223 lines
		
	
	
		
			6.1 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Fortran
		
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			223 lines
		
	
	
		
			6.1 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Fortran
		
	
	
	
| *> \brief \b DLAHILB
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| *
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| *  =========== DOCUMENTATION ===========
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| *
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| * Online html documentation available at
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| *            http://www.netlib.org/lapack/explore-html/
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| *
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| *  Definition:
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| *  ===========
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| *
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| *       SUBROUTINE DLAHILB( N, NRHS, A, LDA, X, LDX, B, LDB, WORK, INFO)
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| *
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| *       .. Scalar Arguments ..
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| *       INTEGER N, NRHS, LDA, LDX, LDB, INFO
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| *       .. Array Arguments ..
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| *       DOUBLE PRECISION A(LDA, N), X(LDX, NRHS), B(LDB, NRHS), WORK(N)
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| *       ..
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| *
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| *
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| *> \par Purpose:
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| *  =============
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| *>
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| *> \verbatim
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| *>
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| *> DLAHILB generates an N by N scaled Hilbert matrix in A along with
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| *> NRHS right-hand sides in B and solutions in X such that A*X=B.
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| *>
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| *> The Hilbert matrix is scaled by M = LCM(1, 2, ..., 2*N-1) so that all
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| *> entries are integers.  The right-hand sides are the first NRHS
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| *> columns of M * the identity matrix, and the solutions are the
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| *> first NRHS columns of the inverse Hilbert matrix.
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| *>
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| *> The condition number of the Hilbert matrix grows exponentially with
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| *> its size, roughly as O(e ** (3.5*N)).  Additionally, the inverse
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| *> Hilbert matrices beyond a relatively small dimension cannot be
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| *> generated exactly without extra precision.  Precision is exhausted
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| *> when the largest entry in the inverse Hilbert matrix is greater than
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| *> 2 to the power of the number of bits in the fraction of the data type
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| *> used plus one, which is 24 for single precision.
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| *>
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| *> In single, the generated solution is exact for N <= 6 and has
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| *> small componentwise error for 7 <= N <= 11.
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| *> \endverbatim
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| *
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| *  Arguments:
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| *  ==========
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| *
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| *> \param[in] N
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| *> \verbatim
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| *>          N is INTEGER
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| *>          The dimension of the matrix A.
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| *> \endverbatim
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| *>
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| *> \param[in] NRHS
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| *> \verbatim
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| *>          NRHS is INTEGER
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| *>          The requested number of right-hand sides.
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| *> \endverbatim
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| *>
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| *> \param[out] A
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| *> \verbatim
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| *>          A is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (LDA, N)
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| *>          The generated scaled Hilbert matrix.
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| *> \endverbatim
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| *>
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| *> \param[in] LDA
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| *> \verbatim
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| *>          LDA is INTEGER
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| *>          The leading dimension of the array A.  LDA >= N.
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| *> \endverbatim
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| *>
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| *> \param[out] X
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| *> \verbatim
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| *>          X is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (LDX, NRHS)
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| *>          The generated exact solutions.  Currently, the first NRHS
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| *>          columns of the inverse Hilbert matrix.
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| *> \endverbatim
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| *>
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| *> \param[in] LDX
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| *> \verbatim
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| *>          LDX is INTEGER
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| *>          The leading dimension of the array X.  LDX >= N.
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| *> \endverbatim
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| *>
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| *> \param[out] B
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| *> \verbatim
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| *>          B is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (LDB, NRHS)
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| *>          The generated right-hand sides.  Currently, the first NRHS
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| *>          columns of LCM(1, 2, ..., 2*N-1) * the identity matrix.
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| *> \endverbatim
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| *>
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| *> \param[in] LDB
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| *> \verbatim
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| *>          LDB is INTEGER
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| *>          The leading dimension of the array B.  LDB >= N.
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| *> \endverbatim
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| *>
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| *> \param[out] WORK
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| *> \verbatim
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| *>          WORK is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (N)
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| *> \endverbatim
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| *>
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| *> \param[out] INFO
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| *> \verbatim
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| *>          INFO is INTEGER
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| *>          = 0: successful exit
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| *>          = 1: N is too large; the data is still generated but may not
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| *>               be not exact.
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| *>          < 0: if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value
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| *> \endverbatim
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| *
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| *  Authors:
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| *  ========
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| *
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| *> \author Univ. of Tennessee
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| *> \author Univ. of California Berkeley
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| *> \author Univ. of Colorado Denver
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| *> \author NAG Ltd.
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| *
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| *> \ingroup double_matgen
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| *
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| *  =====================================================================
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|       SUBROUTINE DLAHILB( N, NRHS, A, LDA, X, LDX, B, LDB, WORK, INFO)
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| *
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| *  -- LAPACK test routine --
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| *  -- LAPACK is a software package provided by Univ. of Tennessee,    --
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| *  -- Univ. of California Berkeley, Univ. of Colorado Denver and NAG Ltd..--
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| *
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| *     .. Scalar Arguments ..
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|       INTEGER N, NRHS, LDA, LDX, LDB, INFO
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| *     .. Array Arguments ..
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|       DOUBLE PRECISION A(LDA, N), X(LDX, NRHS), B(LDB, NRHS), WORK(N)
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| *     ..
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| *
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| *  =====================================================================
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| *     .. Local Scalars ..
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|       INTEGER TM, TI, R
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|       INTEGER M
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|       INTEGER I, J
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| *     ..
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| *     .. Parameters ..
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| *     NMAX_EXACT   the largest dimension where the generated data is
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| *                  exact.
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| *     NMAX_APPROX  the largest dimension where the generated data has
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| *                  a small componentwise relative error.
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|       INTEGER NMAX_EXACT, NMAX_APPROX
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|       PARAMETER (NMAX_EXACT = 6, NMAX_APPROX = 11)
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| *     ..
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| *     .. External Subroutines ..
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|       EXTERNAL XERBLA
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| *     ..
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| *     .. External Functions
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|       EXTERNAL DLASET
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|       INTRINSIC DBLE
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| *     ..
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| *     .. Executable Statements ..
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| *
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| *     Test the input arguments
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| *
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|       INFO = 0
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|       IF (N .LT. 0 .OR. N .GT. NMAX_APPROX) THEN
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|          INFO = -1
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|       ELSE IF (NRHS .LT. 0) THEN
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|          INFO = -2
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|       ELSE IF (LDA .LT. N) THEN
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|          INFO = -4
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|       ELSE IF (LDX .LT. N) THEN
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|          INFO = -6
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|       ELSE IF (LDB .LT. N) THEN
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|          INFO = -8
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|       END IF
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|       IF (INFO .LT. 0) THEN
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|          CALL XERBLA('DLAHILB', -INFO)
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|          RETURN
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|       END IF
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|       IF (N .GT. NMAX_EXACT) THEN
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|          INFO = 1
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|       END IF
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| *
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| *     Compute M = the LCM of the integers [1, 2*N-1].  The largest
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| *     reasonable N is small enough that integers suffice (up to N = 11).
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|       M = 1
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|       DO I = 2, (2*N-1)
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|          TM = M
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|          TI = I
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|          R = MOD(TM, TI)
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|          DO WHILE (R .NE. 0)
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|             TM = TI
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|             TI = R
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|             R = MOD(TM, TI)
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|          END DO
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|          M = (M / TI) * I
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|       END DO
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| *
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| *     Generate the scaled Hilbert matrix in A
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|       DO J = 1, N
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|          DO I = 1, N
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|             A(I, J) = DBLE(M) / (I + J - 1)
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|          END DO
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|       END DO
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| *
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| *     Generate matrix B as simply the first NRHS columns of M * the
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| *     identity.
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|       CALL DLASET('Full', N, NRHS, 0.0D+0, DBLE(M), B, LDB)
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| 
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| *     Generate the true solutions in X.  Because B = the first NRHS
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| *     columns of M*I, the true solutions are just the first NRHS columns
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| *     of the inverse Hilbert matrix.
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|       WORK(1) = N
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|       DO J = 2, N
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|          WORK(J) = (  ( (WORK(J-1)/(J-1)) * (J-1 - N) ) /(J-1)  )
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|      $        * (N +J -1)
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|       END DO
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| *
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|       DO J = 1, NRHS
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|          DO I = 1, N
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|             X(I, J) = (WORK(I)*WORK(J)) / (I + J - 1)
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|          END DO
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|       END DO
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| *
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|       END
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| 
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