diff --git a/server/internal/v2/actor.go b/server/internal/v2/actor.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d70516f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/server/internal/v2/actor.go
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+package server
+
+type
diff --git a/server/internal/v2/actor/actor.go b/server/internal/v2/actor/actor.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8acb236
--- /dev/null
+++ b/server/internal/v2/actor/actor.go
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+package actor
+
+import "github.com/kercylan98/minotaur/server/internal/v2/dispatcher"
+
+type Actor[M any] struct {
+	*dispatcher.Dispatcher[M]
+}
diff --git a/server/internal/v2/balancer/balancer.go b/server/internal/v2/balancer/balancer.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c530e24
--- /dev/null
+++ b/server/internal/v2/balancer/balancer.go
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+package balancer
+
+type Item[Id comparable] interface {
+	// Id 返回唯一标识
+	Id() Id
+
+	// Weight 返回权重
+	Weight() int
+}
+
+type Balancer[Id comparable, T Item[Id]] interface {
+	// Add 添加一个负载均衡目标
+	Add(t T)
+
+	// Remove 移除一个负载均衡目标
+	Remove(t T)
+
+	// Next 根据负载均衡策略选择下一个目标
+	Next() T
+}
diff --git a/server/internal/v2/balancer/round_robin.go b/server/internal/v2/balancer/round_robin.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..fa5b718
--- /dev/null
+++ b/server/internal/v2/balancer/round_robin.go
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+package balancer
+
+import "sync"
+
+func NewRoundRobin[Id comparable, T Item[Id]]() *RoundRobin[Id, T] {
+
+}
+
+type RoundRobin[Id comparable, T Item[Id]] struct {
+	ref   map[Id]int
+	items []T
+	rw    sync.RWMutex
+	curr  int
+}
+
+func (r *RoundRobin[Id, T]) Add(t T) {
+	r.rw.Lock()
+	defer r.rw.Unlock()
+	_, exist := r.ref[t.Id()]
+	if exist {
+		return
+	}
+	r.ref[t.Id()] = len(r.items)
+	r.items = append(r.items, t)
+}
+
+func (r *RoundRobin[Id, T]) Remove(t T) {
+	r.rw.Lock()
+	defer r.rw.Unlock()
+	index, exist := r.ref[t.Id()]
+	if !exist {
+		return
+	}
+	r.items = append(r.items[:index], r.items[index+1:]...)
+	delete(r.ref, t.Id())
+}
+
+func (r *RoundRobin[Id, T]) Next() T {
+	r.rw.RLock()
+	defer r.rw.RUnlock()
+	if r.curr >= len(r.items) {
+		r.curr = 0
+	}
+	t := r.items[r.curr]
+	r.curr++
+}
diff --git a/server/internal/v2/dispatcher/dispatcher.go b/server/internal/v2/dispatcher/dispatcher.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8ef6a02
--- /dev/null
+++ b/server/internal/v2/dispatcher/dispatcher.go
@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
+package dispatcher
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"errors"
+	"github.com/kercylan98/minotaur/utils/buffer"
+	"github.com/kercylan98/minotaur/utils/log"
+	"github.com/kercylan98/minotaur/utils/super"
+	"sync"
+	"sync/atomic"
+)
+
+// NewDispatcher 创建一个消息调度器
+func NewDispatcher[M any](bufferSize int, handler func(M)) *Dispatcher[M] {
+	d := &Dispatcher[M]{
+		buf:     buffer.NewRing[M](bufferSize),
+		bufCond: sync.NewCond(&sync.Mutex{}),
+		ctx:     context.Background(),
+	}
+
+	d.BindErrorHandler(func(err error) {
+		log.Error("dispatcher", log.Err(err))
+	})
+
+	d.handler = func(m M) {
+		defer func() {
+			if err := super.RecoverTransform(recover()); err != nil {
+				d.errorHandler.Load().(func(error))(err)
+			}
+		}()
+		handler(m)
+	}
+
+	return d
+}
+
+// Dispatcher 并发安全且不阻塞的消息调度器
+type Dispatcher[M any] struct {
+	buf          *buffer.Ring[M]
+	bufCond      *sync.Cond
+	handler      func(M)
+	closed       bool
+	ctx          context.Context
+	errorHandler atomic.Value
+}
+
+// BindErrorHandler 绑定一个错误处理器到调度器中
+func (d *Dispatcher[M]) BindErrorHandler(handler func(error)) {
+	d.errorHandler.Store(handler)
+}
+
+// BindContext 绑定一个上下文到调度器中
+func (d *Dispatcher[M]) BindContext(ctx context.Context) {
+	d.bufCond.L.Lock()
+	d.ctx = ctx
+	if _, canceled := d.ctx.Deadline(); canceled {
+		d.closed = true
+		d.bufCond.Signal()
+		d.bufCond.L.Unlock()
+		return
+	}
+	d.bufCond.L.Unlock()
+}
+
+// Send 发送消息到调度器中等待处理
+func (d *Dispatcher[M]) Send(m M) error {
+	d.bufCond.L.Lock()
+	if d.closed {
+		d.bufCond.L.Unlock()
+		return errors.New("dispatcher closed")
+	}
+	d.buf.Write(m)
+	d.bufCond.Signal()
+	d.bufCond.L.Unlock()
+	return nil
+}
+
+// Start 阻塞式启动调度器，调用后将开始处理消息
+func (d *Dispatcher[M]) Start() {
+	for {
+		select {
+		case <-d.ctx.Done():
+			d.Stop()
+		default:
+			d.bufCond.L.Lock()
+			if d.buf.Len() == 0 {
+				if d.closed {
+					d.bufCond.L.Unlock()
+					return
+				}
+				d.bufCond.Wait()
+			}
+			messages := d.buf.ReadAll()
+			d.bufCond.L.Unlock()
+			for _, msg := range messages {
+				d.handler(msg)
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// Stop 停止调度器，调用后将不再接受新消息，但会处理完已有消息
+func (d *Dispatcher[M]) Stop() {
+	d.bufCond.L.Lock()
+	d.closed = true
+	d.bufCond.Signal()
+	d.bufCond.L.Unlock()
+}
diff --git a/server/internal/v2/reactor/event.go b/server/internal/v2/reactor/event.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7145683
--- /dev/null
+++ b/server/internal/v2/reactor/event.go
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+package reactor
+
+type Event struct {
+}