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OpenBLAS/lapack-netlib/SRC/clarfg.f
Martin Kroeker 2df1e3372d Break out of potentially infinite rescaling loop after 1000 iterations
Inf values in the input vector will survive rescaling, causing an infinite loop. The value of 1000 is arbitrarily chosen as a large but finite value with the intention to never interfere with regular calculations.
2017-11-10 20:02:21 +01:00

204 lines
5.3 KiB
Fortran

*> \brief \b CLARFG generates an elementary reflector (Householder matrix).
*
* =========== DOCUMENTATION ===========
*
* Online html documentation available at
* http://www.netlib.org/lapack/explore-html/
*
*> \htmlonly
*> Download CLARFG + dependencies
*> <a href="http://www.netlib.org/cgi-bin/netlibfiles.tgz?format=tgz&filename=/lapack/lapack_routine/clarfg.f">
*> [TGZ]</a>
*> <a href="http://www.netlib.org/cgi-bin/netlibfiles.zip?format=zip&filename=/lapack/lapack_routine/clarfg.f">
*> [ZIP]</a>
*> <a href="http://www.netlib.org/cgi-bin/netlibfiles.txt?format=txt&filename=/lapack/lapack_routine/clarfg.f">
*> [TXT]</a>
*> \endhtmlonly
*
* Definition:
* ===========
*
* SUBROUTINE CLARFG( N, ALPHA, X, INCX, TAU )
*
* .. Scalar Arguments ..
* INTEGER INCX, N
* COMPLEX ALPHA, TAU
* ..
* .. Array Arguments ..
* COMPLEX X( * )
* ..
*
*
*> \par Purpose:
* =============
*>
*> \verbatim
*>
*> CLARFG generates a complex elementary reflector H of order n, such
*> that
*>
*> H**H * ( alpha ) = ( beta ), H**H * H = I.
*> ( x ) ( 0 )
*>
*> where alpha and beta are scalars, with beta real, and x is an
*> (n-1)-element complex vector. H is represented in the form
*>
*> H = I - tau * ( 1 ) * ( 1 v**H ) ,
*> ( v )
*>
*> where tau is a complex scalar and v is a complex (n-1)-element
*> vector. Note that H is not hermitian.
*>
*> If the elements of x are all zero and alpha is real, then tau = 0
*> and H is taken to be the unit matrix.
*>
*> Otherwise 1 <= real(tau) <= 2 and abs(tau-1) <= 1 .
*> \endverbatim
*
* Arguments:
* ==========
*
*> \param[in] N
*> \verbatim
*> N is INTEGER
*> The order of the elementary reflector.
*> \endverbatim
*>
*> \param[in,out] ALPHA
*> \verbatim
*> ALPHA is COMPLEX
*> On entry, the value alpha.
*> On exit, it is overwritten with the value beta.
*> \endverbatim
*>
*> \param[in,out] X
*> \verbatim
*> X is COMPLEX array, dimension
*> (1+(N-2)*abs(INCX))
*> On entry, the vector x.
*> On exit, it is overwritten with the vector v.
*> \endverbatim
*>
*> \param[in] INCX
*> \verbatim
*> INCX is INTEGER
*> The increment between elements of X. INCX > 0.
*> \endverbatim
*>
*> \param[out] TAU
*> \verbatim
*> TAU is COMPLEX
*> The value tau.
*> \endverbatim
*
* Authors:
* ========
*
*> \author Univ. of Tennessee
*> \author Univ. of California Berkeley
*> \author Univ. of Colorado Denver
*> \author NAG Ltd.
*
*> \date December 2016
*
*> \ingroup complexOTHERauxiliary
*
* =====================================================================
SUBROUTINE CLARFG( N, ALPHA, X, INCX, TAU )
*
* -- LAPACK auxiliary routine (version 3.7.0) --
* -- LAPACK is a software package provided by Univ. of Tennessee, --
* -- Univ. of California Berkeley, Univ. of Colorado Denver and NAG Ltd..--
* December 2016
*
* .. Scalar Arguments ..
INTEGER INCX, N
COMPLEX ALPHA, TAU
* ..
* .. Array Arguments ..
COMPLEX X( * )
* ..
*
* =====================================================================
*
* .. Parameters ..
REAL ONE, ZERO
PARAMETER ( ONE = 1.0E+0, ZERO = 0.0E+0 )
* ..
* .. Local Scalars ..
INTEGER J, KNT
REAL ALPHI, ALPHR, BETA, RSAFMN, SAFMIN, XNORM
* ..
* .. External Functions ..
REAL SCNRM2, SLAMCH, SLAPY3
COMPLEX CLADIV
EXTERNAL SCNRM2, SLAMCH, SLAPY3, CLADIV
* ..
* .. Intrinsic Functions ..
INTRINSIC ABS, AIMAG, CMPLX, REAL, SIGN
* ..
* .. External Subroutines ..
EXTERNAL CSCAL, CSSCAL
* ..
* .. Executable Statements ..
*
IF( N.LE.0 ) THEN
TAU = ZERO
RETURN
END IF
*
XNORM = SCNRM2( N-1, X, INCX )
ALPHR = REAL( ALPHA )
ALPHI = AIMAG( ALPHA )
*
IF( XNORM.EQ.ZERO .AND. ALPHI.EQ.ZERO ) THEN
*
* H = I
*
TAU = ZERO
ELSE
*
* general case
*
BETA = -SIGN( SLAPY3( ALPHR, ALPHI, XNORM ), ALPHR )
SAFMIN = SLAMCH( 'S' ) / SLAMCH( 'E' )
RSAFMN = ONE / SAFMIN
*
KNT = 0
IF( ABS( BETA ).LT.SAFMIN ) THEN
*
* XNORM, BETA may be inaccurate; scale X and recompute them
*
10 CONTINUE
KNT = KNT + 1
CALL CSSCAL( N-1, RSAFMN, X, INCX )
BETA = BETA*RSAFMN
ALPHI = ALPHI*RSAFMN
ALPHR = ALPHR*RSAFMN
IF( ABS( BETA ).LT.SAFMIN .AND. KNT .LT. 1000)
$ GO TO 10
*
* New BETA is at most 1, at least SAFMIN
*
XNORM = SCNRM2( N-1, X, INCX )
ALPHA = CMPLX( ALPHR, ALPHI )
BETA = -SIGN( SLAPY3( ALPHR, ALPHI, XNORM ), ALPHR )
END IF
TAU = CMPLX( ( BETA-ALPHR ) / BETA, -ALPHI / BETA )
ALPHA = CLADIV( CMPLX( ONE ), ALPHA-BETA )
CALL CSCAL( N-1, ALPHA, X, INCX )
*
* If ALPHA is subnormal, it may lose relative accuracy
*
DO 20 J = 1, KNT
BETA = BETA*SAFMIN
20 CONTINUE
ALPHA = BETA
END IF
*
RETURN
*
* End of CLARFG
*
END