384 lines
		
	
	
		
			11 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Fortran
		
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			384 lines
		
	
	
		
			11 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Fortran
		
	
	
	
*> \brief \b SPSTF2 computes the Cholesky factorization with complete pivoting of a real symmetric positive semidefinite matrix.
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*
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*  =========== DOCUMENTATION ===========
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*
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* Online html documentation available at
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*            http://www.netlib.org/lapack/explore-html/
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*
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*> \htmlonly
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*> Download SPSTF2 + dependencies
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*> <a href="http://www.netlib.org/cgi-bin/netlibfiles.tgz?format=tgz&filename=/lapack/lapack_routine/spstf2.f">
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*> [TGZ]</a>
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*> <a href="http://www.netlib.org/cgi-bin/netlibfiles.zip?format=zip&filename=/lapack/lapack_routine/spstf2.f">
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*> [ZIP]</a>
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*> <a href="http://www.netlib.org/cgi-bin/netlibfiles.txt?format=txt&filename=/lapack/lapack_routine/spstf2.f">
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*> [TXT]</a>
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*> \endhtmlonly
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*
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*  Definition:
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*  ===========
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*
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*       SUBROUTINE SPSTF2( UPLO, N, A, LDA, PIV, RANK, TOL, WORK, INFO )
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*
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*       .. Scalar Arguments ..
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*       REAL               TOL
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*       INTEGER            INFO, LDA, N, RANK
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*       CHARACTER          UPLO
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*       ..
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*       .. Array Arguments ..
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*       REAL               A( LDA, * ), WORK( 2*N )
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*       INTEGER            PIV( N )
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*       ..
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*
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*
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*> \par Purpose:
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*  =============
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*>
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*> \verbatim
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*>
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*> SPSTF2 computes the Cholesky factorization with complete
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*> pivoting of a real symmetric positive semidefinite matrix A.
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*>
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*> The factorization has the form
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*>    P**T * A * P = U**T * U ,  if UPLO = 'U',
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*>    P**T * A * P = L  * L**T,  if UPLO = 'L',
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*> where U is an upper triangular matrix and L is lower triangular, and
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*> P is stored as vector PIV.
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*>
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*> This algorithm does not attempt to check that A is positive
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*> semidefinite. This version of the algorithm calls level 2 BLAS.
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*> \endverbatim
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*
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*  Arguments:
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*  ==========
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*
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*> \param[in] UPLO
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*> \verbatim
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*>          UPLO is CHARACTER*1
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*>          Specifies whether the upper or lower triangular part of the
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*>          symmetric matrix A is stored.
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*>          = 'U':  Upper triangular
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*>          = 'L':  Lower triangular
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*> \endverbatim
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*>
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*> \param[in] N
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*> \verbatim
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*>          N is INTEGER
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*>          The order of the matrix A.  N >= 0.
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*> \endverbatim
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*>
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*> \param[in,out] A
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*> \verbatim
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*>          A is REAL array, dimension (LDA,N)
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*>          On entry, the symmetric matrix A.  If UPLO = 'U', the leading
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*>          n by n upper triangular part of A contains the upper
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*>          triangular part of the matrix A, and the strictly lower
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*>          triangular part of A is not referenced.  If UPLO = 'L', the
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*>          leading n by n lower triangular part of A contains the lower
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*>          triangular part of the matrix A, and the strictly upper
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*>          triangular part of A is not referenced.
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*>
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*>          On exit, if INFO = 0, the factor U or L from the Cholesky
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*>          factorization as above.
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*> \endverbatim
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*>
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*> \param[out] PIV
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*> \verbatim
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*>          PIV is INTEGER array, dimension (N)
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*>          PIV is such that the nonzero entries are P( PIV(K), K ) = 1.
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*> \endverbatim
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*>
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*> \param[out] RANK
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*> \verbatim
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*>          RANK is INTEGER
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*>          The rank of A given by the number of steps the algorithm
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*>          completed.
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*> \endverbatim
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*>
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*> \param[in] TOL
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*> \verbatim
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*>          TOL is REAL
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*>          User defined tolerance. If TOL < 0, then N*U*MAX( A( K,K ) )
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*>          will be used. The algorithm terminates at the (K-1)st step
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*>          if the pivot <= TOL.
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*> \endverbatim
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*>
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*> \param[in] LDA
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*> \verbatim
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*>          LDA is INTEGER
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*>          The leading dimension of the array A.  LDA >= max(1,N).
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*> \endverbatim
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*>
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*> \param[out] WORK
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*> \verbatim
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*>          WORK is REAL array, dimension (2*N)
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*>          Work space.
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*> \endverbatim
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*>
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*> \param[out] INFO
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*> \verbatim
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*>          INFO is INTEGER
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*>          < 0: If INFO = -K, the K-th argument had an illegal value,
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*>          = 0: algorithm completed successfully, and
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*>          > 0: the matrix A is either rank deficient with computed rank
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*>               as returned in RANK, or is not positive semidefinite. See
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*>               Section 7 of LAPACK Working Note #161 for further
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*>               information.
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*> \endverbatim
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*
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*  Authors:
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*  ========
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*
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*> \author Univ. of Tennessee
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*> \author Univ. of California Berkeley
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*> \author Univ. of Colorado Denver
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*> \author NAG Ltd.
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*
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*> \ingroup realOTHERcomputational
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*
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*  =====================================================================
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      SUBROUTINE SPSTF2( UPLO, N, A, LDA, PIV, RANK, TOL, WORK, INFO )
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*
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*  -- LAPACK computational routine --
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*  -- LAPACK is a software package provided by Univ. of Tennessee,    --
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*  -- Univ. of California Berkeley, Univ. of Colorado Denver and NAG Ltd..--
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*
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*     .. Scalar Arguments ..
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      REAL               TOL
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      INTEGER            INFO, LDA, N, RANK
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      CHARACTER          UPLO
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*     ..
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*     .. Array Arguments ..
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      REAL               A( LDA, * ), WORK( 2*N )
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      INTEGER            PIV( N )
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*     ..
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*
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*  =====================================================================
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*
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*     .. Parameters ..
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      REAL               ONE, ZERO
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      PARAMETER          ( ONE = 1.0E+0, ZERO = 0.0E+0 )
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*     ..
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*     .. Local Scalars ..
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      REAL               AJJ, SSTOP, STEMP
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      INTEGER            I, ITEMP, J, PVT
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      LOGICAL            UPPER
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*     ..
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*     .. External Functions ..
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      REAL               SLAMCH
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      LOGICAL            LSAME, SISNAN
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      EXTERNAL           SLAMCH, LSAME, SISNAN
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*     ..
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*     .. External Subroutines ..
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      EXTERNAL           SGEMV, SSCAL, SSWAP, XERBLA
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*     ..
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*     .. Intrinsic Functions ..
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      INTRINSIC          MAX, SQRT, MAXLOC
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*     ..
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*     .. Executable Statements ..
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*
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*     Test the input parameters
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*
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      INFO = 0
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      UPPER = LSAME( UPLO, 'U' )
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      IF( .NOT.UPPER .AND. .NOT.LSAME( UPLO, 'L' ) ) THEN
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         INFO = -1
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      ELSE IF( N.LT.0 ) THEN
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         INFO = -2
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      ELSE IF( LDA.LT.MAX( 1, N ) ) THEN
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         INFO = -4
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      END IF
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      IF( INFO.NE.0 ) THEN
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         CALL XERBLA( 'SPSTF2', -INFO )
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         RETURN
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      END IF
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*
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*     Quick return if possible
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*
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      IF( N.EQ.0 )
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     $   RETURN
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*
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*     Initialize PIV
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*
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      DO 100 I = 1, N
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         PIV( I ) = I
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  100 CONTINUE
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*
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*     Compute stopping value
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*
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      PVT = 1
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      AJJ = A( PVT, PVT )
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      DO I = 2, N
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         IF( A( I, I ).GT.AJJ ) THEN
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            PVT = I
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            AJJ = A( PVT, PVT )
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         END IF
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      END DO
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      IF( AJJ.LE.ZERO.OR.SISNAN( AJJ ) ) THEN
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         RANK = 0
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         INFO = 1
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         GO TO 170
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      END IF
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*
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*     Compute stopping value if not supplied
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*
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      IF( TOL.LT.ZERO ) THEN
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         SSTOP = N * SLAMCH( 'Epsilon' ) * AJJ
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      ELSE
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         SSTOP = TOL
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      END IF
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*
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*     Set first half of WORK to zero, holds dot products
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*
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      DO 110 I = 1, N
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         WORK( I ) = 0
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  110 CONTINUE
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*
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      IF( UPPER ) THEN
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*
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*        Compute the Cholesky factorization P**T * A * P = U**T * U
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*
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         DO 130 J = 1, N
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*
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*        Find pivot, test for exit, else swap rows and columns
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*        Update dot products, compute possible pivots which are
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*        stored in the second half of WORK
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*
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            DO 120 I = J, N
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*
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               IF( J.GT.1 ) THEN
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                  WORK( I ) = WORK( I ) + A( J-1, I )**2
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               END IF
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               WORK( N+I ) = A( I, I ) - WORK( I )
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*
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  120       CONTINUE
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*
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            IF( J.GT.1 ) THEN
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               ITEMP = MAXLOC( WORK( (N+J):(2*N) ), 1 )
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               PVT = ITEMP + J - 1
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               AJJ = WORK( N+PVT )
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               IF( AJJ.LE.SSTOP.OR.SISNAN( AJJ ) ) THEN
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                  A( J, J ) = AJJ
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                  GO TO 160
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               END IF
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            END IF
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*
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            IF( J.NE.PVT ) THEN
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*
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*              Pivot OK, so can now swap pivot rows and columns
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*
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               A( PVT, PVT ) = A( J, J )
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               CALL SSWAP( J-1, A( 1, J ), 1, A( 1, PVT ), 1 )
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               IF( PVT.LT.N )
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     $            CALL SSWAP( N-PVT, A( J, PVT+1 ), LDA,
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     $                        A( PVT, PVT+1 ), LDA )
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               CALL SSWAP( PVT-J-1, A( J, J+1 ), LDA, A( J+1, PVT ), 1 )
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*
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*              Swap dot products and PIV
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*
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               STEMP = WORK( J )
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               WORK( J ) = WORK( PVT )
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               WORK( PVT ) = STEMP
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               ITEMP = PIV( PVT )
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               PIV( PVT ) = PIV( J )
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               PIV( J ) = ITEMP
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            END IF
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*
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            AJJ = SQRT( AJJ )
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            A( J, J ) = AJJ
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*
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*           Compute elements J+1:N of row J
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*
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            IF( J.LT.N ) THEN
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               CALL SGEMV( 'Trans', J-1, N-J, -ONE, A( 1, J+1 ), LDA,
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     $                     A( 1, J ), 1, ONE, A( J, J+1 ), LDA )
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               CALL SSCAL( N-J, ONE / AJJ, A( J, J+1 ), LDA )
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            END IF
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*
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  130    CONTINUE
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*
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      ELSE
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*
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*        Compute the Cholesky factorization P**T * A * P = L * L**T
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*
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         DO 150 J = 1, N
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*
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*        Find pivot, test for exit, else swap rows and columns
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*        Update dot products, compute possible pivots which are
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*        stored in the second half of WORK
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*
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            DO 140 I = J, N
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*
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               IF( J.GT.1 ) THEN
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                  WORK( I ) = WORK( I ) + A( I, J-1 )**2
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               END IF
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               WORK( N+I ) = A( I, I ) - WORK( I )
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*
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  140       CONTINUE
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*
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            IF( J.GT.1 ) THEN
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               ITEMP = MAXLOC( WORK( (N+J):(2*N) ), 1 )
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               PVT = ITEMP + J - 1
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               AJJ = WORK( N+PVT )
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               IF( AJJ.LE.SSTOP.OR.SISNAN( AJJ ) ) THEN
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                  A( J, J ) = AJJ
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                  GO TO 160
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               END IF
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            END IF
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*
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            IF( J.NE.PVT ) THEN
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*
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*              Pivot OK, so can now swap pivot rows and columns
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*
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               A( PVT, PVT ) = A( J, J )
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               CALL SSWAP( J-1, A( J, 1 ), LDA, A( PVT, 1 ), LDA )
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               IF( PVT.LT.N )
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     $            CALL SSWAP( N-PVT, A( PVT+1, J ), 1, A( PVT+1, PVT ),
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     $                        1 )
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               CALL SSWAP( PVT-J-1, A( J+1, J ), 1, A( PVT, J+1 ), LDA )
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*
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*              Swap dot products and PIV
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*
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               STEMP = WORK( J )
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               WORK( J ) = WORK( PVT )
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               WORK( PVT ) = STEMP
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               ITEMP = PIV( PVT )
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               PIV( PVT ) = PIV( J )
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               PIV( J ) = ITEMP
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            END IF
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*
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            AJJ = SQRT( AJJ )
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            A( J, J ) = AJJ
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*
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*           Compute elements J+1:N of column J
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*
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            IF( J.LT.N ) THEN
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               CALL SGEMV( 'No Trans', N-J, J-1, -ONE, A( J+1, 1 ), LDA,
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     $                     A( J, 1 ), LDA, ONE, A( J+1, J ), 1 )
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               CALL SSCAL( N-J, ONE / AJJ, A( J+1, J ), 1 )
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            END IF
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*
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  150    CONTINUE
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*
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      END IF
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*
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*     Ran to completion, A has full rank
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*
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      RANK = N
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*
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      GO TO 170
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  160 CONTINUE
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*
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*     Rank is number of steps completed.  Set INFO = 1 to signal
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*     that the factorization cannot be used to solve a system.
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*
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      RANK = J - 1
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      INFO = 1
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*
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  170 CONTINUE
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      RETURN
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*
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*     End of SPSTF2
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*
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      END
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