forked from xuos/xiuos
add jerryscript source code
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449
APP_Framework/lib/JerryScript/jerryscript/docs/05.PORT-API.md
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449
APP_Framework/lib/JerryScript/jerryscript/docs/05.PORT-API.md
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# Reference
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## Termination
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It is questionable whether a library should be able to terminate an application. Any API function can signal an error (ex.: cannot allocate memory), so the engine use the termination approach with this port function.
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```c
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/**
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* Signal the port that jerry experienced a fatal failure from which it cannot
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* recover.
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*
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* @param code gives the cause of the error.
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*
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* Note:
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* Jerry expects the function not to return.
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*
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* Example: a libc-based port may implement this with exit() or abort(), or both.
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*/
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void jerry_port_fatal (jerry_fatal_code_t code);
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```
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Error codes
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```c
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typedef enum
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{
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ERR_OUT_OF_MEMORY = 10,
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ERR_REF_COUNT_LIMIT = 12,
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ERR_DISABLED_BYTE_CODE = 13,
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ERR_FAILED_INTERNAL_ASSERTION = 120
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} jerry_fatal_code_t;
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```
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## I/O
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These are the only I/O functions jerry calls.
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```c
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/**
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* Jerry log levels. The levels are in severity order
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* where the most serious levels come first.
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*/
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typedef enum
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{
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JERRY_LOG_LEVEL_ERROR, /**< the engine will terminate after the message is printed */
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JERRY_LOG_LEVEL_WARNING, /**< a request is aborted, but the engine continues its operation */
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JERRY_LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG, /**< debug messages from the engine, low volume */
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JERRY_LOG_LEVEL_TRACE /**< detailed info about engine internals, potentially high volume */
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} jerry_log_level_t;
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/**
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* Display or log a debug/error message, and sends it to the debugger client as well.
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* The function should implement a printf-like interface, where the first argument
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* specifies the log level and the second argument specifies a format string on how
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* to stringify the rest of the parameter list.
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*
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* This function is only called with messages coming from the jerry engine as
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* the result of some abnormal operation or describing its internal operations
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* (e.g., data structure dumps or tracing info).
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*
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* It should be the port that decides whether error and debug messages are logged to
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* the console, or saved to a database or to a file.
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*
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* Example: a libc-based port may implement this with vfprintf(stderr) or
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* vfprintf(logfile), or both, depending on log level.
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*
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* Note:
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* This port function is called by jerry-core when JERRY_LOGGING is
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* enabled. It is also common practice though to use this function in
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* application code.
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*/
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void jerry_port_log (jerry_log_level_t level, const char *fmt, ...);
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```
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The `jerry_port_print_char` is currenlty not used by the jerry-core directly.
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However, it provides a port specifc way for `jerry-ext` components to print
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information.
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```c
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/**
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* Print a character to stdout.
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*/
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void jerry_port_print_char (char c);
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```
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### Jerry Module system
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The port API provides functions that can be used by the module system to open
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and close source files, and normalize file paths.
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The `jerry_port_get_native_module` port function can be used to provide native
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modules to the engine. This function will be called when an import/export
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statement is encountered with an unknown module specifier, which embedders can
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use to supply native module objects based on the module name argument.
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```c
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/**
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* Opens file with the given path and reads its source.
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* @return the source of the file
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*/
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uint8_t *
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jerry_port_read_source (const char *file_name_p, /**< file name */
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size_t *out_size_p) /**< [out] read bytes */
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{
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// open file from given path
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// return its source
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} /* jerry_port_read_source */
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/**
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* Release the previously opened file's content.
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*/
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void
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jerry_port_release_source (uint8_t *buffer_p) /**< buffer to free */
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{
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free (buffer_p);
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} /* jerry_port_release_source */
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/**
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* Normalize a file path
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*
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* @return length of the path written to the output buffer
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*/
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size_t
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jerry_port_normalize_path (const char *in_path_p, /**< input file path */
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char *out_buf_p, /**< output buffer */
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size_t out_buf_size, /**< size of output buffer */
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char *base_file_p) /**< base file path */
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{
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// normalize in_path_p by expanding relative paths etc.
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// if base_file_p is not NULL, in_path_p is relative to that file
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// write to out_buf_p the normalized path
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// return length of written path
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} /* jerry_port_normalize_path */
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/**
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* Get the module object of a native module.
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*
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* Note:
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* This port function is called by jerry-core when JERRY_MODULE_SYSTEM
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* is enabled.
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*
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* @param name String value of the module specifier.
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*
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* @return Undefined, if 'name' is not a native module
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* jerry_value_t containing the module object, otherwise
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*/
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jerry_value_t
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jerry_port_get_native_module (jerry_value_t name) /**< module specifier */
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{
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(void) name;
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return jerry_create_undefined ();
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}
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```
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## Promise
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```c
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/**
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* HostPromiseRejectionTracker operations
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*/
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typedef enum
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{
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JERRY_PROMISE_REJECTION_OPERATION_REJECT, /**< promise is rejected without any handlers */
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JERRY_PROMISE_REJECTION_OPERATION_HANDLE, /**< handler is added to a rejected promise for the first time */
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} jerry_promise_rejection_operation_t;
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/**
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* Track unhandled promise rejections.
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*
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* Note:
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* This port function is called by jerry-core when JERRY_BUILTIN_PROMISE
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* is enabled.
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*
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* @param promise rejected promise
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* @param operation HostPromiseRejectionTracker operation
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*/
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void jerry_port_track_promise_rejection (const jerry_value_t promise,
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const jerry_promise_rejection_operation_t operation);
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```
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## Date
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```c
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/**
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* Get local time zone adjustment, in milliseconds, for the given timestamp.
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* The timestamp can be specified in either UTC or local time, depending on
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* the value of is_utc. Adding the value returned from this function to
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* a timestamp in UTC time should result in local time for the current time
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* zone, and subtracting it from a timestamp in local time should result in
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* UTC time.
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*
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* Ideally, this function should satisfy the stipulations applied to LocalTZA
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* in section 20.3.1.7 of the ECMAScript version 9.0 spec.
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*
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* See Also:
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* ECMA-262 v9, 20.3.1.7
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*
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* Note:
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* This port function is called by jerry-core when
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* JERRY_BUILTIN_DATE is set to 1. Otherwise this function is
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* not used.
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*
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* @param unix_ms The unix timestamp we want an offset for, given in
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* millisecond precision (could be now, in the future,
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* or in the past). As with all unix timestamps, 0 refers to
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* 1970-01-01, a day is exactly 86 400 000 milliseconds, and
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* leap seconds cause the same second to occur twice.
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* @param is_utc Is the given timestamp in UTC time? If false, it is in local
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* time.
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*
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* @return milliseconds between local time and UTC for the given timestamp,
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* if available
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*. 0 if not available / we are in UTC.
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*/
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double jerry_port_get_local_time_zone_adjustment (double unix_ms, bool is_utc);
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/**
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* Get system time
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*
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* Note:
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* This port function is called by jerry-core when
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* JERRY_BUILTIN_DATE is set to 1. It is also common practice
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* in application code to use this function for the initialization of the
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* random number generator.
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*
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* @return milliseconds since Unix epoch
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*/
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double jerry_port_get_current_time (void);
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```
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## External context
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Allow user to provide external buffer for isolated engine contexts, so that user
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can configure the heap size at runtime and run multiple JS applications
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simultaneously.
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```c
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/**
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* Get the current context of the engine. Each port should provide its own
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* implementation of this interface.
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*
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* Note:
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* This port function is called by jerry-core when
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* JERRY_EXTERNAL_CONTEXT is enabled. Otherwise this function is not
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* used.
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*
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* @return the pointer to the engine context.
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*/
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struct jerry_context_t *jerry_port_get_current_context (void);
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```
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## Sleep
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```c
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/**
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* Makes the process sleep for a given time.
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*
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* Note:
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* This port function is called by jerry-core when JERRY_DEBUGGER is set to 1.
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* Otherwise this function is not used.
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*
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* @param sleep_time milliseconds to sleep.
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*/
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void jerry_port_sleep (uint32_t sleep_time);
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```
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# How to port JerryScript
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This section describes a basic port implementation which was created for Unix based systems.
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## Termination
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```c
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include "jerryscript-port.h"
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/**
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* Default implementation of jerry_port_fatal.
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*/
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void jerry_port_fatal (jerry_fatal_code_t code)
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{
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exit (code);
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} /* jerry_port_fatal */
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```
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## I/O
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```c
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#include <stdarg.h>
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#include "jerryscript-port.h"
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/**
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* Provide log message implementation for the engine.
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*
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* Note:
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* This example ignores the log level.
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*/
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void
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jerry_port_log (jerry_log_level_t level, /**< log level */
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const char *format, /**< format string */
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...) /**< parameters */
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{
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va_list args;
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va_start (args, format);
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vfprintf (stderr, format, args);
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va_end (args);
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} /* jerry_port_log */
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```
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```c
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/**
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* Print a character to stdout with putchar.
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*/
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void
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jerry_port_print_char (char c)
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{
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putchar (c);
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} /* jerr_port_print_char */
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```
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## Date
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```c
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#include <time.h>
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#include <sys/time.h>
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#include "jerryscript-port.h"
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/**
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* Default implementation of jerry_port_get_local_time_zone_adjustment.
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*/
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double jerry_port_get_local_time_zone_adjustment (double unix_ms, /**< ms since unix epoch */
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bool is_utc) /**< is the time above in UTC? */
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{
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struct tm tm;
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time_t now = (time_t) (unix_ms / 1000);
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localtime_r (&now, &tm);
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if (!is_utc)
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{
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now -= tm.tm_gmtoff;
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localtime_r (&now, &tm);
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}
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return ((double) tm.tm_gmtoff) * 1000;
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} /* jerry_port_get_local_time_zone_adjustment */
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/**
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* Default implementation of jerry_port_get_current_time.
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*/
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double jerry_port_get_current_time (void)
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{
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struct timeval tv;
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if (gettimeofday (&tv, NULL) != 0)
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{
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return 0;
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}
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return ((double) tv.tv_sec) * 1000.0 + ((double) tv.tv_usec) / 1000.0;
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} /* jerry_port_get_current_time */
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```
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## External context
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```c
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#include "jerryscript-port.h"
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#include "jerryscript-port-default.h"
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/**
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* Pointer to the current context.
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* Note that it is a global variable, and is not a thread safe implementation.
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*/
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static jerry_context_t *current_context_p = NULL;
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/**
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* Set the current_context_p as the passed pointer.
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*/
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void
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jerry_port_default_set_current_context (jerry_context_t *context_p) /**< points to the created context */
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{
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current_context_p = context_p;
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} /* jerry_port_default_set_current_context */
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/**
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* Get the current context.
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*
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* @return the pointer to the current context
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*/
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jerry_context_t *
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jerry_port_get_current_context (void)
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{
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return current_context_p;
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} /* jerry_port_get_current_context */
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```
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## Sleep
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```c
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#include "jerryscript-port.h"
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#include "jerryscript-port-default.h"
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#ifdef HAVE_TIME_H
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#include <time.h>
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#elif defined (HAVE_UNISTD_H)
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#include <unistd.h>
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#endif /* HAVE_TIME_H */
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#if defined (JERRY_DEBUGGER) && (JERRY_DEBUGGER == 1)
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void jerry_port_sleep (uint32_t sleep_time)
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{
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#ifdef HAVE_TIME_H
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nanosleep (&(const struct timespec)
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{
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(time_t) sleep_time / 1000, ((long int) sleep_time % 1000) * 1000000L /* Seconds, nanoseconds */
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}
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, NULL);
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#elif defined (HAVE_UNISTD_H)
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usleep ((useconds_t) sleep_time * 1000);
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#endif /* HAVE_TIME_H */
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(void) sleep_time;
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} /* jerry_port_sleep */
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#endif /* defined (JERRY_DEBUGGER) && (JERRY_DEBUGGER == 1) */
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```
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## Promise
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```c
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#include "jerryscript-port.h"
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/**
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* Default implementation of jerry_port_track_promise_rejection.
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* Prints the reason of the unhandled rejections.
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*/
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void
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jerry_port_track_promise_rejection (const jerry_value_t promise, /**< rejected promise */
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const jerry_promise_rejection_operation_t operation) /**< operation */
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{
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(void) operation; /* unused */
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jerry_value_t reason = jerry_get_promise_result (promise);
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jerry_value_t reason_to_string = jerry_value_to_string (reason);
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jerry_size_t req_sz = jerry_get_utf8_string_size (reason_to_string);
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jerry_char_t str_buf_p[req_sz + 1];
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jerry_string_to_utf8_char_buffer (reason_to_string, str_buf_p, req_sz);
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str_buf_p[req_sz] = '\0';
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jerry_release_value (reason_to_string);
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jerry_release_value (reason);
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printf ("Uncaught (in promise) %s\n", str_buf_p);
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} /* jerry_port_track_promise_rejection */
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```
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Reference in New Issue
Block a user