320 lines
		
	
	
		
			8.9 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Fortran
		
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			320 lines
		
	
	
		
			8.9 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Fortran
		
	
	
	
*> \brief \b SPBSTF
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*
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*  =========== DOCUMENTATION ===========
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*
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* Online html documentation available at
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*            http://www.netlib.org/lapack/explore-html/
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*
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*> \htmlonly
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*> Download SPBSTF + dependencies
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*> <a href="http://www.netlib.org/cgi-bin/netlibfiles.tgz?format=tgz&filename=/lapack/lapack_routine/spbstf.f">
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*> [TGZ]</a>
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*> <a href="http://www.netlib.org/cgi-bin/netlibfiles.zip?format=zip&filename=/lapack/lapack_routine/spbstf.f">
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*> [ZIP]</a>
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*> <a href="http://www.netlib.org/cgi-bin/netlibfiles.txt?format=txt&filename=/lapack/lapack_routine/spbstf.f">
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*> [TXT]</a>
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*> \endhtmlonly
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*
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*  Definition:
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*  ===========
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*
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*       SUBROUTINE SPBSTF( UPLO, N, KD, AB, LDAB, INFO )
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*
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*       .. Scalar Arguments ..
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*       CHARACTER          UPLO
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*       INTEGER            INFO, KD, LDAB, N
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*       ..
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*       .. Array Arguments ..
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*       REAL               AB( LDAB, * )
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*       ..
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*
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*
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*> \par Purpose:
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*  =============
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*>
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*> \verbatim
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*>
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*> SPBSTF computes a split Cholesky factorization of a real
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*> symmetric positive definite band matrix A.
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*>
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*> This routine is designed to be used in conjunction with SSBGST.
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*>
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*> The factorization has the form  A = S**T*S  where S is a band matrix
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*> of the same bandwidth as A and the following structure:
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*>
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*>   S = ( U    )
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*>       ( M  L )
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*>
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*> where U is upper triangular of order m = (n+kd)/2, and L is lower
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*> triangular of order n-m.
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*> \endverbatim
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*
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*  Arguments:
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*  ==========
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*
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*> \param[in] UPLO
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*> \verbatim
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*>          UPLO is CHARACTER*1
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*>          = 'U':  Upper triangle of A is stored;
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*>          = 'L':  Lower triangle of A is stored.
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*> \endverbatim
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*>
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*> \param[in] N
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*> \verbatim
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*>          N is INTEGER
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*>          The order of the matrix A.  N >= 0.
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*> \endverbatim
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*>
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*> \param[in] KD
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*> \verbatim
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*>          KD is INTEGER
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*>          The number of superdiagonals of the matrix A if UPLO = 'U',
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*>          or the number of subdiagonals if UPLO = 'L'.  KD >= 0.
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*> \endverbatim
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*>
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*> \param[in,out] AB
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*> \verbatim
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*>          AB is REAL array, dimension (LDAB,N)
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*>          On entry, the upper or lower triangle of the symmetric band
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*>          matrix A, stored in the first kd+1 rows of the array.  The
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*>          j-th column of A is stored in the j-th column of the array AB
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*>          as follows:
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*>          if UPLO = 'U', AB(kd+1+i-j,j) = A(i,j) for max(1,j-kd)<=i<=j;
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*>          if UPLO = 'L', AB(1+i-j,j)    = A(i,j) for j<=i<=min(n,j+kd).
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*>
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*>          On exit, if INFO = 0, the factor S from the split Cholesky
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*>          factorization A = S**T*S. See Further Details.
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*> \endverbatim
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*>
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*> \param[in] LDAB
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*> \verbatim
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*>          LDAB is INTEGER
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*>          The leading dimension of the array AB.  LDAB >= KD+1.
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*> \endverbatim
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*>
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*> \param[out] INFO
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*> \verbatim
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*>          INFO is INTEGER
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*>          = 0: successful exit
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*>          < 0: if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value
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*>          > 0: if INFO = i, the factorization could not be completed,
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*>               because the updated element a(i,i) was negative; the
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*>               matrix A is not positive definite.
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*> \endverbatim
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*
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*  Authors:
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*  ========
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*
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*> \author Univ. of Tennessee
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*> \author Univ. of California Berkeley
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*> \author Univ. of Colorado Denver
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*> \author NAG Ltd.
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*
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*> \date December 2016
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*
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*> \ingroup realOTHERcomputational
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*
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*> \par Further Details:
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*  =====================
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*>
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*> \verbatim
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*>
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*>  The band storage scheme is illustrated by the following example, when
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*>  N = 7, KD = 2:
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*>
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*>  S = ( s11  s12  s13                     )
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*>      (      s22  s23  s24                )
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*>      (           s33  s34                )
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*>      (                s44                )
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*>      (           s53  s54  s55           )
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*>      (                s64  s65  s66      )
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*>      (                     s75  s76  s77 )
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*>
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*>  If UPLO = 'U', the array AB holds:
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*>
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*>  on entry:                          on exit:
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*>
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*>   *    *   a13  a24  a35  a46  a57   *    *   s13  s24  s53  s64  s75
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*>   *   a12  a23  a34  a45  a56  a67   *   s12  s23  s34  s54  s65  s76
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*>  a11  a22  a33  a44  a55  a66  a77  s11  s22  s33  s44  s55  s66  s77
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*>
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*>  If UPLO = 'L', the array AB holds:
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*>
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*>  on entry:                          on exit:
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*>
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*>  a11  a22  a33  a44  a55  a66  a77  s11  s22  s33  s44  s55  s66  s77
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*>  a21  a32  a43  a54  a65  a76   *   s12  s23  s34  s54  s65  s76   *
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*>  a31  a42  a53  a64  a64   *    *   s13  s24  s53  s64  s75   *    *
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*>
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*>  Array elements marked * are not used by the routine.
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*> \endverbatim
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*>
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*  =====================================================================
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      SUBROUTINE SPBSTF( UPLO, N, KD, AB, LDAB, INFO )
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*
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*  -- LAPACK computational routine (version 3.7.0) --
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*  -- LAPACK is a software package provided by Univ. of Tennessee,    --
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*  -- Univ. of California Berkeley, Univ. of Colorado Denver and NAG Ltd..--
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*     December 2016
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*
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*     .. Scalar Arguments ..
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      CHARACTER          UPLO
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      INTEGER            INFO, KD, LDAB, N
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*     ..
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*     .. Array Arguments ..
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      REAL               AB( LDAB, * )
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*     ..
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*
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*  =====================================================================
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*
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*     .. Parameters ..
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      REAL               ONE, ZERO
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      PARAMETER          ( ONE = 1.0E+0, ZERO = 0.0E+0 )
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*     ..
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*     .. Local Scalars ..
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      LOGICAL            UPPER
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      INTEGER            J, KLD, KM, M
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      REAL               AJJ
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*     ..
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*     .. External Functions ..
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      LOGICAL            LSAME
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      EXTERNAL           LSAME
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*     ..
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*     .. External Subroutines ..
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      EXTERNAL           SSCAL, SSYR, XERBLA
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*     ..
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*     .. Intrinsic Functions ..
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      INTRINSIC          MAX, MIN, SQRT
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*     ..
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*     .. Executable Statements ..
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*
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*     Test the input parameters.
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*
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      INFO = 0
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      UPPER = LSAME( UPLO, 'U' )
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      IF( .NOT.UPPER .AND. .NOT.LSAME( UPLO, 'L' ) ) THEN
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         INFO = -1
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      ELSE IF( N.LT.0 ) THEN
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         INFO = -2
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      ELSE IF( KD.LT.0 ) THEN
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         INFO = -3
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      ELSE IF( LDAB.LT.KD+1 ) THEN
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         INFO = -5
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      END IF
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      IF( INFO.NE.0 ) THEN
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         CALL XERBLA( 'SPBSTF', -INFO )
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         RETURN
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      END IF
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*
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*     Quick return if possible
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*
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      IF( N.EQ.0 )
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     $   RETURN
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*
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      KLD = MAX( 1, LDAB-1 )
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*
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*     Set the splitting point m.
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*
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      M = ( N+KD ) / 2
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*
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      IF( UPPER ) THEN
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*
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*        Factorize A(m+1:n,m+1:n) as L**T*L, and update A(1:m,1:m).
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*
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         DO 10 J = N, M + 1, -1
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*
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*           Compute s(j,j) and test for non-positive-definiteness.
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*
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            AJJ = AB( KD+1, J )
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            IF( AJJ.LE.ZERO )
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     $         GO TO 50
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            AJJ = SQRT( AJJ )
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            AB( KD+1, J ) = AJJ
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            KM = MIN( J-1, KD )
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*
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*           Compute elements j-km:j-1 of the j-th column and update the
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*           the leading submatrix within the band.
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*
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            CALL SSCAL( KM, ONE / AJJ, AB( KD+1-KM, J ), 1 )
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            CALL SSYR( 'Upper', KM, -ONE, AB( KD+1-KM, J ), 1,
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     $                 AB( KD+1, J-KM ), KLD )
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   10    CONTINUE
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*
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*        Factorize the updated submatrix A(1:m,1:m) as U**T*U.
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*
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         DO 20 J = 1, M
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*
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*           Compute s(j,j) and test for non-positive-definiteness.
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*
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            AJJ = AB( KD+1, J )
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            IF( AJJ.LE.ZERO )
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     $         GO TO 50
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            AJJ = SQRT( AJJ )
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            AB( KD+1, J ) = AJJ
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            KM = MIN( KD, M-J )
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*
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*           Compute elements j+1:j+km of the j-th row and update the
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*           trailing submatrix within the band.
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*
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            IF( KM.GT.0 ) THEN
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               CALL SSCAL( KM, ONE / AJJ, AB( KD, J+1 ), KLD )
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               CALL SSYR( 'Upper', KM, -ONE, AB( KD, J+1 ), KLD,
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     $                    AB( KD+1, J+1 ), KLD )
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            END IF
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   20    CONTINUE
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      ELSE
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*
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*        Factorize A(m+1:n,m+1:n) as L**T*L, and update A(1:m,1:m).
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*
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         DO 30 J = N, M + 1, -1
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*
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*           Compute s(j,j) and test for non-positive-definiteness.
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*
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            AJJ = AB( 1, J )
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            IF( AJJ.LE.ZERO )
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     $         GO TO 50
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            AJJ = SQRT( AJJ )
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            AB( 1, J ) = AJJ
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            KM = MIN( J-1, KD )
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*
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*           Compute elements j-km:j-1 of the j-th row and update the
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*           trailing submatrix within the band.
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*
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            CALL SSCAL( KM, ONE / AJJ, AB( KM+1, J-KM ), KLD )
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            CALL SSYR( 'Lower', KM, -ONE, AB( KM+1, J-KM ), KLD,
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     $                 AB( 1, J-KM ), KLD )
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   30    CONTINUE
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*
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*        Factorize the updated submatrix A(1:m,1:m) as U**T*U.
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*
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         DO 40 J = 1, M
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*
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*           Compute s(j,j) and test for non-positive-definiteness.
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*
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            AJJ = AB( 1, J )
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            IF( AJJ.LE.ZERO )
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     $         GO TO 50
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            AJJ = SQRT( AJJ )
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            AB( 1, J ) = AJJ
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            KM = MIN( KD, M-J )
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*
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*           Compute elements j+1:j+km of the j-th column and update the
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*           trailing submatrix within the band.
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*
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            IF( KM.GT.0 ) THEN
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               CALL SSCAL( KM, ONE / AJJ, AB( 2, J ), 1 )
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               CALL SSYR( 'Lower', KM, -ONE, AB( 2, J ), 1,
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     $                    AB( 1, J+1 ), KLD )
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            END IF
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   40    CONTINUE
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      END IF
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      RETURN
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*
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   50 CONTINUE
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      INFO = J
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      RETURN
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*
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*     End of SPBSTF
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*
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      END
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