP3
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*
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*  =========== DOCUMENTATION ===========
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*
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* Online html documentation available at
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*            http://www.netlib.org/lapack/explore-html/
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*
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*> \htmlonly
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*> Download ZGGSVP3 + dependencies
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*> <a href="http://www.netlib.org/cgi-bin/netlibfiles.tgz?format=tgz&filename=/lapack/lapack_routine/zggsvp3.f">
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*> [TGZ]</a>
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*> <a href="http://www.netlib.org/cgi-bin/netlibfiles.zip?format=zip&filename=/lapack/lapack_routine/zggsvp3.f">
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*> [ZIP]</a>
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*> <a href="http://www.netlib.org/cgi-bin/netlibfiles.txt?format=txt&filename=/lapack/lapack_routine/zggsvp3.f">
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*> [TXT]</a>
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*> \endhtmlonly
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*
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*  Definition:
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*  ===========
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*
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*       SUBROUTINE ZGGSVP3( JOBU, JOBV, JOBQ, M, P, N, A, LDA, B, LDB,
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*                           TOLA, TOLB, K, L, U, LDU, V, LDV, Q, LDQ,
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*                           IWORK, RWORK, TAU, WORK, LWORK, INFO )
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*
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*       .. Scalar Arguments ..
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*       CHARACTER          JOBQ, JOBU, JOBV
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*       INTEGER            INFO, K, L, LDA, LDB, LDQ, LDU, LDV, M, N, P, LWORK
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*       DOUBLE PRECISION   TOLA, TOLB
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*       ..
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*       .. Array Arguments ..
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*       INTEGER            IWORK( * )
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*       DOUBLE PRECISION   RWORK( * )
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*       COMPLEX*16         A( LDA, * ), B( LDB, * ), Q( LDQ, * ),
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*      $                   TAU( * ), U( LDU, * ), V( LDV, * ), WORK( * )
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*       ..
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*
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*
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*> \par Purpose:
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*  =============
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*>
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*> \verbatim
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*>
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*> ZGGSVP3 computes unitary matrices U, V and Q such that
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*>
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*>                    N-K-L  K    L
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*>  U**H*A*Q =     K ( 0    A12  A13 )  if M-K-L >= 0;
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*>                 L ( 0     0   A23 )
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*>             M-K-L ( 0     0    0  )
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*>
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*>                  N-K-L  K    L
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*>         =     K ( 0    A12  A13 )  if M-K-L < 0;
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*>             M-K ( 0     0   A23 )
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*>
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*>                  N-K-L  K    L
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*>  V**H*B*Q =   L ( 0     0   B13 )
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*>             P-L ( 0     0    0  )
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*>
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*> where the K-by-K matrix A12 and L-by-L matrix B13 are nonsingular
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*> upper triangular; A23 is L-by-L upper triangular if M-K-L >= 0,
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*> otherwise A23 is (M-K)-by-L upper trapezoidal.  K+L = the effective
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*> numerical rank of the (M+P)-by-N matrix (A**H,B**H)**H.
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*>
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*> This decomposition is the preprocessing step for computing the
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*> Generalized Singular Value Decomposition (GSVD), see subroutine
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*> ZGGSVD3.
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*> \endverbatim
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*
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*  Arguments:
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*  ==========
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*
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*> \param[in] JOBU
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*> \verbatim
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*>          JOBU is CHARACTER*1
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*>          = 'U':  Unitary matrix U is computed;
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*>          = 'N':  U is not computed.
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*> \endverbatim
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*>
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*> \param[in] JOBV
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*> \verbatim
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*>          JOBV is CHARACTER*1
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*>          = 'V':  Unitary matrix V is computed;
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*>          = 'N':  V is not computed.
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*> \endverbatim
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*>
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*> \param[in] JOBQ
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*> \verbatim
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*>          JOBQ is CHARACTER*1
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*>          = 'Q':  Unitary matrix Q is computed;
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*>          = 'N':  Q is not computed.
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*> \endverbatim
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*>
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*> \param[in] M
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*> \verbatim
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*>          M is INTEGER
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*>          The number of rows of the matrix A.  M >= 0.
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*> \endverbatim
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*>
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*> \param[in] P
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*> \verbatim
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*>          P is INTEGER
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*>          The number of rows of the matrix B.  P >= 0.
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*> \endverbatim
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*>
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*> \param[in] N
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*> \verbatim
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*>          N is INTEGER
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*>          The number of columns of the matrices A and B.  N >= 0.
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*> \endverbatim
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*>
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*> \param[in,out] A
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*> \verbatim
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*>          A is COMPLEX*16 array, dimension (LDA,N)
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*>          On entry, the M-by-N matrix A.
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*>          On exit, A contains the triangular (or trapezoidal) matrix
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*>          described in the Purpose section.
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*> \endverbatim
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*>
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*> \param[in] LDA
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*> \verbatim
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*>          LDA is INTEGER
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*>          The leading dimension of the array A. LDA >= max(1,M).
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*> \endverbatim
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*>
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*> \param[in,out] B
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*> \verbatim
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*>          B is COMPLEX*16 array, dimension (LDB,N)
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*>          On entry, the P-by-N matrix B.
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*>          On exit, B contains the triangular matrix described in
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*>          the Purpose section.
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*> \endverbatim
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*>
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*> \param[in] LDB
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*> \verbatim
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*>          LDB is INTEGER
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*>          The leading dimension of the array B. LDB >= max(1,P).
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*> \endverbatim
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*>
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*> \param[in] TOLA
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*> \verbatim
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*>          TOLA is DOUBLE PRECISION
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*> \endverbatim
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*>
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*> \param[in] TOLB
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*> \verbatim
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*>          TOLB is DOUBLE PRECISION
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*>
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*>          TOLA and TOLB are the thresholds to determine the effective
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*>          numerical rank of matrix B and a subblock of A. Generally,
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*>          they are set to
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*>             TOLA = MAX(M,N)*norm(A)*MAZHEPS,
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*>             TOLB = MAX(P,N)*norm(B)*MAZHEPS.
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*>          The size of TOLA and TOLB may affect the size of backward
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*>          errors of the decomposition.
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*> \endverbatim
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*>
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*> \param[out] K
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*> \verbatim
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*>          K is INTEGER
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*> \endverbatim
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*>
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*> \param[out] L
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*> \verbatim
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*>          L is INTEGER
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*>
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*>          On exit, K and L specify the dimension of the subblocks
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*>          described in Purpose section.
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*>          K + L = effective numerical rank of (A**H,B**H)**H.
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*> \endverbatim
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*>
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*> \param[out] U
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*> \verbatim
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*>          U is COMPLEX*16 array, dimension (LDU,M)
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*>          If JOBU = 'U', U contains the unitary matrix U.
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*>          If JOBU = 'N', U is not referenced.
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*> \endverbatim
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*>
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*> \param[in] LDU
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*> \verbatim
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*>          LDU is INTEGER
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*>          The leading dimension of the array U. LDU >= max(1,M) if
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*>          JOBU = 'U'; LDU >= 1 otherwise.
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*> \endverbatim
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*>
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*> \param[out] V
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*> \verbatim
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*>          V is COMPLEX*16 array, dimension (LDV,P)
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*>          If JOBV = 'V', V contains the unitary matrix V.
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*>          If JOBV = 'N', V is not referenced.
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*> \endverbatim
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*>
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*> \param[in] LDV
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*> \verbatim
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*>          LDV is INTEGER
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*>          The leading dimension of the array V. LDV >= max(1,P) if
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*>          JOBV = 'V'; LDV >= 1 otherwise.
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*> \endverbatim
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*>
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*> \param[out] Q
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*> \verbatim
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*>          Q is COMPLEX*16 array, dimension (LDQ,N)
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*>          If JOBQ = 'Q', Q contains the unitary matrix Q.
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*>          If JOBQ = 'N', Q is not referenced.
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*> \endverbatim
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*>
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*> \param[in] LDQ
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*> \verbatim
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*>          LDQ is INTEGER
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*>          The leading dimension of the array Q. LDQ >= max(1,N) if
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*>          JOBQ = 'Q'; LDQ >= 1 otherwise.
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*> \endverbatim
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*>
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*> \param[out] IWORK
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*> \verbatim
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*>          IWORK is INTEGER array, dimension (N)
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*> \endverbatim
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*>
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*> \param[out] RWORK
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*> \verbatim
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*>          RWORK is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (2*N)
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*> \endverbatim
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*>
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*> \param[out] TAU
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*> \verbatim
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*>          TAU is COMPLEX*16 array, dimension (N)
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*> \endverbatim
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*>
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*> \param[out] WORK
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*> \verbatim
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*>          WORK is COMPLEX*16 array, dimension (MAX(1,LWORK))
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*>          On exit, if INFO = 0, WORK(1) returns the optimal LWORK.
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*> \endverbatim
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*>
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*> \param[in] LWORK
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*> \verbatim
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*>          LWORK is INTEGER
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*>          The dimension of the array WORK.
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*>
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*>          If LWORK = -1, then a workspace query is assumed; the routine
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*>          only calculates the optimal size of the WORK array, returns
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*>          this value as the first entry of the WORK array, and no error
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*>          message related to LWORK is issued by XERBLA.
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*> \endverbatim
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*>
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*> \param[out] INFO
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*> \verbatim
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*>          INFO is INTEGER
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*>          = 0:  successful exit
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*>          < 0:  if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value.
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*> \endverbatim
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*
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*  Authors:
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*  ========
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*
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*> \author Univ. of Tennessee
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*> \author Univ. of California Berkeley
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*> \author Univ. of Colorado Denver
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*> \author NAG Ltd.
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*
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*> \date August 2015
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*
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*> \ingroup complex16OTHERcomputational
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*
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*> \par Further Details:
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*  =====================
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*
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*> \verbatim
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*>
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*>  The subroutine uses LAPACK subroutine ZGEQP3 for the QR factorization
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*>  with column pivoting to detect the effective numerical rank of the
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*>  a matrix. It may be replaced by a better rank determination strategy.
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*>
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*>  ZGGSVP3 replaces the deprecated subroutine ZGGSVP.
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*>
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*> \endverbatim
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*>
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* =====================================================================
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      SUBROUTINE ZGGSVP3( JOBU, JOBV, JOBQ, M, P, N, A, LDA, B, LDB,
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     $                    TOLA, TOLB, K, L, U, LDU, V, LDV, Q, LDQ,
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     $                    IWORK, RWORK, TAU, WORK, LWORK, INFO )
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*
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*  -- LAPACK computational routine (version 3.7.0) --
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*  -- LAPACK is a software package provided by Univ. of Tennessee,    --
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*  -- Univ. of California Berkeley, Univ. of Colorado Denver and NAG Ltd..--
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*     August 2015
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*
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      IMPLICIT NONE
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*
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*     .. Scalar Arguments ..
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      CHARACTER          JOBQ, JOBU, JOBV
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      INTEGER            INFO, K, L, LDA, LDB, LDQ, LDU, LDV, M, N, P,
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     $                   LWORK
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      DOUBLE PRECISION   TOLA, TOLB
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*     ..
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*     .. Array Arguments ..
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      INTEGER            IWORK( * )
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      DOUBLE PRECISION   RWORK( * )
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      COMPLEX*16         A( LDA, * ), B( LDB, * ), Q( LDQ, * ),
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     $                   TAU( * ), U( LDU, * ), V( LDV, * ), WORK( * )
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*     ..
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*
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*  =====================================================================
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*
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*     .. Parameters ..
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      COMPLEX*16         CZERO, CONE
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      PARAMETER          ( CZERO = ( 0.0D+0, 0.0D+0 ),
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     $                   CONE = ( 1.0D+0, 0.0D+0 ) )
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*     ..
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*     .. Local Scalars ..
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      LOGICAL            FORWRD, WANTQ, WANTU, WANTV, LQUERY
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      INTEGER            I, J, LWKOPT
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*     ..
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*     .. External Functions ..
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      LOGICAL            LSAME
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      EXTERNAL           LSAME
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*     ..
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*     .. External Subroutines ..
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      EXTERNAL           XERBLA, ZGEQP3, ZGEQR2, ZGERQ2, ZLACPY, ZLAPMT,
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     $                   ZLASET, ZUNG2R, ZUNM2R, ZUNMR2
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*     ..
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*     .. Intrinsic Functions ..
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      INTRINSIC          ABS, DBLE, DIMAG, MAX, MIN
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*     ..
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*     .. Executable Statements ..
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*
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*     Test the input parameters
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*
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      WANTU = LSAME( JOBU, 'U' )
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      WANTV = LSAME( JOBV, 'V' )
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      WANTQ = LSAME( JOBQ, 'Q' )
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      FORWRD = .TRUE.
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      LQUERY = ( LWORK.EQ.-1 )
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      LWKOPT = 1
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*
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*     Test the input arguments
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*
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      INFO = 0
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      IF( .NOT.( WANTU .OR. LSAME( JOBU, 'N' ) ) ) THEN
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         INFO = -1
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      ELSE IF( .NOT.( WANTV .OR. LSAME( JOBV, 'N' ) ) ) THEN
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         INFO = -2
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      ELSE IF( .NOT.( WANTQ .OR. LSAME( JOBQ, 'N' ) ) ) THEN
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         INFO = -3
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      ELSE IF( M.LT.0 ) THEN
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         INFO = -4
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      ELSE IF( P.LT.0 ) THEN
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         INFO = -5
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      ELSE IF( N.LT.0 ) THEN
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         INFO = -6
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      ELSE IF( LDA.LT.MAX( 1, M ) ) THEN
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         INFO = -8
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      ELSE IF( LDB.LT.MAX( 1, P ) ) THEN
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         INFO = -10
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      ELSE IF( LDU.LT.1 .OR. ( WANTU .AND. LDU.LT.M ) ) THEN
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         INFO = -16
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      ELSE IF( LDV.LT.1 .OR. ( WANTV .AND. LDV.LT.P ) ) THEN
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         INFO = -18
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      ELSE IF( LDQ.LT.1 .OR. ( WANTQ .AND. LDQ.LT.N ) ) THEN
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         INFO = -20
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      ELSE IF( LWORK.LT.1 .AND. .NOT.LQUERY ) THEN
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         INFO = -24
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      END IF
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*
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*     Compute workspace
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*
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      IF( INFO.EQ.0 ) THEN
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         CALL ZGEQP3( P, N, B, LDB, IWORK, TAU, WORK, -1, RWORK, INFO )
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         LWKOPT = INT( WORK ( 1 ) )
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         IF( WANTV ) THEN
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            LWKOPT = MAX( LWKOPT, P )
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         END IF
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         LWKOPT = MAX( LWKOPT, MIN( N, P ) )
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         LWKOPT = MAX( LWKOPT, M )
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         IF( WANTQ ) THEN
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            LWKOPT = MAX( LWKOPT, N )
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         END IF
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         CALL ZGEQP3( M, N, A, LDA, IWORK, TAU, WORK, -1, RWORK, INFO )
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         LWKOPT = MAX( LWKOPT, INT( WORK ( 1 ) ) )
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         LWKOPT = MAX( 1, LWKOPT )
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         WORK( 1 ) = DCMPLX( LWKOPT )
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      END IF
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*
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      IF( INFO.NE.0 ) THEN
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         CALL XERBLA( 'ZGGSVP3', -INFO )
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         RETURN
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      END IF
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      IF( LQUERY ) THEN
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         RETURN
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      ENDIF
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*
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*     QR with column pivoting of B: B*P = V*( S11 S12 )
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*                                           (  0   0  )
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*
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      DO 10 I = 1, N
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         IWORK( I ) = 0
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   10 CONTINUE
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      CALL ZGEQP3( P, N, B, LDB, IWORK, TAU, WORK, LWORK, RWORK, INFO )
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*
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*     Update A := A*P
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*
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      CALL ZLAPMT( FORWRD, M, N, A, LDA, IWORK )
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*
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*     Determine the effective rank of matrix B.
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*
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      L = 0
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      DO 20 I = 1, MIN( P, N )
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         IF( ABS( B( I, I ) ).GT.TOLB )
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     $      L = L + 1
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   20 CONTINUE
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*
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      IF( WANTV ) THEN
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*
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*        Copy the details of V, and form V.
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*
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         CALL ZLASET( 'Full', P, P, CZERO, CZERO, V, LDV )
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         IF( P.GT.1 )
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     $      CALL ZLACPY( 'Lower', P-1, N, B( 2, 1 ), LDB, V( 2, 1 ),
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     $                   LDV )
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         CALL ZUNG2R( P, P, MIN( P, N ), V, LDV, TAU, WORK, INFO )
 | 
						|
      END IF
 | 
						|
*
 | 
						|
*     Clean up B
 | 
						|
*
 | 
						|
      DO 40 J = 1, L - 1
 | 
						|
         DO 30 I = J + 1, L
 | 
						|
            B( I, J ) = CZERO
 | 
						|
   30    CONTINUE
 | 
						|
   40 CONTINUE
 | 
						|
      IF( P.GT.L )
 | 
						|
     $   CALL ZLASET( 'Full', P-L, N, CZERO, CZERO, B( L+1, 1 ), LDB )
 | 
						|
*
 | 
						|
      IF( WANTQ ) THEN
 | 
						|
*
 | 
						|
*        Set Q = I and Update Q := Q*P
 | 
						|
*
 | 
						|
         CALL ZLASET( 'Full', N, N, CZERO, CONE, Q, LDQ )
 | 
						|
         CALL ZLAPMT( FORWRD, N, N, Q, LDQ, IWORK )
 | 
						|
      END IF
 | 
						|
*
 | 
						|
      IF( P.GE.L .AND. N.NE.L ) THEN
 | 
						|
*
 | 
						|
*        RQ factorization of ( S11 S12 ) = ( 0 S12 )*Z
 | 
						|
*
 | 
						|
         CALL ZGERQ2( L, N, B, LDB, TAU, WORK, INFO )
 | 
						|
*
 | 
						|
*        Update A := A*Z**H
 | 
						|
*
 | 
						|
         CALL ZUNMR2( 'Right', 'Conjugate transpose', M, N, L, B, LDB,
 | 
						|
     $                TAU, A, LDA, WORK, INFO )
 | 
						|
         IF( WANTQ ) THEN
 | 
						|
*
 | 
						|
*           Update Q := Q*Z**H
 | 
						|
*
 | 
						|
            CALL ZUNMR2( 'Right', 'Conjugate transpose', N, N, L, B,
 | 
						|
     $                   LDB, TAU, Q, LDQ, WORK, INFO )
 | 
						|
         END IF
 | 
						|
*
 | 
						|
*        Clean up B
 | 
						|
*
 | 
						|
         CALL ZLASET( 'Full', L, N-L, CZERO, CZERO, B, LDB )
 | 
						|
         DO 60 J = N - L + 1, N
 | 
						|
            DO 50 I = J - N + L + 1, L
 | 
						|
               B( I, J ) = CZERO
 | 
						|
   50       CONTINUE
 | 
						|
   60    CONTINUE
 | 
						|
*
 | 
						|
      END IF
 | 
						|
*
 | 
						|
*     Let              N-L     L
 | 
						|
*                A = ( A11    A12 ) M,
 | 
						|
*
 | 
						|
*     then the following does the complete QR decomposition of A11:
 | 
						|
*
 | 
						|
*              A11 = U*(  0  T12 )*P1**H
 | 
						|
*                      (  0   0  )
 | 
						|
*
 | 
						|
      DO 70 I = 1, N - L
 | 
						|
         IWORK( I ) = 0
 | 
						|
   70 CONTINUE
 | 
						|
      CALL ZGEQP3( M, N-L, A, LDA, IWORK, TAU, WORK, LWORK, RWORK,
 | 
						|
     $             INFO )
 | 
						|
*
 | 
						|
*     Determine the effective rank of A11
 | 
						|
*
 | 
						|
      K = 0
 | 
						|
      DO 80 I = 1, MIN( M, N-L )
 | 
						|
         IF( ABS( A( I, I ) ).GT.TOLA )
 | 
						|
     $      K = K + 1
 | 
						|
   80 CONTINUE
 | 
						|
*
 | 
						|
*     Update A12 := U**H*A12, where A12 = A( 1:M, N-L+1:N )
 | 
						|
*
 | 
						|
      CALL ZUNM2R( 'Left', 'Conjugate transpose', M, L, MIN( M, N-L ),
 | 
						|
     $             A, LDA, TAU, A( 1, N-L+1 ), LDA, WORK, INFO )
 | 
						|
*
 | 
						|
      IF( WANTU ) THEN
 | 
						|
*
 | 
						|
*        Copy the details of U, and form U
 | 
						|
*
 | 
						|
         CALL ZLASET( 'Full', M, M, CZERO, CZERO, U, LDU )
 | 
						|
         IF( M.GT.1 )
 | 
						|
     $      CALL ZLACPY( 'Lower', M-1, N-L, A( 2, 1 ), LDA, U( 2, 1 ),
 | 
						|
     $                   LDU )
 | 
						|
         CALL ZUNG2R( M, M, MIN( M, N-L ), U, LDU, TAU, WORK, INFO )
 | 
						|
      END IF
 | 
						|
*
 | 
						|
      IF( WANTQ ) THEN
 | 
						|
*
 | 
						|
*        Update Q( 1:N, 1:N-L )  = Q( 1:N, 1:N-L )*P1
 | 
						|
*
 | 
						|
         CALL ZLAPMT( FORWRD, N, N-L, Q, LDQ, IWORK )
 | 
						|
      END IF
 | 
						|
*
 | 
						|
*     Clean up A: set the strictly lower triangular part of
 | 
						|
*     A(1:K, 1:K) = 0, and A( K+1:M, 1:N-L ) = 0.
 | 
						|
*
 | 
						|
      DO 100 J = 1, K - 1
 | 
						|
         DO 90 I = J + 1, K
 | 
						|
            A( I, J ) = CZERO
 | 
						|
   90    CONTINUE
 | 
						|
  100 CONTINUE
 | 
						|
      IF( M.GT.K )
 | 
						|
     $   CALL ZLASET( 'Full', M-K, N-L, CZERO, CZERO, A( K+1, 1 ), LDA )
 | 
						|
*
 | 
						|
      IF( N-L.GT.K ) THEN
 | 
						|
*
 | 
						|
*        RQ factorization of ( T11 T12 ) = ( 0 T12 )*Z1
 | 
						|
*
 | 
						|
         CALL ZGERQ2( K, N-L, A, LDA, TAU, WORK, INFO )
 | 
						|
*
 | 
						|
         IF( WANTQ ) THEN
 | 
						|
*
 | 
						|
*           Update Q( 1:N,1:N-L ) = Q( 1:N,1:N-L )*Z1**H
 | 
						|
*
 | 
						|
            CALL ZUNMR2( 'Right', 'Conjugate transpose', N, N-L, K, A,
 | 
						|
     $                   LDA, TAU, Q, LDQ, WORK, INFO )
 | 
						|
         END IF
 | 
						|
*
 | 
						|
*        Clean up A
 | 
						|
*
 | 
						|
         CALL ZLASET( 'Full', K, N-L-K, CZERO, CZERO, A, LDA )
 | 
						|
         DO 120 J = N - L - K + 1, N - L
 | 
						|
            DO 110 I = J - N + L + K + 1, K
 | 
						|
               A( I, J ) = CZERO
 | 
						|
  110       CONTINUE
 | 
						|
  120    CONTINUE
 | 
						|
*
 | 
						|
      END IF
 | 
						|
*
 | 
						|
      IF( M.GT.K ) THEN
 | 
						|
*
 | 
						|
*        QR factorization of A( K+1:M,N-L+1:N )
 | 
						|
*
 | 
						|
         CALL ZGEQR2( M-K, L, A( K+1, N-L+1 ), LDA, TAU, WORK, INFO )
 | 
						|
*
 | 
						|
         IF( WANTU ) THEN
 | 
						|
*
 | 
						|
*           Update U(:,K+1:M) := U(:,K+1:M)*U1
 | 
						|
*
 | 
						|
            CALL ZUNM2R( 'Right', 'No transpose', M, M-K, MIN( M-K, L ),
 | 
						|
     $                   A( K+1, N-L+1 ), LDA, TAU, U( 1, K+1 ), LDU,
 | 
						|
     $                   WORK, INFO )
 | 
						|
         END IF
 | 
						|
*
 | 
						|
*        Clean up
 | 
						|
*
 | 
						|
         DO 140 J = N - L + 1, N
 | 
						|
            DO 130 I = J - N + K + L + 1, M
 | 
						|
               A( I, J ) = CZERO
 | 
						|
  130       CONTINUE
 | 
						|
  140    CONTINUE
 | 
						|
*
 | 
						|
      END IF
 | 
						|
*
 | 
						|
      WORK( 1 ) = DCMPLX( LWKOPT )
 | 
						|
      RETURN
 | 
						|
*
 | 
						|
*     End of ZGGSVP3
 | 
						|
*
 | 
						|
      END
 |